September 2020 - Users - Libvirt List Archives

by Wei Wang

Hi folks, I'm trying to build libvirt using meson with the latest upstream libvirt, but the compilation fails: (followed on https://libvirt.org/compiling.html, not sure if any dependencies are missed) FAILED: src/util/libvirt_util.a.p/glibcompat.c.o .... In file included from ../src/util/glibcompat.c:19: ./config.h:1026:10: fatal error: config-post.h: No such file or directory FAILED: src/util/libvirt_util.a.p/virfirmware.c.o In file included from ../src/util/virarch.c:22: ./config.h:1026:10: fatal error: config-post.h: No such file or directory FAILED: src/util/libvirt_util.a.p/viraudit.c.o In file included from ../src/util/viraudit.c:22: ./config.h:1026:10: fatal error: config-post.h: No such file or directory Any help is appreciated. Thanks, Wei

3 years, 10 months

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[libvirt-users] Add Virtlyst to the list of libvirt users

by Daniel Nicoletti

Hi, I've just released v1.0.0 of Virtlyst[1] a web tool to manage VMs using Qt/C++/Cutelyst https://dantti.wordpress.com/2018/04/19/announcing-virtlyst-a-web-interfa... Thanks. 1 - https://github.com/cutelyst/Virtlyst -- Daniel Nicoletti KDE Developer - http://dantti.wordpress.com

3 years, 10 months

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Fwd: can't define domain - error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted

by Lentes, Bernd

> Von: "Lentes, Bernd" <bernd.lentes(a)helmholtz-muenchen.de> > Datum: 21. September 2020 um 18:38:48 MESZ > An: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan(a)redhat.com> > Betreff: Aw: can't define domain - error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted > > Hi Martin, > > after configuring the logging and a restart of the service the problem dissapeared !?! > > Bernd > > Bernd Lentes > > > Am 21.09.2020 um 10:02 schrieb Martin Kletzander <mkletzan(a)redhat.com>: > > > > On Sun, Sep 20, 2020 at 01:09:51PM +0200, Lentes, Bernd wrote: > >> Hi, > >> > > > > Hi, I'll start with the usual... > > > >> i have a two-node cluster running on SLES 12 with pacemaker. > >> The cluster refused to start the domains on one node. > >> So i took some of the domains out of the cluster and tried to start it manually. > >> This is what happened: > >> > >> virsh # define /mnt/share/vm_documents-oo.xml > >> error: Failed to define domain from /mnt/share/vm_documents-oo.xml > >> error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted > >> > >> Same with another domain. > >> > > > > What does the XML look like? What do the logs[0] say? > > > >> On the other node domains are defined and started without problems. > > > > Are the configs (libvirtd.conf and qemu.conf) the same on both nodes? > > > > Have a nice day, > > Martin > > > > [0] https://libvirt.org/kbase/debuglogs.html > > > >> Permissions on /dev and /dev/null are the same: > >> > >> ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # ll -d /dev > >> drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 5420 Sep 17 20:47 /dev > >> ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # ll /dev/null > >> crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Aug 24 14:39 /dev/null > >> > >> ha-idg-2:/mnt/share # ll -d /dev > >> drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 5340 Sep 9 10:31 /dev > >> ha-idg-2:/mnt/share # ll /dev/null > >> crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Aug 24 15:48 /dev/null > >> > >> ha-idg-1 is the one causing trouble. > >> Both systems SLES 12 SP4, same patchlevel. > >> livirt is: > >> ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # rpm -qa|grep -i libvirt > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-libs-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> python-libvirt-python-4.0.0-2.34.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-nwfilter-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-glib-1_0-0-0.2.1-1.2.x86_64 > >> typelib-1_0-LibvirtGLib-1_0-0.2.1-1.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-admin-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-core-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-scsi-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-client-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-nodedev-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-logical-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-secret-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-interface-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-network-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-mpath-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-qemu-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-config-network-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-disk-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 > >> > >> Any ideas ? > >> Maybe a restart would help, but it's Linux, not Windows ... > >> I'd like to understand what's going wrong. > >> > >> Thanks. > >> > >> > >> Bernd > >> -- > >> > >> Bernd Lentes > >> Systemadministration > >> Institute for Metabolism and Cell Death (MCD) > >> Building 25 - office 122 > >> HelmholtzZentrum München > >> bernd.lentes(a)helmholtz-muenchen.de > >> phone: +49 89 3187 1241 > >> phone: +49 89 3187 3827 > >> fax: +49 89 3187 2294 > >> http://www.helmholtz-muenchen.de/mcd > >> > >> stay healthy > >> Helmholtz Zentrum MÃ¼nchen > >> > >> Helmholtz Zentrum MÃ¼nchen > >> > >> Helmholtz Zentrum Münche Helmholtz Zentrum Münche

3 years, 10 months

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Fwd: can't define domain - error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted

by Lentes, Bernd

> Von: "Lentes, Bernd" <bernd.lentes(a)helmholtz-muenchen.de> > Datum: 21. September 2020 um 18:38:48 MESZ > An: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan(a)redhat.com> > Betreff: Aw: can't define domain - error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted > Helmholtz Zentrum M��nchen Helmholtz Zentrum M��nchen

3 years, 10 months

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can't define domain - error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted

by Lentes, Bernd

Hi, i have a two-node cluster running on SLES 12 with pacemaker. The cluster refused to start the domains on one node. So i took some of the domains out of the cluster and tried to start it manually. This is what happened: virsh # define /mnt/share/vm_documents-oo.xml error: Failed to define domain from /mnt/share/vm_documents-oo.xml error: cannot open /dev/null: Operation not permitted Same with another domain. On the other node domains are defined and started without problems. Permissions on /dev and /dev/null are the same: ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # ll -d /dev drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 5420 Sep 17 20:47 /dev ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # ll /dev/null crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Aug 24 14:39 /dev/null ha-idg-2:/mnt/share # ll -d /dev drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 5340 Sep 9 10:31 /dev ha-idg-2:/mnt/share # ll /dev/null crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Aug 24 15:48 /dev/null ha-idg-1 is the one causing trouble. Both systems SLES 12 SP4, same patchlevel. livirt is: ha-idg-1:/mnt/share # rpm -qa|grep -i libvirt libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-libs-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 python-libvirt-python-4.0.0-2.34.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-nwfilter-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-glib-1_0-0-0.2.1-1.2.x86_64 typelib-1_0-LibvirtGLib-1_0-0.2.1-1.2.x86_64 libvirt-admin-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-core-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-scsi-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-client-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-nodedev-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-logical-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-secret-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-interface-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-network-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-mpath-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-qemu-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-config-network-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-disk-4.0.0-8.15.2.x86_64 Any ideas ? Maybe a restart would help, but it's Linux, not Windows ... I'd like to understand what's going wrong. Thanks. Bernd -- Bernd Lentes Systemadministration Institute for Metabolism and Cell Death (MCD) Building 25 - office 122 HelmholtzZentrum München bernd.lentes(a)helmholtz-muenchen.de phone: +49 89 3187 1241 phone: +49 89 3187 3827 fax: +49 89 3187 2294 http://www.helmholtz-muenchen.de/mcd stay healthy Helmholtz Zentrum MÃ¼nchen Helmholtz Zentrum MÃ¼nchen

3 years, 10 months

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redirecting guest serial to file on the host

by daggs

Greetings, I have a vm to which I can access using virsh console vm1/ I'd like in addition to be able to dump the serial of the vm in to a file on the host. I've found this https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/... but it seems that the first second example which might be suited to what I need doesn't work as I get an empty file: here are my serial config for the vm: <serial type='pty'> <source path='/dev/pts/2'/> <target type='isa-serial' port='0'> <model name='isa-serial'/> </target> <alias name='serial0'/> </serial> <serial type='file'> <source path='/var/log/router-serial.log'/> <target type='isa-serial' port='0'> <model name='isa-serial'/> </target> <alias name='serial1'/> </serial> <console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/2'> <source path='/dev/pts/2'/> <target type='serial' port='0'/> <alias name='serial0'/> </console> what might be wrong in the above? Dagg.

3 years, 10 months

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KVM/QEMU Memory Ballooning

by Sprencz, Pal Csongor (GE Healthcare)

Dear libvirt community, My name is Csongor Sprencz from the GE Healthcare. I contacting you regarding some questions about the memory ballooning mechanism of the KVM/QEMU system. I hope that I contact the right forum to get answer to my question In short we have a ScientificLinux7 base host OS system, on top of that I would want to run a KVM/QEMU virtual machine. The kvm version is used on the host OS is the following. qemu-kvm-common-1.5.3-173.el7_8.1.x86_64 libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu-4.5.0-23.el7_7.6.x86_64 qemu-kvm-1.5.3-173.el7_8.1.x86_64 The guest Linux OS is Suse. The VM cfg does contain the mem balloon device configuration. Inside of the VM we have a Kubernetes. The host system has 64GB, the VM has maxmemory and currentmemory set to 32GB. I would like to ask you, how we can test that the memory ballooning mechanism works? Does it works on this version or not. What I see on the host level, if I put under stress the host with a hugh memory allocation, in that case the VM resident memory size it is decreasing, but it not decrease so much as it is expected, and it started to swap out to host swap disk. The VM on idle state it has 32GB total memory and 21GB free memory. And what I see the RSS size of the qemu is decresing with 5-6GB. Do you have any procedure, how it can be tested? Or there is any log where I can see that the memory ballooning is started to work? Regards, Csongor

3 years, 10 months

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network config not working on newer libvirt

by daggs

Greetings, up until a year ago, I was running a server with Debian 10 (stable) on it with the latest versions of libvirt, qemu and kernel 4.19.x Debian 10 had to offer (both libvirt and qemu versions were really old). the network config was simple, one of the vm acted as a router and provided the ip for both the host and the vm. I've recently switched distro and now I'm running latest stable libvirt, qemu and kernel 5.4.x I've tried to reinstate the network config on the new distro but I cannot get ip via dhcp for the second vm. if I assign manual ip and gateway, I have access to the outside world. here are the relevant dumps: network on the router vm: <interface type='network'> <mac address='52:54:00:53:1c:6b'/> <source network='default'/> <target dev='virtsw0-vm1'/> <model type='virtio'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x21' slot='0x01' function='0x0'/> </interface> the other vm <interface type='network'> <mac address='52:54:00:5a:4c:8c'/> <source network='default'/> <target dev='virtsw0-vm2'/> <model type='virtio'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/> </interface> and finally: <network connections='2'> <name>default</name> <uuid>61bc1a72-bd02-408a-b88e-dec696742c20</uuid> <bridge name='virtsw0' stp='on' delay='0'/> <mac address='52:54:00:6b:1b:92'/> </network> as it is possible I'm missing a kernel config, here is the output of lsmod: vfio_pci 49152 6 vfio_virqfd 16384 1 vfio_pci vfio_iommu_type1 32768 2 vfio 28672 16 vfio_iommu_type1,vfio_pci ip6table_nat 16384 1 iptable_nat 16384 1 ebtables 24576 0 bridge 143360 0 stp 16384 1 bridge llc 16384 2 bridge,stp cfg80211 647168 0 x86_pkg_temp_thermal 20480 0 kvm_intel 237568 8 vhost_net 24576 3 vhost 36864 1 vhost_net tap 24576 1 vhost_net kvm 663552 1 kvm_intel tun 53248 8 vhost_net r8152 73728 0 nct6775 57344 0 mei_me 32768 0 hwmon_vid 20480 1 nct6775 irqbypass 16384 22 vfio_pci,kvm mii 16384 1 r8152 mei 77824 1 mei_me coretemp 16384 0 efivarfs 16384 1 and the .config at https://dpaste.com/9ZUCBDE9R any ideas how to fix it? Thanks, Dagg.

3 years, 10 months

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Question about reduced memory by balloon driver (QEMU specific?)

by Henry lol

Hi guys, When a guest's memory is dynamically reduced with setMemory API (and "balloon" QMP API), I'm wondering whether the virtio-balloon driver in the guest is consuming such reduced memory. If so, how can I see that the memory virtio-balloon is consuming? and is it possible the virtio-balloon has such a huge memory even though it's a kernel module?? Thanks,

3 years, 10 months

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Network update disrupts network usage

by Joel Colledge

Dear libvirt users, I am encountering problems with network connections from VMs while running net-update on the host. I would be very grateful for suggestions of fixes or workarounds. I am using libvirt in the context of an automated test system which creates and destroys VMs fairly rapidly, hence network updates occur often. ## Reproducer The issue can be reproduced as follows. Run in a VM: $ while true; do curl --max-time 5 https://www.google.com/ > /dev/null; sleep 1; done These curl invocations succeed reliably. Now at the same time, run on the host: $ while true; do virsh net-update default add ip-dhcp-host "<host mac='52:54:00:ff:ff:ff' ip='192.168.122.240'/>" --live --config; virsh net-update default delete ip-dhcp-host "<host mac='52:54:00:ff:ff:ff' ip='192.168.122.240'/>" --live --config; done The curl invocations now sometimes succeed, sometimes error out with "Connection refused" and sometimes time out. I have reproduced this on Ubuntu 18.04 with libvirt 4.7.0 and on Ubuntu 20.04 with libvirt 6.0.0. The network has <forward mode='nat'/>. ## Analysis The issue appears to relate to the iptables manipulations performed by libvirt when net-update is used. Various rules disappear temporarily, such as these ones: -A FORWARD -d 192.168.122.0/24 -o virbr0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.122.0/24 ! -d 192.168.122.0/24 -p tcp -j MASQUERADE --to-ports 1024-65535 ## Workarounds With libvirt 6, a dedicated chain is set up for the iptables rules. As a result, I have been able to work around the issue by inserting the necessary rules with higher priority as follows: iptables -I FORWARD -d 192.168.122.0/24 -o virbr0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT iptables -I FORWARD -s 192.168.122.0/24 -i virbr0 -j ACCEPT iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s 192.168.122.0/24 ! -d 192.168.122.0/24 -p udp -j MASQUERADE --to-ports 1024-65535 iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s 192.168.122.0/24 ! -d 192.168.122.0/24 -p tcp -j MASQUERADE --to-ports 1024-65535 However, this workaround is fragile - it could easily break with a change in configuration. Also, this workaround does not work with libvirt 4. With that version, the rules are inserted directly into the built-in chains, so it is not possible to insert other rules that maintain a higher priority. I have also tried removing the `forward` element from the network and creating the iptables rules manually. This works, but has the issue that the VM is not provided with the DHCP option for the router, so it does not automatically set up a default route. ## Conclusion The underlying problem seems to be that net-update removes and re-creates the iptables rules, even when it makes no changes to them. The best fix would be to correct that. Has anyone else encountered this situation? Is there any more information I should provide to help with investigations? Does anyone have other ideas for workarounds? Thanks and best regards, Joel

3 years, 10 months

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Users September 2020