September 2025 - Devel - libvirt List Archives

[RFC PATCH v7 0/3] Fix virtio console port assignment issue
by Aaron M. Brown 24 Nov '25

24 Nov '25

Changelog: --- v7: - Removed some unnecessary definitions from test xml - Moved edge case reservation logic to virDomainVirtioSerialAddrAssign --- v6: - Fixed issue with console auto port index starting from 1 instead of 0 --- v5: - Added xml tests to tests/qemuxmlconfdata - Fixed virito -> virtio typo in commit message --- v4: - Update commit messages --- v3: - Added Reviewed-By - Included CI Results Link --- v2: - Split patch into two commits - Added fixes tag --- This libvirt patch series does the following: 1. fixes an issue with virtio console device port auto assignment on virtio-serial buses 2. updates console port reservation comment and changes the allowZero variable to allowPortZero for clarity 3. Adds tests for virtio console on the vioserial bus Currently in libvirt, a virtio console device cannot be auto assigned a port number greater than zero on a virtio-serial bus. This leads to port collision errors when adding more than 1 virtio console device on a single virtio-serial bus. After applying this patch, one can add multiple console ports under a single virtio-serial bus. Here is a link to CI results for this series: https://gitlab.com/aaronbmalik/libvirt/-/pipelines/2047914492 Aaron M. Brown (3): tests: Add console-virtio-serial-autoassign-address tests domain_addr.c: Fix virtio console port autoassign on virtio-serial bus domain_addr.c: update virtconsole port reservation comment and allowZero var src/conf/domain_addr.c | 51 +++++++++++++----- ...rial-autoassign-address.x86_64-latest.args | 42 +++++++++++++++ ...erial-autoassign-address.x86_64-latest.xml | 54 +++++++++++++++++++ ...nsole-virtio-serial-autoassign-address.xml | 40 ++++++++++++++ tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/console-virtio-serial-autoassign-address.x86_64-latest.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/console-virtio-serial-autoassign-address.x86_64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/console-virtio-serial-autoassign-address.xml -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)

4 10

[PATCH v3 0/7] USB hostdev: allow addressing by port
by Maximilian Martin 19 Nov '25

19 Nov '25

Currently, only vendor/product and bus/device matching are supported for USB host devices. Neither of these provide a stable and persistent way of assigning a guest a specific host device. Vendor/product can be ambiguous. Device numbers change on every enumeration. This patch adds a bus/port matching, which allows a specific port on the host to be specified using the dotted notation found in Linux's "devpath" sysfs attribute. The path series is based on the previous work of Thomas Hebb: https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/message/7U3… This resubmission includes Daniel's patch which extends the USB hostdev test logic. Maximilian Martin (7): tests: validate an XML config with USB vendor/product set virusb test data: add devpath files for port addressing domain_conf, virhostdev, virusb, virusb test: add bus/port matching schema: add USB port attribute tests: validate an XML config with USB bus/port set nodedev: add USB port to nodedev XML docs: add description for USB port matching docs/formatdomain.rst | 29 ++-- src/conf/domain_conf.c | 58 ++++++- src/conf/domain_conf.h | 1 + src/conf/node_device_conf.c | 5 + src/conf/node_device_conf.h | 1 + src/conf/schemas/basictypes.rng | 31 ++++ src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 41 +---- src/conf/schemas/nodedev.rng | 3 + src/hypervisor/virhostdev.c | 131 ++++++++------ src/libvirt_private.syms | 2 - src/node_device/node_device_udev.c | 4 + src/util/virusb.c | 160 ++++++------------ src/util/virusb.h | 22 +-- .../usb_device_1d6b_1_0000_00_1d_0.xml | 1 + ...ostdev-usb-address-port.x86_64-latest.args | 36 ++++ ...hostdev-usb-address-port.x86_64-latest.xml | 45 +++++ .../hostdev-usb-address-port.xml | 28 +++ ...tdev-usb-vendor-product.x86_64-latest.args | 35 ++++ ...stdev-usb-vendor-product.x86_64-latest.xml | 44 +++++ .../hostdev-usb-vendor-product.xml | 36 ++++ tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 25 +++ tests/virusbtest.c | 149 +++++++++++----- .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3.1/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3.3/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.4/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.5/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.6/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.6/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/2-1.2/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/2-1/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/usb1/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/usb2/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/usb3/devpath | 1 + .../sys_bus_usb/devices/usb4/devpath | 1 + 37 files changed, 631 insertions(+), 271 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-address-port.x86_64-latest.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-address-port.x86_64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-address-port.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-vendor-product.x86_64-latest.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-vendor-product.x86_64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-usb-vendor-product.xml create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3.1/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3.3/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.3/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.4/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.5/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5.6/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.5/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1.6/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/1-1/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/2-1.2/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/2-1/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/usb1/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/usb2/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/usb3/devpath create mode 100644 tests/virusbtestdata/sys_bus_usb/devices/usb4/devpath -- 2.39.5

2 11

[PATCH 0/1] cpu_map: fix vmx-* features wrong bitmaps
by Hector Cao 12 Nov '25

12 Nov '25

Hello, I'm unable to make virsh capabilities to detect the right CPU model on an Intel Granite Rapids platform. I would expect the get the CPU model defined in one of the src/cpu_map/x86_GraniteRapids*.xml files. The cause of the wrong detection is the fact that some vmx-* are not correctly detected and considered missing on this platform. When I take a look at the src/cpu_map/x86_features.xml file, I think that some of the vmx-* are wrongly defined. Taking as an example the vmx-apicv-xapic feature, it is defined as the first bit in the EAX register when we read the MSR 0x0000048b . But in Intel specification, this feature is represented as the first bit in the EDX register (32 higher bits). You can find in this submission the patch that fixes this issue, and this for all the affected MSRs. I tested this fix on my Granite Rapids platform and the CPU model is now correctly detected. Hector Cao (1): cpu_map: fix vmx-* features wrong bitmaps src/cpu_map/x86_features.xml | 136 +++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

4 10

[PATCH v4 1/3] qemu: support riscv-aia feature for RISC-V KVM
by BillXiang 31 Oct '25

31 Oct '25

From: xiangwencheng <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> riscv-aia feature was introduced in qemu-8.2 to specify the KVM AIA mode. The "riscv-aia" parameter is passed along with -accel in QEMU command-line. 1) "riscv-aia=emul": IMSIC is emulated by hypervisor 2) "riscv-aia=hwaccel": use hardware guest IMSIC 3) "riscv-aia=auto": use the hardware guest IMSICs whenever available otherwise we fallback to software emulation. This patch add the corresponding feature named 'riscv-aia'. Signed-off-by: BillXiang <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> --- v3[1] -> v4: - Add XML tests. - Fix broken indentations. - Remove optional mark of 'mode' in XML schema. [1] https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/thread/CGZI… --- docs/formatdomain.rst | 7 +++++++ src/conf/domain_conf.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- src/conf/domain_conf.h | 11 +++++++++++ src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 10 ++++++++++ src/libvirt_private.syms | 2 ++ src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 13 ++++++++++--- 6 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.rst b/docs/formatdomain.rst index f50dce477f..3ac8c315db 100644 --- a/docs/formatdomain.rst +++ b/docs/formatdomain.rst @@ -2085,6 +2085,7 @@ Hypervisors may allow certain CPU / machine features to be toggled on/off. <poll-control state='on'/> <pv-ipi state='off'/> <dirty-ring state='on' size='4096'/> + <riscv-aia state='on' mode='auto'/> </kvm> <xen> <e820_host state='on'/> @@ -2206,6 +2207,12 @@ are: poll-control Decrease IO completion latency by introducing a grace period of busy waiting on, off :since:`6.10.0 (QEMU 4.2)` pv-ipi Paravirtualized send IPIs on, off :since:`7.10.0 (QEMU 3.1)` dirty-ring Enable dirty ring feature on, off; size - must be power of 2, range [1024,65536] :since:`8.0.0 (QEMU 6.1)` + riscv-aia Set riscv KVM AIA mode. Defaults to 'auto'. on, off; mode - must be emul, hwaccel or auto :since:`11.8.0 (QEMU 8.2)` + The "riscv-aia" parameter is passed along with --accel in QEMU command-line. + 1) "riscv-aia=emul": IMSIC is emulated by hypervisor + 2) "riscv-aia=hwaccel": use hardware guest IMSIC + 3) "riscv-aia=auto": use the hardware guest IMSICs whenever available + otherwise we fallback to software emulation. ============== ============================================================================ ====================================================== ============================ ``xen`` diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.c b/src/conf/domain_conf.c index 281846dfbe..bd52429881 100644 --- a/src/conf/domain_conf.c +++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.c @@ -224,6 +224,14 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainKVM, "poll-control", "pv-ipi", "dirty-ring", + "riscv-aia", +); + +VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainKVMRiscvAIAMode, + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA_MODE_LAST, + "auto", + "emul", + "hwaccel", ); VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainXen, @@ -17213,6 +17221,15 @@ virDomainFeaturesKVMDefParse(virDomainDef *def, return -1; } } + + if (feature == VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA && + value == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { + if (virXMLPropEnum(feat, "mode", + virDomainKVMRiscvAIAModeTypeFromString, + VIR_XML_PROP_REQUIRED, + &def->kvm_features->kvm_riscv_aia_mode) < 0) + return -1; + } } def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_KVM] = VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON; @@ -21729,6 +21746,7 @@ virDomainDefFeaturesCheckABIStability(virDomainDef *src, case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_POLLCONTROL: case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_PVIPI: case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_DIRTY_RING: + case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA: if (src->kvm_features->features[i] != dst->kvm_features->features[i]) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("State of KVM feature '%1$s' differs: source: '%2$s', destination: '%3$s'"), @@ -28786,7 +28804,15 @@ virDomainDefFormatFeatures(virBuffer *buf, } } break; - + case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA: + if (def->kvm_features->features[j] != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT) { + virBufferAsprintf(&childBuf, "<%s state='%s'", + virDomainKVMTypeToString(j), + virTristateSwitchTypeToString(def->kvm_features->features[j])); + virBufferAsprintf(&childBuf, " mode='%s'/>\n", + virDomainKVMRiscvAIAModeTypeToString(def->kvm_features->kvm_riscv_aia_mode)); + } + break; case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST: break; } diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.h b/src/conf/domain_conf.h index 39807b5fe3..457dcce039 100644 --- a/src/conf/domain_conf.h +++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.h @@ -2272,10 +2272,20 @@ typedef enum { VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_POLLCONTROL, VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_PVIPI, VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_DIRTY_RING, + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA, VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST } virDomainKVM; +typedef enum { + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO = 0, + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL, + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL, + + VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA_MODE_LAST +} virDomainKVMRiscvAIAMode; +VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainKVMRiscvAIAMode); + typedef enum { VIR_DOMAIN_MSRS_UNKNOWN = 0, @@ -2478,6 +2488,7 @@ struct _virDomainFeatureKVM { int features[VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST]; unsigned int dirty_ring_size; /* size of dirty ring for each vCPU, no units */ + virDomainKVMRiscvAIAMode kvm_riscv_aia_mode; }; typedef struct _virDomainFeatureTCG virDomainFeatureTCG; diff --git a/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng b/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng index b9230a35b4..888477acc9 100644 --- a/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng +++ b/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng @@ -8207,6 +8207,16 @@ </optional> </element> </optional> + <optional> + <element name="riscv-aia"> + <ref name="featurestate"/> + <attribute name="mode"> + <data type="string"> + <param name="pattern">(auto|emul|hwaccel)</param> + </data> + </attribute> + </element> + </optional> </interleave> </element> </define> diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms index fe72402527..dfa54c2d68 100644 --- a/src/libvirt_private.syms +++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms @@ -501,6 +501,8 @@ virDomainIOThreadIDDel; virDomainIOThreadIDFind; virDomainKeyWrapCipherNameTypeFromString; virDomainKeyWrapCipherNameTypeToString; +virDomainKVMRiscvAIAModeTypeFromString; +virDomainKVMRiscvAIAModeTypeToString; virDomainLaunchSecurityTypeFromString; virDomainLaunchSecurityTypeToString; virDomainLeaseDefFree; diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c index 031f09b7a5..ff07c1d95f 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c @@ -6720,6 +6720,9 @@ qemuBuildCpuCommandLine(virCommand *cmd, case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_DIRTY_RING: break; + + case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA: + break; case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST: break; @@ -7355,9 +7358,13 @@ qemuBuildAccelCommandLine(virCommand *cmd, * not that either kvm or tcg can be specified by libvirt * so do not worry about the conflict of specifying both * */ - if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_KVM] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON && - def->kvm_features->features[VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_DIRTY_RING] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { - virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",dirty-ring-size=%d", def->kvm_features->dirty_ring_size); + if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_KVM] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { + if (def->kvm_features->features[VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_DIRTY_RING] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",dirty-ring-size=%d", def->kvm_features->dirty_ring_size); + } + if (def->kvm_features->features[VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_RISCV_AIA] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",riscv-aia=%s", virDomainKVMRiscvAIAModeTypeToString(def->kvm_features->kvm_riscv_aia_mode)); + } } break; -- 2.34.1

4 7

[PATCH v4 3/3] NEWS: ch: announce riscv-aia feature for RISC-V KVM
by BillXiang 27 Oct '25

27 Oct '25

From: xiangwencheng <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> Signed-off-by: xiangwencheng <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> --- NEWS.rst | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/NEWS.rst b/NEWS.rst index 1b8e188f5e..db98d9e7c2 100644 --- a/NEWS.rst +++ b/NEWS.rst @@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ v11.8.0 (unreleased) On the XML side, the existing <acpi> element has been extended with a "nodeset" attribute to specify the NUMA node affinity of a PCI device. + * qemu: Add ``riscv-aia`` attribute for RISC-V KVM + + This attribute was introduced in qemu-8.2 to specify the KVM AIA mode. + 1) "riscv-aia=emul": IMSIC is emulated by hypervisor + 2) "riscv-aia=hwaccel": use hardware guest IMSIC + 3) "riscv-aia=auto": use the hardware guest IMSICs whenever available otherwise we fallback to software emulation. + * **Improvements** * **Bug fixes** -- 2.34.1

2 1

[PATCH v4 2/3] qemu: Add XML tests for kvm riscv-aia feature
by BillXiang 27 Oct '25

27 Oct '25

From: xiangwencheng <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> Signed-off-by: BillXiang <xiangwencheng(a)lanxincomputing.com> --- .../caps_9.1.0_riscv64.replies | 4 +++ .../caps_9.1.0_riscv64.xml | 3 ++ ...atures-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.args | 31 +++++++++++++++++++ ...eatures-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.xml | 1 + .../riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml | 30 ++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 70 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.args create mode 120000 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml diff --git a/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.replies b/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.replies index 51896936cc..b394d68d00 100644 --- a/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.replies +++ b/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.replies @@ -24238,6 +24238,10 @@ "name": "tcg-accel", "parent": "accel" }, + { + "name": "kvm-accel", + "parent": "accel" + }, { "name": "ES1370", "parent": "pci-device" diff --git a/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.xml b/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.xml index 9ceefed89f..6fbe05aa8d 100644 --- a/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.xml +++ b/tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.1.0_riscv64.xml @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ <qemuctime>0</qemuctime> <selfctime>0</selfctime> <selfvers>0</selfvers> + <flag name='kvm'/> <flag name='sdl'/> <flag name='spice'/> <flag name='hda-duplex'/> @@ -180,10 +181,12 @@ <cpu type='tcg' name='thead-c906' typename='thead-c906-riscv-cpu'/> <cpu type='tcg' name='sifive-u54' typename='sifive-u54-riscv-cpu'/> <cpu type='tcg' name='veyron-v1' typename='veyron-v1-riscv-cpu'/> + <cpu type='kvm' name='rv64' typename='rv64-riscv-cpu'/> <machine type='tcg' name='virt' maxCpus='512' defaultCPU='rv64-riscv-cpu' numaMemSupported='yes' defaultRAMid='riscv_virt_board.ram' acpi='yes'/> <machine type='tcg' name='spike' maxCpus='8' default='yes' defaultCPU='rv64-riscv-cpu' numaMemSupported='yes' defaultRAMid='riscv.spike.ram' acpi='no'/> <machine type='tcg' name='microchip-icicle-kit' maxCpus='5' defaultRAMid='microchip.icicle.kit.ram' acpi='no'/> <machine type='tcg' name='sifive_u' maxCpus='5' defaultCPU='sifive-u54-riscv-cpu' defaultRAMid='riscv.sifive.u.ram' acpi='no'/> <machine type='tcg' name='shakti_c' maxCpus='1' defaultCPU='shakti-c-riscv-cpu' defaultRAMid='riscv.shakti.c.ram' acpi='no'/> <machine type='tcg' name='sifive_e' maxCpus='1' defaultCPU='sifive-e51-riscv-cpu' defaultRAMid='riscv.sifive.e.ram' acpi='no'/> + <machine type='kvm' name='virt' maxCpus='512' defaultCPU='rv64-riscv-cpu' numaMemSupported='yes' defaultRAMid='riscv_virt_board.ram' acpi='yes'/> </qemuCaps> diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.args new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3dadcdcd7c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.args @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +LC_ALL=C \ +PATH=/bin \ +HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-guest \ +USER=test \ +LOGNAME=test \ +XDG_DATA_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-guest/.local/share \ +XDG_CACHE_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-guest/.cache \ +XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-guest/.config \ +/usr/bin/qemu-system-riscv64 \ +-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \ +-S \ +-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \ +-machine virt,usb=off,aia=aplic-imsic,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=riscv_virt_board.ram,acpi=off \ +-accel kvm,riscv-aia=auto \ +-cpu rv64 \ +-m size=4194304k \ +-object '{"qom-type":"memory-backend-ram","id":"riscv_virt_board.ram","size":4294967296}' \ +-overcommit mem-lock=off \ +-smp 4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1 \ +-uuid 1ccfd97d-5eb4-478a-bbe6-88d254c16db7 \ +-display none \ +-no-user-config \ +-nodefaults \ +-chardev socket,id=charmonitor,fd=1729,server=on,wait=off \ +-mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control \ +-rtc base=utc \ +-no-shutdown \ +-boot strict=on \ +-audiodev '{"id":"audio1","driver":"none"}' \ +-sandbox on,obsolete=deny,elevateprivileges=deny,spawn=deny,resourcecontrol=deny \ +-msg timestamp=on diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.xml b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.xml new file mode 120000 index 0000000000..73a864a8c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.riscv64-latest.xml @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..31d4f30401 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic.xml @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +<domain type='kvm'> + <name>guest</name> + <uuid>1ccfd97d-5eb4-478a-bbe6-88d254c16db7</uuid> + <memory unit='KiB'>4194304</memory> + <currentMemory unit='KiB'>4194304</currentMemory> + <vcpu placement='static'>4</vcpu> + <os> + <type arch='riscv64' machine='virt'>hvm</type> + <boot dev='hd'/> + </os> + <features> + <kvm> + <riscv-aia state='on' mode='auto'/> + </kvm> + <aia value='aplic-imsic'/> + </features> + <cpu mode='custom' match='exact' check='none'> + <model fallback='forbid'>rv64</model> + </cpu> + <clock offset='utc'/> + <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> + <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> + <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> + <devices> + <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-riscv64</emulator> + <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pcie-root'/> + <audio id='1' type='none'/> + <memballoon model='none'/> + </devices> +</domain> diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c index 171a6f1c78..5a2a14f7a6 100644 --- a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c +++ b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c @@ -2999,6 +2999,7 @@ mymain(void) DO_TEST_CAPS_ARCH_LATEST("x86_64-default-cpu-tcg-features", "x86_64"); DO_TEST_CAPS_ARCH_LATEST("riscv64-virt-features-aia", "riscv64"); + DO_TEST_CAPS_ARCH_LATEST("riscv64-virt-features-aia-aplic-imsic", "riscv64"); DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("virtio-9p-multidevs"); DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("virtio-9p-createmode"); -- 2.34.1

2 1

[PATCH v2 0/1] x86: install modules-load.d file to load msr module
by Hector Cao 22 Oct '25

22 Oct '25

This submission is a follow-up (v2) of the discussion (RFC) that was happening at: https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/thread/ADJ4A... On x86, libvirt makes use of the API exposed by the msr kernel module to read the MSR (Model Specific Registers) values. On some Linux distros, this module is not loaded by default so libvirt might fail to read the MSR values and falls back to /dev/kvm to obtain these values. KVM might be behind in term of exposing all the values of the MSRs so using /dev/kvm is not ideal. This submission tries to make libvirt deploy the modules-load.d configuration so that linux loads the msr module at next boot. One caveat, libvirt installs only the file and does not trigger the load that is only done at next reboot, it is up to each distro to trigger immediately the load of the module without a reboot. v2: - only install the file when qemu driver is enabled Hector Cao (1): x86: install modules-load.d file to load msr module meson_options.txt | 1 + src/util/meson.build | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ src/util/modules-load.d/msr.conf | 1 + tools/virt-host-validate-qemu.c | 7 +++++++ 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/util/modules-load.d/msr.conf -- 2.45.2

2 2

[PATCH v3 0/8] Enable mshv support for Qemu domains
by Praveen K Paladugu 17 Oct '25

17 Oct '25

"[PATCH v3 00/26] Implementing a MSHV (Microsoft Hypervisor) accelerator" patchset in qemu-devel mailing list introduces MSHV support within Qemu. With above patchset, Qemu guests can be started with `-accel mshv` option to use Microsoft Hypervisor (/dev/mshv) as the hypervisor. Retaining Libvirt's naming convention, this translates to `hyperv` domains. Below is an excerpt of the xml to use with this patchset: ``` <domain type='hyperv'> <name>qemu_msh_testv</name> <cpu mode='host-model'/> <os> <type machine='q35'>hvm</type> </os> ... ``` This patch set introduces the necessary changes within libvirt to support Qemu guest with hyperv (mshv) hypervisor. Chages in v3: - Addressed review comments on v2. - fixed qemucapabilitiestest case - Added a case to qemuxmlconftest Changes in v2: - Addressed review comments on v1. - Added a test to verify mshv capabilities. Praveen K Paladugu (8): qemu: introduce mshv capabilities qemu: use mshv accel for hyperv domains qemu: add /dev/mshv to default cgroup acl qemu: probe mshv capabilities conf: update capability schema tests: Add mshv variant for qemucapabilitiestest tests: Add domaincaps and qemucaps case for mshv tests: add mshv test to qemuxmlconftest src/conf/schemas/capability.rng | 1 + src/qemu/qemu.conf.in | 2 +- src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c | 61 +- src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h | 1 + src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c | 2 +- src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 4 +- src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c | 12 + src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h | 12 +- src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c | 32 +- src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h | 13 +- src/qemu/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug.in | 3 +- .../qemu_10.1.0-q35.x86_64+mshv.xml | 222 + .../qemu_10.1.0-tcg.x86_64+mshv.xml | 1810 + .../qemu_10.1.0.x86_64+mshv.xml | 222 + tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/README.rst | 5 + .../caps_10.1.0_x86_64+mshv.replies | 46912 ++++++++++++++++ .../caps_10.1.0_x86_64+mshv.xml | 4996 ++ .../qemucaps2xmloutdata/caps.x86_64+mshv.xml | 29 + ...86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest+mshv.args | 48 + ...x86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest+mshv.xml | 87 + ...mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest.err | 1 + .../mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.xml | 35 + tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 5 + 23 files changed, 54495 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/domaincapsdata/qemu_10.1.0-q35.x86_64+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/domaincapsdata/qemu_10.1.0-tcg.x86_64+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/domaincapsdata/qemu_10.1.0.x86_64+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_10.1.0_x86_64+mshv.replies create mode 100644 tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_10.1.0_x86_64+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemucaps2xmloutdata/caps.x86_64+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest+mshv.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest+mshv.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.x86_64-latest.err create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/mshv-x86_64-q35-headless.xml -- 2.50.1

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[PATCH v3] qapi: net/tap: deprecate vhostforce option
by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 15 Oct '25

15 Oct '25

This option doesn't make sense since long ago (10 years!) commit 1e7398a140f7a6 ("vhost: enable vhost without without MSI-X"). Prior 1e7398a140f7a6, to enable vhost for some specific kind of guests (that don't have MSI-X support), you should have set vhostforce=on (with vhost=on or unset). Since 1e7398a140f7a6, guest type doesn't matter, all guests are equal for vhost-enabling options logic. The current logic is: vhost=on / vhost=off : vhostforce ignored, doesn't make sense vhost unset : vhostforce counts, enabling vhost Currently you may enable vhost several ways: - vhost=on - vhostforce=on - vhost=on + vhostforce=on - and even vhost=on + vhostforce=off - they are all equal. Let's finally deprecate the extra option. Also, fix @vhostforce documentation. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov(a)yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru(a)redhat.com> --- v3: - two spaces between sentences for vhostforce description - add r-b by Markus docs/about/deprecated.rst | 7 +++++++ qapi/net.json | 11 +++++++++-- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/about/deprecated.rst b/docs/about/deprecated.rst index d50645a071..b17a5a41aa 100644 --- a/docs/about/deprecated.rst +++ b/docs/about/deprecated.rst @@ -516,6 +516,13 @@ Stream ``reconnect`` (since 9.2) The ``reconnect`` option only allows specifying second granularity timeouts, which is not enough for all types of use cases, use ``reconnect-ms`` instead. +TAP ``vhostforce`` (since 10.2) +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The ``vhostforce`` option is redundant with the ``vhost`` option. +If they conflict, ``vhost`` takes precedence. Just use ``vhost``. + + VFIO device options ''''''''''''''''''' diff --git a/qapi/net.json b/qapi/net.json index 78bcc9871e..bab26e0c5d 100644 --- a/qapi/net.json +++ b/qapi/net.json @@ -346,13 +346,20 @@ # @vhostfds: file descriptors of multiple already opened vhost net # devices # -# @vhostforce: vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests +# @vhostforce: enable vhost-net network accelerator. Ignored when +# @vhost is set. # # @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue capable tap # # @poll-us: maximum number of microseconds that could be spent on busy # polling for tap (since 2.7) # +# Features: +# +# @deprecated: Member @vhostforce is deprecated. The @vhostforce +# option is redundant with the @vhost option. If they conflict, +# @vhost takes precedence. Just use @vhost. +# # Since: 1.2 ## { 'struct': 'NetdevTapOptions', @@ -369,7 +376,7 @@ '*vhost': 'bool', '*vhostfd': 'str', '*vhostfds': 'str', - '*vhostforce': 'bool', + '*vhostforce': { 'type': 'bool', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, '*queues': 'uint32', '*poll-us': 'uint32'} } -- 2.48.1

2 3

[RFC PATCH v4 0/5] Added virtio-net RSS with eBPF support.
by Andrew Melnychenko 14 Oct '25

14 Oct '25

This series of rfc patches adds support for loading the RSS eBPF program and passing it to the QEMU. Comments and suggestions would be useful. QEMU with vhost may work with RSS through eBPF. To load eBPF, the capabilities required that Libvirt may provide. eBPF program and maps may be unique for particular QEMU and Libvirt retrieves eBPF through qapi. For now, there is only "RSS" eBPF object in QEMU, in the future, there may be another one(g.e. network filters). That's why in Libvirt added logic to load and store any eBPF object that QEMU provides using qapi schema. One of the reasons why this series of patches is in RFC are tests. To this series of patches, the tests were added. For now, the tests are synthetic, the proper "reply" file should be generated with a new "caps" file. Currently, there are changes in caps-9.0.0* and caps-9.1.0 files. There was added support for ebpf_rss_fds feature, and request-ebpf command. So, overall, the tests are required for review, comment, and discussion how we want them to be implemented in the future. For virtio-net RSS, the document has not changed. ``` <interface type="network"> <model type="virtio"/> <driver queues="4" rss="on" rss_hash_report="off"/> <interface type="network"> ``` Simplified routine for RSS: * Libvirt retrieves eBPF "RSS" and load it. * Libvirt passes file descriptors to virtio-net with property "ebpf_rss_fds" ("rss" property should be "on" too). * if fds was provided - QEMU using eBPF RSS implementation. * if fds was not provided - QEMU tries to load eBPF RSS in own context and use it. * if eBPF RSS was not loaded - QEMU uses "in-qemu" RSS(vhost not supported). Changes since RFC v3: * changed tests a bit * refactored and rebased * removed "allowEBPF" from qemu config(now env is used for tests) Changes since RFC v2: * refactored and rebased. * applied changes according to the Qemu. * added basic test. Changes since RFC v1: * changed eBPF format saved in the XML cache. * refactored and checked with syntax test. * refactored patch hunks. Andrew Melnychenko (5): qemu_monitor: Added QEMU's "request-ebpf" support. qemu_capabilities: Added logic for retrieving eBPF objects from QEMU. qemu_interface: Added routine for loading the eBPF objects. qemu_command: Added "ebpf_rss_fds" support for virtio-net. tests: Added tests for eBPF blob loading. libvirt.spec.in | 3 + meson.build | 7 + meson_options.txt | 1 + src/qemu/meson.build | 1 + src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c | 132 ++++++++++++ src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h | 5 + src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 60 ++++++ src/qemu/qemu_domain.c | 4 + src/qemu/qemu_domain.h | 3 + src/qemu/qemu_interface.c | 87 ++++++++ src/qemu/qemu_interface.h | 7 + src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c | 9 + src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h | 4 + src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c | 27 +++ src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h | 4 + .../caps_9.0.0_sparc.replies | 95 +++++---- .../qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_9.0.0_sparc.xml | 3 + .../caps_9.0.0_x86_64.replies | 199 ++++++++++-------- .../caps_9.0.0_x86_64.xml | 4 + .../caps_9.1.0_x86_64.replies | 199 ++++++++++-------- .../caps_9.1.0_x86_64.xml | 4 + tests/qemuxml2argvmock.c | 24 +++ .../net-virtio-rss-bpf.x86_64-latest.args | 37 ++++ .../net-virtio-rss-bpf.x86_64-latest.xml | 46 ++++ tests/qemuxmlconfdata/net-virtio-rss-bpf.xml | 46 ++++ tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 5 + 26 files changed, 792 insertions(+), 224 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/net-virtio-rss-bpf.x86_64-latest.args create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/net-virtio-rss-bpf.x86_64-latest.xml create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/net-virtio-rss-bpf.xml -- 2.45.2

3 7