January 2026 - Devel - libvirt List Archives

[PATCH v2] virhostcpu: Fix potential use of unallocated memory
by Felix Huettner 26 Mar '26

26 Mar '26

In case of a host that has a large number of cpus offline the count of host cpus and the last bit set in the virHostCPUGetOnlineBitmap might diverge significantly. This can e.g. be the case when disabling smt via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. On the host this looks like: ``` $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/present 0-255 $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online 0-127 ``` However in this case virBitmapToData previously only allocated 16 bytes for the output bitmap. This is becase the last set bit is on the 15th byte. Users of virHostCPUGetMap however rely on the "cpumap" containing enough space for all existing cpus (so they would expect 32 bytes in this case). E.g. cmdNodeCpuMap relies on this for its output. It will then actually read 32 bytes from the start of the "cpumap" address where in this case the last 16 of these bytes are uninitialized. This manifests itself in flapping outputs of "virsh nodecpumap --pretty" like: ``` $ virsh nodecpumap --pretty CPUs present: 256 CPUs online: 128 CPU map: 0-127,192,194,202 $ virsh nodecpumap --pretty CPUs present: 256 CPUs online: 128 CPU map: 0-127,192,194,197 $ virsh nodecpumap --pretty CPUs present: 256 CPUs online: 128 CPU map: 0-127,192,194,196-197 ``` This in turn potentially causes users of this data to report wrong cpu counts. Note that this only seems to happen with at least 256 physical cpus where at least 128 are offline. We fix this by preallocating the expected bitmap size. Signed-off-by: Felix Huettner <felix.huettner(a)stackit.cloud> --- src/util/virhostcpu.c | 22 ++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/util/virhostcpu.c b/src/util/virhostcpu.c index 5dbcc8987c..4805484b1d 100644 --- a/src/util/virhostcpu.c +++ b/src/util/virhostcpu.c @@ -1090,28 +1090,26 @@ virHostCPUGetMap(unsigned char **cpumap, unsigned int flags) { g_autoptr(virBitmap) cpus = NULL; - int ret = -1; - int dummy; + int ncpus = virHostCPUGetCount(); virCheckFlags(0, -1); if (!cpumap && !online) - return virHostCPUGetCount(); + return ncpus; if (!(cpus = virHostCPUGetOnlineBitmap())) - goto cleanup; + return -1; + + if (cpumap) { + int len = (ncpus + CHAR_BIT) / CHAR_BIT; + *cpumap = g_new0(unsigned char, len); + virBitmapToDataBuf(cpus, *cpumap, len); + } - if (cpumap) - virBitmapToData(cpus, cpumap, &dummy); if (online) *online = virBitmapCountBits(cpus); - ret = virHostCPUGetCount(); - - cleanup: - if (ret < 0 && cpumap) - VIR_FREE(*cpumap); - return ret; + return ncpus; } base-commit: c5a73f75bc6cae4f466d0a6344d5b3277ac9c2f4 -- 2.43.0

2 1

[RFC] Reintroducing customisable hotplug timeouts
by Akash Kulhalli 24 Mar '26

24 Mar '26

I'd like to resurface an earlier proposal [1] to make the unplug timeout user-configurable. With production guests running sustained, non-trivial workloads, we find that hot(un)plug operations regularly takes longer than the current default of 5s. However, the inability to easily configure this timeout means that in the worst case a recompilation with appropriate values set is required for each deployment, which is cumbersome to maintain and patch. The previous proposal [1] also initially made the timeout configurable, however that was specifically for the ppc64 architecture. Therefore, imposing this change for an entire architecture made sense, since it was a universal requirement for that platform. With deployment environments as diverse and varied as x86, having a single, inconfigurable value does not make as much sense now. For x86, such a change is not ideal since the desired timeout value depends very heavily on the deployment environment in use - if it is being performed by a human anything more than 10s is an undesirable user experience [2], as pointed out in the original discussion. However, more relaxed timeout values (e.g. 15-20s) can be more acceptable if the operations are background/ not directly user-facing. It is in these cases where the ability to change the timeout more easily becomes more desirable. To prevent misconfiguration, while maintaining the same out-of-box experience for existing users, I'd also like to propose the following- 1. As mentioned in the original proposal [1], the timeout cannot be set to a value lower than the default timeout of 5s; in these cases a warning will be emitted and the timeout will be reset to the default value. 2. Including an upper cap would also be desirable, in my opinion - any API consumer should not wait endlessly for an async operation to finish. 3. This configuration option will only be described in qemu.conf, not imposed - the out-of-box experience will remain unchanged at the current default (5s) for everyone who does not wish to tweak/is unaware of this value. An administrator who knowingly changes these values is therefore not blindsided by any perceived "hangs" resulting from the use of an increased timeout window. Since this would be a clearly documented and explicitly opt-in behaviour, the benefits in the form of easy modification based on evolving operational needs would be quite significant. Given the varying nature of production environments and specific operational needs at scale, it would therefore be beneficial to reconsider the merits of the original proposal. [1] https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/thread/TXYV… [2] https://www.nngroup.com/articles/response-times-3-important-limits/

4 11

[PATCH] qemu: migration: Call hook script on source host at migration start
by Guy Godfroy 21 Mar '26

21 Mar '26

Currently, the qemu hook script with the "migrate" operation is only called on the destination host at the beginning of incoming migration. This makes it impossible for the source host to prepare for migration, for example to change storage locks from exclusive to shared mode when using shared LVM storage with lvmlockd. Add a hook call on the source host at the beginning of outgoing migration. The hook is called with "source" as the extra argument to distinguish it from the destination hook which uses "-". The same change is also applied to the libxl driver for consistency. Resolves: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/37 Signed-off-by: Guy Godfroy <guy.godfroy(a)gugod.fr> --- docs/hooks.rst | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- src/libxl/libxl_migration.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ src/qemu/qemu_migration.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/hooks.rst b/docs/hooks.rst index e1745b8cc7..4c7cac56ba 100644 --- a/docs/hooks.rst +++ b/docs/hooks.rst @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ operation. There is no specific operation to indicate a "restart" is occurring. - :since:`Since 0.9.11`, the qemu hook script is also called at the beginning - of incoming migration. It is called as: + of incoming migration on the **destination** host. It is called as: :: @@ -257,6 +257,18 @@ operation. There is no specific operation to indicate a "restart" is occurring. is not valid, incoming migration will be canceled. This hook may be used, e.g., to change location of disk images for incoming domains. +- :since:`Since 12.1.0`, the qemu hook script is also called at the beginning + of outgoing migration on the **source** host. It is called as: + + :: + + /etc/libvirt/hooks/qemu guest_name migrate begin source + + with domain XML sent to standard input of the script. Unlike the destination + hook, this script does not act as a filter and any output is ignored. If the + script returns failure, the migration will be canceled. This hook may be used, + e.g., to change storage lock mode from exclusive to shared before migration. + - :since:`Since 1.2.9`, the qemu hook script is also called when restoring a saved image either via the API or automatically when restoring a managed save machine. It is called as: @@ -417,7 +429,7 @@ operation. There is no specific operation to indicate a "restart" is occurring. /etc/libvirt/hooks/libxl guest_name release end - - :since:`Since 2.1.0`, the libxl hook script is also called at the beginning - of incoming migration. It is called as: + of incoming migration on the **destination** host. It is called as: :: @@ -430,6 +442,18 @@ operation. There is no specific operation to indicate a "restart" is occurring. is not valid, incoming migration will be canceled. This hook may be used, e.g., to change location of disk images for incoming domains. +- :since:`Since 12.1.0`, the libxl hook script is also called at the beginning + of outgoing migration on the **source** host. It is called as: + + :: + + /etc/libvirt/hooks/libxl guest_name migrate begin source + + with domain XML sent to standard input of the script. Unlike the destination + hook, this script does not act as a filter and any output is ignored. If the + script returns failure, the migration will be canceled. This hook may be used, + e.g., to change storage lock mode from exclusive to shared before migration. + - :since:`Since 6.5.0`, you can also place several hook scripts in the directory ``/etc/libvirt/hooks/libxl.d/``. They are executed in alphabetical order after main script. In this case each script also acts as filter and can @@ -566,10 +590,14 @@ Migration of a QEMU guest involves running hook scripts on both the source and destination hosts: #. At the beginning of the migration, the *qemu* hook script on the - **destination** host is executed with the "migrate" operation. + **source** host is executed with the "migrate" operation and "source" + as the extra argument (:since:`since 12.1.0`). This allows the source + host to prepare for migration, e.g., changing storage locks. +#. Then, the *qemu* hook script on the **destination** host is executed + with the "migrate" operation. #. Before QEMU process is spawned, the two operations ("prepare" and "start") called for domain start are executed on **destination** host. -#. If both of these hook script executions exit successfully (exit status 0), +#. If all of these hook script executions exit successfully (exit status 0), the migration continues. Any other exit code indicates failure, and the migration is aborted. #. The QEMU guest is then migrated to the destination host. diff --git a/src/libxl/libxl_migration.c b/src/libxl/libxl_migration.c index f5dee7627b..76f3c7ceb7 100644 --- a/src/libxl/libxl_migration.c +++ b/src/libxl/libxl_migration.c @@ -411,6 +411,23 @@ libxlDomainMigrationSrcBegin(virConnectPtr conn, if (!libxlDomainMigrationIsAllowed(def)) goto endjob; + /* Call hook to allow source host to prepare for migration */ + if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LIBXL)) { + g_autofree char *hookxml = NULL; + int hookret; + + if (!(hookxml = virDomainDefFormat(def, driver->xmlopt, + VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_SECURE))) + goto endjob; + + hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LIBXL, def->name, + VIR_HOOK_LIBXL_OP_MIGRATE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, + "source", hookxml, NULL); + + if (hookret < 0) + goto endjob; + } + xml = virDomainDefFormat(def, driver->xmlopt, VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_SECURE); /* Valid xml means success! EndJob in the confirm phase */ if (xml) diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_migration.c b/src/qemu/qemu_migration.c index 6dd022163b..60e370319c 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_migration.c +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_migration.c @@ -2791,6 +2791,23 @@ qemuMigrationSrcBeginPhase(virQEMUDriver *driver, if (!qemuMigrationSrcIsAllowed(vm, true, vm->job->asyncJob, flags)) return NULL; + /* Call hook to allow source host to prepare for migration */ + if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { + g_autofree char *xml = NULL; + int hookret; + + if (!(xml = qemuDomainDefFormatLive(driver, priv->qemuCaps, vm->def, + priv->origCPU, false, true))) + return NULL; + + hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, + VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_MIGRATE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, + "source", xml, NULL); + + if (hookret < 0) + return NULL; + } + if (!(flags & (VIR_MIGRATE_UNSAFE | VIR_MIGRATE_OFFLINE)) && !qemuMigrationSrcIsSafe(vm, migrate_disks, flags)) return NULL; -- 2.34.1

3 12

[PATCH v7 0/2] qemu: Support accelerated vSMMUs
by Nathan Chen 11 Mar '26

11 Mar '26

Hi, This is a follow up to the sixth RFC patchset [0] for supporting multiple accelerated vSMMU instances. Support for user-creatable accelerated SMMUv3 in QEMU has been applied to target-arm.next [1]. For instance, specifying hostdevs associated with multiple accelerated SMMUs, configured to be routed to pcie-expander-bus controllers in a way where VFIO device to SMMUv3 associations are matched with the host: <devices> ... <controller type='pci' index='1' model='pcie-expander-bus'> <model name='pxb-pcie'/> <target busNr='252'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x0'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='2' model='pcie-expander-bus'> <model name='pxb-pcie'/> <target busNr='248'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/> </controller> ... <controller type='pci' index='21' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='21' port='0x0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='22' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='22' port='0xa8'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </controller> ... <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='no'> <source> <address domain='0x0009' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </source> <vpasidCapOffset>0xff8</vpasidCapOffset> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x15' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </hostdev> <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='no'> <source> <address domain='0x0019' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </source> <vpasidCapOffset>0xff8</vpasidCapOffset> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x16' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </hostdev> <iommu model='smmuv3'> <driver parentIdx='1' accel='on' ats='on' ril='off' ssidSize='20' oas='44'/> </iommu> <iommu model='smmuv3'> <driver parentIdx='2' accel='on' ats='on' ril='off' ssidSize='20' oas='44'/> </iommu> </devices> This would get translated to a qemu command line with the arguments below: -device '{"driver":"pxb-pcie","bus_nr":252,"id":"pci.1","bus":"pcie.0","addr":"0x1"}' \ -device '{"driver":"pxb-pcie","bus_nr":248,"id":"pci.2","bus":"pcie.0","addr":"0x2"}' \ -device '{"driver":"pcie-root-port","port":0,"chassis":21,"id":"pci.21","bus":"pci.1","addr":"0x0"}' \ -device '{"driver":"pcie-root-port","port":168,"chassis":22,"id":"pci.22","bus":"pci.2","addr":"0x0"}' \ -device '{"driver":"arm-smmuv3","primary-bus":"pci.1","id":"iommu0","accel":true,"ats":true,"ril":false,"ssidsize":20,"oas":44}' \ -device '{"driver":"arm-smmuv3","primary-bus":"pci.2","id":"iommu1","accel":true,"ats":true,"ril":false,"ssidsize":20,"oas":44}' \ -device '{"driver":"vfio-pci","host":"0009:01:00.0","id":"hostdev0","x-vpasid-cap-offset":4088,"bus":"pci.21","addr":"0x0"}' \ -device '{"driver":"vfio-pci","host":"0019:01:00.0","id":"hostdev1","x-vpasid-cap-offset":4088,"bus":"pci.22","addr":"0x0"}' \ This series is on Github: https://github.com/NathanChenNVIDIA/libvirt/tree/smmuv3-accel-01-26-v7/ Thanks, Nathan Changes from v6: - Remove smmuv3 'pasid' attribute - Add smmuv3 'ssidsize' attribute - Add support for 'vpasidCapOffset' element - Modify logic for building accel smmuv3 qemu command line to omit ATS, RIL, accel flags when not needed (enabled/disabled by default in QEMU SMMUv3) [0] https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/thread/VRSS… [1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260126104342.253965-1-skolothumtho@nvi… Nathan Chen (2): qemu: Add support for HW-accelerated nested SMMUv3 tests: qemuxmlconfdata: provide HW-accel smmuv3 sample XML and CLI args docs/formatdomain.rst | 36 +++++++ src/conf/domain_conf.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++- src/conf/domain_conf.h | 6 ++ src/conf/domain_validate.c | 36 ++++++- src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 32 ++++++ src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 23 ++++ src/util/virpci.h | 4 + ...u-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.aarch64-latest.args | 38 +++++++ ...mu-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.aarch64-latest.xml | 64 +++++++++++ .../iommu-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.xml | 54 ++++++++++ tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 1 + 11 files changed, 390 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/iommu-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.aarch64-latest.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/iommu-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.aarch64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/iommu-smmuv3-pci-bus-accel.xml -- 2.43.0

2 9

[PATCH 0/3] Add 'scalable_mode' and 'first_stage' attributes to intel IOMMU
by Zhenzhong Duan 06 Mar '26

06 Mar '26

Hi, This adds 'scalable_mode' and 'first_stage' attributes to intel IOMMU so that emulated device can run with first stage translation. This is based on Nathan Chen's iommufd series v2[1], so for passthrough device, nested tranlation is enabled automatically with below config: <iommu model='intel'> <driver caching_mode='on' iotlb='on' scalable_mode='on' first_stage='on'/> </iommu> Tests: Basic net card passthrough libvirt selftest Thanks Zhenzhong [1] https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/thread/KFYU… Zhenzhong Duan (3): qemu: Introduce scalable_mode and first_stage capabilities conf: add support for 'scalable_mode' and 'first_stage' attributes to intel IOMMU qemu: Add command line support for scalable mode and first stage of virtual vtd docs/formatdomain.rst | 8 +++++ src/conf/domain_conf.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++- src/conf/domain_conf.h | 2 ++ src/conf/domain_validate.c | 6 ++++ src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 10 ++++++ src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c | 4 +++ src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h | 2 ++ src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 2 ++ src/qemu/qemu_validate.c | 12 +++++++ .../caps_10.0.0_x86_64+amdsev.xml | 2 ++ .../caps_10.0.0_x86_64.xml | 2 ++ .../caps_10.1.0_x86_64+inteltdx.xml | 2 ++ .../caps_10.1.0_x86_64.xml | 2 ++ .../caps_10.2.0_x86_64.xml | 2 ++ .../caps_6.2.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_7.0.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_7.1.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_7.2.0_x86_64+hvf.xml | 1 + .../caps_7.2.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_8.0.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_8.1.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_8.2.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_9.0.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_9.1.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + .../caps_9.2.0_x86_64+amdsev.xml | 1 + .../caps_9.2.0_x86_64.xml | 1 + 26 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.47.3

3 6

[PULL 02/18] deprecation: don't enable TCG plugins by default with TCI
by Alex Bennée 28 Feb '26

28 Feb '26

The softmmu memory instrumentation test sees so many more accesses than a normal translated host and its really not worth fixing up. Lets deprecate this odd configuration and save on the CI cycles. Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee(a)linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240916085400.1046925-3-alex.bennee(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/docs/about/deprecated.rst b/docs/about/deprecated.rst index 809b2b9b81..c0aa52def5 100644 --- a/docs/about/deprecated.rst +++ b/docs/about/deprecated.rst @@ -196,6 +196,14 @@ benefits from having plenty of host memory it seems reasonable to encourage users to use 64 bit builds of QEMU for analysis work whatever targets they are instrumenting. +TCG Plugin support not enabled by default with TCI (since 9.2) +'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' + +While the TCG interpreter can interpret the TCG ops used by plugins it +is going to be so much slower it wouldn't make sense for any serious +instrumentation. Due to implementation differences there will also be +anomalies in things like memory instrumentation. + System emulator CPUs -------------------- diff --git a/configure b/configure index cc8e1ed5b8..aa7aae70fa 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -629,6 +629,9 @@ meson_option_parse() { exit 1 fi } +has_meson_option() { + test "${meson_options#*"$1"}" != "$meson_options" +} meson_add_machine_file() { if test "$cross_compile" = "yes"; then @@ -1048,8 +1051,12 @@ if test "$static" = "yes" ; then plugins="no" fi if test "$plugins" != "no" && test $host_bits -eq 64; then - plugins=yes - subdirs="$subdirs contrib/plugins" + if has_meson_option "-Dtcg_interpreter=true"; then + plugins="no" + else + plugins=yes + subdirs="$subdirs contrib/plugins" + fi fi cat > $TMPC << EOF -- 2.39.5

2 1

[PATCH v10 0/8] blockdev-replace
by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 24 Feb '26

24 Feb '26

Hi all! This series presents a new command blockdev-replace, which helps to insert/remove filters anywhere in the block graph. It can: - replace qdev block-node by qdev-id - replace export block-node by export-id - replace any child of parent block-node by node-name and child name So insertions is done in two steps: 1. blockdev_add (create filter node, unparented) [some parent] [new filter] | | V V [ some child ] 2. blockdev-replace (replace child by the filter) [some parent] | V [new filter] | V [some child] And removal is done in reverse order: 1. blockdev-replace (go back to picture 1) 2. blockdev_del (remove filter node) Ideally, we should do both operations (add + replace or replace + del) in a transaction, but that should be another series. v10: reabsed on master. 02: change exp-blk check into assert 04: rewrite to simpler API (on unique parent id) 07: switch to new API 08: new Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy (8): block-backend: blk_root(): drop const specifier on return type block/export: add blk_by_export_id() block: make bdrv_find_child() function public qapi: add blockdev-replace command block: bdrv_get_xdbg_block_graph(): report export ids iotests.py: introduce VM.assert_edges_list() method iotests: add filter-insertion deprecate names duplication between qdev, block-node and block-export block.c | 29 +++ block/block-backend.c | 2 +- block/export/export.c | 41 ++++ blockdev.c | 82 +++++-- docs/about/deprecated.rst | 10 + include/block/block-global-state.h | 1 + include/block/block_int-io.h | 2 + include/block/export.h | 1 + include/system/block-backend-global-state.h | 5 +- qapi/block-core.json | 24 ++ stubs/blk-by-qdev-id.c | 18 ++ stubs/blk-exp-find-by-blk.c | 13 + stubs/meson.build | 2 + system/qdev-monitor.c | 16 ++ tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py | 17 ++ tests/qemu-iotests/tests/filter-insertion | 222 ++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/tests/filter-insertion.out | 5 + 17 files changed, 474 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 stubs/blk-by-qdev-id.c create mode 100644 stubs/blk-exp-find-by-blk.c create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/filter-insertion create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/filter-insertion.out -- 2.52.0

4 24

[PATCH v2 0/2] allow migrations with the ext transport
by Sergey Dyasli 19 Feb '26

19 Feb '26

Hello, I have a use case for live-migration where the socket of the destination libvirtd is proxied by an mTLS WebSocket proxy. Since there is no WebSocket support in Libvirt, I've decided to use the existing ext transport and point it to a proxy binary on the source host of live-migration. While doing that, I've discovered a couple of roadblocks: 1. There is no way of passing cmdline arguments to the ext program 2. Live-migrations using ext transport fail localhost checks This short series addresses those limitations. Sergey Dyasli (2): remote: allow passing argv to the ext transport remote: allow migrations with the ext transport v1 -> v2: - new way of passing argv src/libvirt-domain.c | 8 +++++--- src/remote/remote_driver.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- src/util/viruri.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/util/viruri.h | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) -- 2.43.7

3 5

[PATCH v6] qapi: net: deprecate vhostforce option
by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 18 Feb '26

18 Feb '26

This option for tap and vhost-user netdevs doesn't make sense since long ago (10 years!), starting from commits: 1e7398a140f7a6 ("vhost: enable vhost without without MSI-X") 24f938a682d934 ("vhost user:support vhost user nic for non msi guests") Prior these commits, to enable kernel vhost-net, or vhost-user-net for some specific kind of guests (that don't have MSI-X support), you should have set vhostforce=on. Now guest type doesn't matter, all guests are equal for these options logic. For tap the current logic is: vhost=on / vhost=off : vhostforce ignored, doesn't make sense vhost unset : vhostforce counts, enabling vhost So you may enable vhost for tap several ways: - vhost=on - vhostforce=on - vhost=on + vhostforce=on - and even vhost=on + vhostforce=off - they are all equal. For vhost-user we simply ignore the vhostforce option at all in the code. Let's finally deprecate the extra options. Also, fix @vhostforce documentation everywhere to show the real picture, and update vhost-user test to not use deprecated option. While updating command line options, drop "experimental" word from "experimental in kernel accelerator". vhost-net is in production for years. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov(a)yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru(a)redhat.com> --- v6: - update numbers 10.2 -> 11.0 - add r-b by Markus docs/about/deprecated.rst | 11 +++++++++++ qapi/net.json | 18 ++++++++++++++---- qemu-options.hx | 13 +++++-------- tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/about/deprecated.rst b/docs/about/deprecated.rst index 03e29915f0..3f97392a45 100644 --- a/docs/about/deprecated.rst +++ b/docs/about/deprecated.rst @@ -498,6 +498,17 @@ Backend ``memory`` (since 9.0) ``memory`` is a deprecated synonym for ``ringbuf``. +TAP ``vhostforce`` (since 11.0) +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The ``vhostforce`` option is redundant with the ``vhost`` option. +If they conflict, ``vhost`` takes precedence. Just use ``vhost``. + +Vhost-user ``vhostforce`` (since 11.0) +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The ``vhostforce`` option is a no-op. Do not use it. + CPU device properties ''''''''''''''''''''' diff --git a/qapi/net.json b/qapi/net.json index 118bd34965..9a00d578e9 100644 --- a/qapi/net.json +++ b/qapi/net.json @@ -348,13 +348,18 @@ # @vhostfds: file descriptors of multiple already opened vhost net # devices # -# @vhostforce: vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests +# @vhostforce: enable vhost-net network accelerator. Ignored when +# @vhost is set. # # @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue capable tap # # @poll-us: maximum number of microseconds that could be spent on busy # polling for tap (since 2.7) # +# Features: +# +# @deprecated: Member @vhostforce is deprecated. Use @vhost instead. +# # Since: 1.2 ## { 'struct': 'NetdevTapOptions', @@ -371,7 +376,7 @@ '*vhost': 'bool', '*vhostfd': 'str', '*vhostfds': 'str', - '*vhostforce': 'bool', + '*vhostforce': { 'type': 'bool', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, '*queues': 'uint32', '*poll-us': 'uint32'} } @@ -610,17 +615,22 @@ # # @chardev: name of a unix socket chardev # -# @vhostforce: vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests (default: false). +# @vhostforce: silently ignored, exists just for backward +# compatibility. # # @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue vhost-user # (default: 1) (Since 2.5) # +# Features: +# +# @deprecated: Member @vhostforce is deprecated. +# # Since: 2.1 ## { 'struct': 'NetdevVhostUserOptions', 'data': { 'chardev': 'str', - '*vhostforce': 'bool', + '*vhostforce': { 'type': 'bool', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, '*queues': 'int' } } ## diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx index fca2b7bc74..414b762743 100644 --- a/qemu-options.hx +++ b/qemu-options.hx @@ -2882,7 +2882,7 @@ DEF("netdev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_netdev, #else "-netdev tap,id=str[,fd=h][,fds=x:y:...:z][,ifname=name][,script=file][,downscript=dfile]\n" " [,br=bridge][,helper=helper][,sndbuf=nbytes][,vnet_hdr=on|off][,vhost=on|off]\n" - " [,vhostfd=h][,vhostfds=x:y:...:z][,vhostforce=on|off][,queues=n]\n" + " [,vhostfd=h][,vhostfds=x:y:...:z][,queues=n]\n" " [,poll-us=n]\n" " configure a host TAP network backend with ID 'str'\n" " connected to a bridge (default=" DEFAULT_BRIDGE_INTERFACE ")\n" @@ -2898,9 +2898,7 @@ DEF("netdev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_netdev, " default is disabled 'sndbuf=0' to enable flow control set 'sndbuf=1048576')\n" " use vnet_hdr=off to avoid enabling the IFF_VNET_HDR tap flag\n" " use vnet_hdr=on to make the lack of IFF_VNET_HDR support an error condition\n" - " use vhost=on to enable experimental in kernel accelerator\n" - " (only has effect for virtio guests which use MSIX)\n" - " use vhostforce=on to force vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests\n" + " use vhost=on to enable in kernel accelerator\n" " use 'vhostfd=h' to connect to an already opened vhost net device\n" " use 'vhostfds=x:y:...:z to connect to multiple already opened vhost net devices\n" " use 'queues=n' to specify the number of queues to be created for multiqueue TAP\n" @@ -2991,7 +2989,7 @@ DEF("netdev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_netdev, " use 'start-queue=m' to specify the first queue that should be used\n" #endif #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX - "-netdev vhost-user,id=str,chardev=dev[,vhostforce=on|off]\n" + "-netdev vhost-user,id=str,chardev=dev\n" " configure a vhost-user network, backed by a chardev 'dev'\n" #endif #ifdef __linux__ @@ -3882,12 +3880,11 @@ SRST for insertion into the socket map. The combination of 'map-path' and 'sock-fds' together is not supported. -``-netdev vhost-user,chardev=id[,vhostforce=on|off][,queues=n]`` +``-netdev vhost-user,chardev=id[,queues=n]`` Establish a vhost-user netdev, backed by a chardev id. The chardev should be a unix domain socket backed one. The vhost-user uses a specifically defined protocol to pass vhost ioctl replacement - messages to an application on the other end of the socket. On - non-MSIX guests, the feature can be forced with vhostforce. Use + messages to an application on the other end of the socket. Use 'queues=n' to specify the number of queues to be created for multiqueue vhost-user. diff --git a/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c b/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c index d2bb21d5b9..f977f50baf 100644 --- a/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c +++ b/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ #define QEMU_CMD_SHM " -m %d -object memory-backend-shm,id=mem,size=%dM," \ " -numa node,memdev=mem" #define QEMU_CMD_CHR " -chardev socket,id=%s,path=%s%s" -#define QEMU_CMD_NETDEV " -netdev vhost-user,id=hs0,chardev=%s,vhostforce=on" +#define QEMU_CMD_NETDEV " -netdev vhost-user,id=hs0,chardev=%s" #define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC 0x958458f6 -- 2.48.1

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[PATCH 1/2] bhyve: do not use deprecated IOAPIC option
by Roman Bogorodskiy 12 Feb '26

12 Feb '26

The '-I' flag for enabling IOAPIC was deprecated long ago in bhyve: https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=a1a4cbea587a6e201e07dc121268f3e559e… And IOAPIC is provided unconditionally since then. As no supported FreeBSD versions require that now, simply drop this flag. Signed-off-by: Roman Bogorodskiy <bogorodskiy(a)gmail.com> --- src/bhyve/bhyve_command.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/bhyve/bhyve_command.c b/src/bhyve/bhyve_command.c index a45a5d1c33..97a483d9a5 100644 --- a/src/bhyve/bhyve_command.c +++ b/src/bhyve/bhyve_command.c @@ -953,8 +953,6 @@ virBhyveProcessBuildBhyveCmd(struct _bhyveConn *driver, virDomainDef *def, /* Options */ if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_ACPI] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-A"); /* Create an ACPI table */ - if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_APIC] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-I"); /* Present ioapic to the guest */ if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_MSRS] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { if (def->msrs_features[VIR_DOMAIN_MSRS_UNKNOWN] == VIR_DOMAIN_MSRS_UNKNOWN_IGNORE) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-w"); -- 2.52.0

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