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[libvirt] New Libvirt Implementation - OpenNebula
by Ruben S. Montero 05 Nov '08

05 Nov '08

Dear all, You may find of interest a new implementation of the libvirt virtualization API. This new implementation adds support to OpenNebula, a distributed VM manager system. The implementation of libvirt on top of a distributed VM manager, like OpenNebula, provides an abstraction of a whole cluster of resources (each one with its hypervisor). In this way, you can use any libvirt tool (e.g. virsh, virt-manager) and XML domain descriptions at a distributed level. For example, you may create a new domain with 'virsh create', then OpenNebula will look for a suitable resource, transfer the VM images and boot your VM using any of the supported hypervisors. The distributed management is completely transparent to the libvirt application. This is, a whole cluster can be managed as any other libvirt node. The current implementation is targeted for libvirt 0.4.4, and includes a patch to the libvirt source tree (mainly to modify the autotools files), and a libvirt driver. More information and download instructions can be found at: * http://trac.opennebula.org/wiki/LibvirtOpenNebula * http://www.opennebula.org Cheers Ruben -- +---------------------------------------------------------------+ Dr. Ruben Santiago Montero Associate Professor Distributed System Architecture Group (http://dsa-research.org) URL: http://dsa-research.org/doku.php?id=people:ruben Weblog: http://blog.dsa-research.org/?author=7 GridWay, http://www.gridway.org OpenNEbula, http://www.opennebula.org +---------------------------------------------------------------+

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[libvirt] PATCH: 0/11: Fully modular drivers and optional dlopen support
by Daniel P. Berrange 05 Nov '08

05 Nov '08

The following series of patches clean up our internal modularization to remove unneccessary dependancies between source files, and make everything follow a consistent pattern of XXXX.h declaring stuff in XXXX.c. Later in the series is plays some games with the linker scripts, and finally makes all hypervisor drivers fully modular, and optionally dlopen'able. The 10'th patch in this series is a pre-requisite to enable us to merge David's host device patches, since it lets us avoid GPL/LGPL compat issues from DBus/HAL. Daniel -- |: Red Hat, Engineering, London -o- http://people.redhat.com/berrange/ :| |: http://libvirt.org -o- http://virt-manager.org -o- http://ovirt.org :| |: http://autobuild.org -o- http://search.cpan.org/~danberr/ :| |: GnuPG: 7D3B9505 -o- F3C9 553F A1DA 4AC2 5648 23C1 B3DF F742 7D3B 9505 :|

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[libvirt] PATCH: Pass -uuid and -domid to QEMU if available
by Daniel P. Berrange 04 Nov '08

04 Nov '08

Latest QEMU code now allows setting of the UUID in its SMBIOS data tables via the -uuid command line arg. THis patch makes use of that feature by pasing in the libvirt UUID for the VM. While doing this I also added support for the Xenner specific -domid flag Daniel Index: src/qemu_conf.c =================================================================== RCS file: /data/cvs/libvirt/src/qemu_conf.c,v retrieving revision 1.103 diff -u -p -r1.103 qemu_conf.c --- src/qemu_conf.c 28 Oct 2008 17:43:25 -0000 1.103 +++ src/qemu_conf.c 3 Nov 2008 12:52:06 -0000 @@ -439,6 +439,10 @@ int qemudExtractVersionInfo(const char * flags |= QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_NO_REBOOT; if (strstr(help, "-name")) flags |= QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_NAME; + if (strstr(help, "-uuid")) + flags |= QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_UUID; + if (strstr(help, "-domid")) + flags |= QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID; if (strstr(help, "-drive")) flags |= QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DRIVE; if (strstr(help, "boot=on")) @@ -713,6 +717,8 @@ int qemudBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr int qenvc = 0, qenva = 0; const char **qenv = NULL; const char *emulator; + char uuid[VIR_UUID_STRING_BUFLEN]; + char domid[50]; uname(&ut); @@ -723,6 +729,8 @@ int qemudBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr !ut.machine[4]) ut.machine[1] = '6'; + virUUIDFormat(vm->def->uuid, uuid); + /* Need to explicitly disable KQEMU if * 1. Arch matches host arch * 2. Guest is 'qemu' @@ -802,6 +810,7 @@ int qemudBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr snprintf(memory, sizeof(memory), "%lu", vm->def->memory/1024); snprintf(vcpus, sizeof(vcpus), "%lu", vm->def->vcpus); + snprintf(domid, sizeof(domid), "%d", vm->def->id); ADD_ENV_LIT("LC_ALL=C"); @@ -834,6 +843,15 @@ int qemudBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr ADD_ARG_LIT("-name"); ADD_ARG_LIT(vm->def->name); } + if (qemuCmdFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_UUID) { + ADD_ARG_LIT("-uuid"); + ADD_ARG_LIT(uuid); + } + if (qemuCmdFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID) { + ADD_ARG_LIT("-domid"); + ADD_ARG_LIT(domid); + } + /* * NB, -nographic *MUST* come before any serial, or monitor * or parallel port flags due to QEMU craziness, where it Index: src/qemu_conf.h =================================================================== RCS file: /data/cvs/libvirt/src/qemu_conf.h,v retrieving revision 1.43 diff -u -p -r1.43 qemu_conf.h --- src/qemu_conf.h 23 Oct 2008 13:18:18 -0000 1.43 +++ src/qemu_conf.h 3 Nov 2008 12:52:06 -0000 @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ enum qemud_cmd_flags { QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DRIVE = (1 << 3), QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DRIVE_BOOT = (1 << 4), QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_NAME = (1 << 5), + QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_UUID = (1 << 6), + QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID = (1 << 7), /* Xenner only */ }; /* Main driver state */ Index: src/qemu_driver.c =================================================================== RCS file: /data/cvs/libvirt/src/qemu_driver.c,v retrieving revision 1.144 diff -u -p -r1.144 qemu_driver.c --- src/qemu_driver.c 29 Oct 2008 14:32:41 -0000 1.144 +++ src/qemu_driver.c 3 Nov 2008 12:52:07 -0000 @@ -860,10 +860,12 @@ static int qemudStartVMDaemon(virConnect return -1; } + vm->def->id = driver->nextvmid++; if (qemudBuildCommandLine(conn, driver, vm, qemuCmdFlags, &argv, &progenv, &tapfds, &ntapfds, migrateFrom) < 0) { close(vm->logfile); + vm->def->id = -1; vm->logfile = -1; return -1; } @@ -901,10 +903,10 @@ static int qemudStartVMDaemon(virConnect ret = virExec(conn, argv, progenv, &keepfd, &vm->pid, vm->stdin_fd, &vm->stdout_fd, &vm->stderr_fd, VIR_EXEC_NONBLOCK); - if (ret == 0) { - vm->def->id = driver->nextvmid++; + if (ret == 0) vm->state = migrateFrom ? VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED : VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING; - } + else + vm->def->id = -1; for (i = 0 ; argv[i] ; i++) VIR_FREE(argv[i]); Index: tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c =================================================================== RCS file: /data/cvs/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c,v retrieving revision 1.32 diff -u -p -r1.32 qemuxml2argvtest.c --- tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c 10 Oct 2008 16:52:20 -0000 1.32 +++ tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c 3 Nov 2008 12:52:07 -0000 @@ -43,7 +43,10 @@ static int testCompareXMLToArgvFiles(con memset(&vm, 0, sizeof vm); vm.def = vmdef; - vm.def->id = -1; + if (extraFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID) + vm.def->id = 6; + else + vm.def->id = -1; vm.pid = -1; flags = QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_VNC_COLON | @@ -196,6 +199,8 @@ mymain(int argc, char **argv) DO_TEST("input-xen", 0); DO_TEST("misc-acpi", 0); DO_TEST("misc-no-reboot", 0); + DO_TEST("misc-uuid", QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_NAME | + QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_UUID | QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID); DO_TEST("net-user", 0); DO_TEST("net-virtio", 0); Index: tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args =================================================================== RCS file: tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args diff -N tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args --- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000 +++ tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args 3 Nov 2008 12:52:07 -0000 @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -name QEMUGuest1 -uuid c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809 -domid 6 -nographic -monitor pty -boot c -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none -parallel none -usb Index: tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.xml =================================================================== RCS file: tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.xml diff -N tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.xml --- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000 +++ tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.xml 3 Nov 2008 12:52:07 -0000 @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +<domain type='qemu'> + <name>QEMUGuest1</name> + <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid> + <memory>219200</memory> + <currentMemory>219200</currentMemory> + <vcpu>1</vcpu> + <os> + <type arch='i686' machine='pc'>hvm</type> + <boot dev='hd'/> + </os> + <features> + <acpi/> + </features> + <clock offset='utc'/> + <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> + <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> + <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> + <devices> + <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator> + <disk type='block' device='disk'> + <source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1'/> + <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/> + </disk> + </devices> +</domain> -- |: Red Hat, Engineering, London -o- http://people.redhat.com/berrange/ :| |: http://libvirt.org -o- http://virt-manager.org -o- http://ovirt.org :| |: http://autobuild.org -o- http://search.cpan.org/~danberr/ :| |: GnuPG: 7D3B9505 -o- F3C9 553F A1DA 4AC2 5648 23C1 B3DF F742 7D3B 9505 :|

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[libvirt] one more warning
by Jim Meyering 04 Nov '08

04 Nov '08

One more warning question: Compiling with all storage backends disabled, I get this: storage_backend.c:91: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false That's because of this code: static virStorageBackendPtr backends[] = { #if WITH_STORAGE_DIR &virStorageBackendDirectory, #endif #if WITH_STORAGE_FS &virStorageBackendFileSystem, &virStorageBackendNetFileSystem, #endif #if WITH_STORAGE_LVM &virStorageBackendLogical, #endif #if WITH_STORAGE_ISCSI &virStorageBackendISCSI, #endif #if WITH_STORAGE_DISK &virStorageBackendDisk, #endif }; virStorageBackendPtr virStorageBackendForType(int type) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(backends); i++) if (backends[i]->type == type) return backends[i]; virStorageReportError(NULL, VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("missing backend for pool type %d"), type); return NULL; } The above loses because ARRAY_CARDINALITY(backends) is 0. One solution is to always have at least one backend, e.g., the first one, in which case, this patch works fine: [but if you like this (i don't), it'd make sense also to remove the configure-time option ] diff --git a/src/storage_backend.c b/src/storage_backend.c index e33f98c..264cc53 100644 --- a/src/storage_backend.c +++ b/src/storage_backend.c @@ -56,9 +56,7 @@ #if WITH_STORAGE_DISK #include "storage_backend_disk.h" #endif -#if WITH_STORAGE_DIR #include "storage_backend_fs.h" -#endif VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virStorageBackendPartTable, VIR_STORAGE_POOL_DISK_LAST, @@ -66,9 +64,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virStorageBackendPartTable, "mac", "bsd", "pc98", "sun", "lvm2"); static virStorageBackendPtr backends[] = { -#if WITH_STORAGE_DIR &virStorageBackendDirectory, -#endif #if WITH_STORAGE_FS &virStorageBackendFileSystem, &virStorageBackendNetFileSystem, Another way is to add a NULL pointer at the end and change the loop not to use the array size at all: for (i = 0; backends[i]; i++) if (backends[i]->type == type) return backends[i]; I chose the latter: diff --git a/src/storage_backend.c b/src/storage_backend.c index e33f98c..1f4ed10 100644 --- a/src/storage_backend.c +++ b/src/storage_backend.c @@ -82,13 +82,14 @@ static virStorageBackendPtr backends[] = { #if WITH_STORAGE_DISK &virStorageBackendDisk, #endif + NULL }; virStorageBackendPtr virStorageBackendForType(int type) { unsigned int i; - for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(backends); i++) + for (i = 0; backends[i]; i++) if (backends[i]->type == type) return backends[i];

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[libvirt] Does libvirt support Solaris Zones?
by jovialGuy _ 03 Nov '08

03 Nov '08

Hi! I have a quick question, does libvirt latest release supports Solaris Zones? I know it supports LDoms and xVM support is being integrated towards xVM Server. But which release to date supports Solaris Zones? Regards, Jovial

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[libvirt] [PATCH] set cache=off on -disk line in qemu driver if <shareable/> (but not <readonly/>) is set.
by Charles Duffy 03 Nov '08

03 Nov '08

As cache=off is necessary for clustering filesystems such as GFS (and such is the point of shareable, yes?), I believe this is correct behavior. Comments?

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[libvirt] Have any commands in libvirt to run a domain
by Ian jonhson 03 Nov '08

03 Nov '08

Hi all, Are there any commands in console to start/suspend/resume/stop a domain? Is it possible to start a domain as following command: # libvirt-command -cpu <cpu cycle> -mem <memory> -disk <disk quota> -network <network bandwith> -template <windows> If not, can I build this command with existing libvirt API? Thanks, Ian

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[libvirt] [PATCH]: Allow arbitrary paths to virStorageVolLookupByPath
by Chris Lalancette 03 Nov '08

03 Nov '08

In ovirt, we have to scan iSCSI LUN's for LVM storage when they are first added to the database. To do this, we do roughly the following: iscsi_pool = libvirt.define_and_start_iscsi_pool("/dev/disk/by-id") iscsi_pool.add_luns_to_db logical = conn.discover_storage_pool_sources("logical") for each logical_volume_group in logical: for each device in logical_volume_group: iscsi_pool.lookup_vol_by_path(device.path) And then we use that information to associate an iSCSI LUN with this volume group. The problem is that there is an mis-match between how we define the iscsi pool (with /dev/disk/by-id devices), and what data the discover_storage_pool_sources() returns (/dev devices), so we can't easily associate the two. The following patch implements stable path naming when the virStorageVolLookupByPath method is called. Basically, it tries to convert whatever path it is given (say /dev/sdc) into the form currently used by the Pool (say /dev/disk/by-id). It then goes and looks up the form in the pool, and returns the storageVolume object as appropriate. Note that it only tries to do this for the Pool types where it makes sense, namely iSCSI and disk; all other pool types stay exactly the same. With this in place, we can solve the mis-match in the above code, and LVM scanning seems to work in ovirt. Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance(a)redhat.com>

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[libvirt] Error setting up graphics device:list index out of range
by Frederik Himpe 03 Nov '08

03 Nov '08

When I try to create a new KVM VM x86_64, os variant Ubuntu Hardy, it fails at the end with this message: Error setting up graphics device:list index out of range Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/create.py", line 640, in finish guest._graphics_dev = virtinst.VirtualGraphics (type=virtinst.VirtualGraphics.TYPE_VNC) File "/usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/virtinst/Guest.py", line 207, in __init__ self.set_keymap(keymap) File "/usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/virtinst/Guest.py", line 219, in set_keymap val = util.default_keymap() File "/usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/virtinst/util.py", line 293, in default_keymap kt = s.split('"')[1] IndexError: list index out of range What could be wrong here? I'm using virt-manager 0.6.0, libvirt 0.4.6, python-virtinst 0.400.0 on Mandriva Linux 2009.0 x86_64. -- Frederik Himpe

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[libvirt] Domain Events Python Bindings (Round 2)
by Ben Guthro 31 Oct '08

31 Oct '08

Attached are the python bindings for domain events as previously submitted: https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2008-October/msg00707.html https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2008-October/msg00668.html I have resolved most of the issues Daniel V. commented on I also addressed a number of ref counting problems. examples/domain-events/events-python/event-test.py | 186 ++++++++ python/Makefile.am | 5 python/generator.py | 19 python/libvir.c | 441 +++++++++++++++++++++ python/libvir.py | 20 python/libvirt_wrap.h | 27 + python/types.c | 47 ++ python/virConnect.py | 43 ++ 8 files changed, 782 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

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