October 2011 - Devel - libvirt List Archives

[libvirt] qemu-namespace handling?
by Philipp Hahn 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

Hello, some time ago I hand to manipulate the domain XML description using Pythons Elemtree XML implementation, which had problems generating the right format for libvirt: elemtree just supports adding Qname elements (that is "{http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0}commandline") which internally would create a temporary binding of this namespace to the "ns0" Prefix. My work-around for Elemtree was the add the name-space mapping for "qemu" to "http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0" to ETs internal mapping table and add an "xmlns:qemu" attribute by hand: ET._namespace_map[QEMU_URI] = 'qemu' domain.attrib['xmlns:qemu'] = QEMU_URI libvirt on the other hand expects the prefix to be "qemu" and only checks, that this prefix is bound to the URI mentioned above at the root node). The following examples would be XML valid, but are not accepted by libvirt: <domain>... <qemu:commandline xmlns:qemu="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0"> ...</qemu:commandline> </domain> <domain xmlns:ns0="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">... <ns0:commandline> ...</ns0:commandline> </domain> The following (esoteric) example might be wrongly accepted by libvirt (untested): <domain xmlns:qemu="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0"> <qemu:commandline xmlns:qemu="urn:foo"> ...</qemu:commandline> </domain> I don't know if this is worth fixing, but I still encountered the first two problems myself and had to spend some time to detecting what I did wrong. So at least I want to share my finding with others, so they don't do the same mistake. Sincerely Philipp Hahn -- Philipp Hahn Open Source Software Engineer hahn(a)univention.de Univention GmbH Linux for Your Business fon: +49 421 22 232- 0 Mary-Somerville-Str.1 D-28359 Bremen fax: +49 421 22 232-99 http://www.univention.de/

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[libvirt] [PATCH] qemu: Do not free the device from activePciHostdevs if it's in use
by Osier Yang 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

* src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c (qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices): pciDeviceListFree(pcidevs) at the end free()s the device even if it's in use by other domain, this is complete wrong, and will cause race. E.g. # sh test1.sh Device pci_0000_00_19_0 dettached Domain test started Device attached successfully error: Failed to start domain test2 error: Requested operation is not valid: PCI device 0000:00:19.0 is in use by domain test [ -- 1th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 2th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 3th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 4th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 5th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached clean up Domain test destroyed Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [root@Osier libvirt]# sh test1.sh Device pci_0000_00_19_0 dettached Domain test started Device attached successfully error: Failed to start domain test2 error: Requested operation is not valid: PCI device 0000:00:19.0 is in use by domain test [ -- 1th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 2th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 3th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 4th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 5th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached clean up Domain test destroyed Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [root@Osier libvirt]# sh test1.sh Device pci_0000_00_19_0 dettached Domain test started Device attached successfully error: Failed to start domain test2 error: Requested operation is not valid: PCI device 0000:00:19.0 is in use by domain test [ -- 1th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 2th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 3th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 4th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 5th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached clean up Domain test destroyed Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [root@Osier libvirt]# sh test1.sh Device pci_0000_00_19_0 dettached Domain test started Device attached successfully error: Failed to start domain test2 error: Requested operation is not valid: PCI device 0000:00:19.0 is in use by domain test [ -- 1th time --] error: Failed to re-attach device pci_0000_00_19_0 error: internal error Not reattaching active device 0000:00:19.0 [ -- 2th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 3th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 4th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached [ -- 5th time --] Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached clean up Domain test destroyed Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached The patch also fixes another problem alongside, there won't be error like "qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices: Not reattaching active device 0000:00:19.0" in daemon log if some device is in active. As pciResetDevice and pciReattachDevice won't be called for the device anymore. This is sensiable as we already reported error when preparing the device if it's active. Blindly trying to pciResetDevice & pciReattachDevice on the device and getting an error is just redundant. --- src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c | 4 +++- 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c b/src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c index 1fb373e..7efbab0 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c @@ -369,8 +369,10 @@ void qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices(struct qemud_driver *driver, */ activeDev = pciDeviceListFind(driver->activePciHostdevs, dev); if (activeDev && - STRNEQ_NULLABLE(name, pciDeviceGetUsedBy(activeDev))) + STRNEQ_NULLABLE(name, pciDeviceGetUsedBy(activeDev))) { + pciDeviceListSteal(pcidevs, dev); continue; + } /* pciDeviceListFree() will take care of freeing the dev. */ pciDeviceListSteal(driver->activePciHostdevs, dev); -- 1.7.6

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Re: [libvirt] [PATCH] snapshot: use correct qmp monitor command
by lvroyce 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

Tested by:lvroyce test with cmd snapshot-create domain --disk-only ,patch works when qmp or hmp monitor accessible, Got trace below when issue cmd "snapshot-delete domain --snapshotname name",no "delvm/savevm" in qmp, only "delvm/savevm" commands in hmp.Is this for future compability? 2011-09-19 16:15:54.938: 25648: debug : qemuMonitorJSONIOProcessLine:115 : Line [{"id": "libvirt-11", "error": {"class": "CommandNotFound", "desc": "The command delvm has not been found", "data": {"name": "delvm"}}}] 2011-09-19 16:15:54.939: 25666: debug : virJSONValueToString:1071 : result={"execute":"human-monitor-command","arguments":{"command-line":"delvm \"1319011620\""},"id":"libvirt-12"} 2011-09-19 16:15:54.939: 25666: debug : qemuMonitorJSONCommandWithFd:224 : Send command '{"execute":"human-monitor-command","arguments":{"command-line":"delvm \"1319011620\""},"id":"libvirt-12"}' for write with FD -1

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[libvirt] [PATCH] Replace virBufferAdd with virBufferAddLit for const string
by Daniel P. Berrange 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

From: "Daniel P. Berrange" <berrange(a)redhat.com> The statement virBufferAdd(buf, "''", 2); triggers a syntax-check warning * src/util/buf.c: Replace virBufferAdd with virBufferAddLit --- src/util/buf.c | 2 +- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) Pushed as a build-breaker fix diff --git a/src/util/buf.c b/src/util/buf.c index b7fcf6d..5893e11 100644 --- a/src/util/buf.c +++ b/src/util/buf.c @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ virBufferEscapeShell(virBufferPtr buf, const char *str) return; } } else { - virBufferAdd(buf, "''", 2); + virBufferAddLit(buf, "''"); return; } -- 1.7.6.4

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[libvirt] [PATCH] documentation: trivial spelling fix
by Philipp Hahn 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn(a)univention.de> --- docs/formatdomain.html.in | 2 +- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.html.in b/docs/formatdomain.html.in index c007dff..4a75026 100644 --- a/docs/formatdomain.html.in +++ b/docs/formatdomain.html.in @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ The guest clock will have an arbitrary offset applied relative to UTC. The delta relative to UTC is specified in seconds, using the <code>adjustment</code> attribute. - The guest is free to adjust the RTC over time an expect + The guest is free to adjust the RTC over time and expect that it will be honoured at next reboot. This is in contrast to 'utc' mode, where the RTC adjustments are lost at each reboot. <span class="since">Since 0.7.7</span> -- 1.7.1

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[libvirt] [PATCH 1/3] virBufferEscapeShell: Emit quotes for the empty string
by Guido Günther 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

Make the empty string return '' to match cmdEcho's behavior. --- src/util/buf.c | 15 ++++++++++----- 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/util/buf.c b/src/util/buf.c index f582cd2..b7fcf6d 100644 --- a/src/util/buf.c +++ b/src/util/buf.c @@ -507,15 +507,20 @@ virBufferEscapeShell(virBufferPtr buf, const char *str) return; /* Only quote if str includes shell metacharacters. */ - if (!strpbrk(str, "\r\t\n !\"#$&'()*;<>?[\\]^`{|}~")) { + if (*str && !strpbrk(str, "\r\t\n !\"#$&'()*;<>?[\\]^`{|}~")) { virBufferAdd(buf, str, -1); return; } - len = strlen(str); - if (xalloc_oversized(4, len) || - VIR_ALLOC_N(escaped, 4 * len + 3) < 0) { - virBufferSetError(buf); + if (*str) { + len = strlen(str); + if (xalloc_oversized(4, len) || + VIR_ALLOC_N(escaped, 4 * len + 3) < 0) { + virBufferSetError(buf); + return; + } + } else { + virBufferAdd(buf, "''", 2); return; } -- 1.7.6.3

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[libvirt] [PATCH] snapshot: detect when qemu lacks disk-snapshot support
by Eric Blake 19 Oct '11

19 Oct '11

Noticed when testing new libvirt against old qemu that lacked the snapshot_blkdev HMP command. Libvirt was mistakenly treating the command as successful, and re-writing the domain XML to use the just-created 0-byte file, rendering the domain broken on restart. * src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot): Notice another possible error message. --- src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c | 3 ++- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c index 2f31d99..4774df9 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c @@ -3064,7 +3064,8 @@ qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot(qemuMonitorPtr mon, const char *device, goto cleanup; } - if (strstr(reply, "error while creating qcow2") != NULL) { + if (strstr(reply, "error while creating qcow2") != NULL || + strstr(reply, "unknown command:") != NULL) { qemuReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED, _("Failed to take snapshot: %s"), reply); goto cleanup; -- 1.7.4.4

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[libvirt] [PATCH 3/3] qemu: replace qemuMonitorEscapeShell by virBufferEscapeShell
by Guido Günther 18 Oct '11

18 Oct '11

--- src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c | 49 ++++------------------------------------------ src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c index c9dd69e..182e63d 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c @@ -139,48 +139,6 @@ char *qemuMonitorEscapeArg(const char *in) return out; } -char *qemuMonitorEscapeShell(const char *in) -{ - int len = 2; /* leading and trailing single quote */ - int i, j; - char *out; - - for (i = 0; in[i] != '\0'; i++) { - switch(in[i]) { - case '\'': - len += 4; /* '\'' */ - break; - default: - len += 1; - break; - } - } - - if (VIR_ALLOC_N(out, len + 1) < 0) - return NULL; - - j = 0; - out[j++] = '\''; - for (i = 0; in[i] != '\0'; i++) { - switch(in[i]) { - case '\'': - out[j++] = '\''; - out[j++] = '\\'; - out[j++] = '\''; - out[j++] = '\''; - break; - default: - out[j++] = in[i]; - break; - } - } - out[j++] = '\''; - out[j] = '\0'; - - return out; -} - - #if DEBUG_RAW_IO # include <c-ctype.h> static char * qemuMonitorEscapeNonPrintable(const char *text) @@ -1734,6 +1692,7 @@ int qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon, char *dest = NULL; int ret = -1; char *safe_target = NULL; + virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; VIR_DEBUG("mon=%p argv=%p target=%s offset=%llu flags=%x", mon, argv, target, offset, flags); @@ -1757,11 +1716,13 @@ int qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon, } /* Migrate to file */ - safe_target = qemuMonitorEscapeShell(target); - if (!safe_target) { + virBufferEscapeShell(&buf, target); + if (virBufferError(&buf)) { virReportOOMError(); + virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); goto cleanup; } + safe_target = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); /* Two dd processes, sharing the same stdout, are necessary to * allow starting at an alignment of 512, but without wasting diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h index 3ec78ad..90e7b45 100644 --- a/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h @@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ struct _qemuMonitorCallbacks { char *qemuMonitorEscapeArg(const char *in); -char *qemuMonitorEscapeShell(const char *in); qemuMonitorPtr qemuMonitorOpen(virDomainObjPtr vm, virDomainChrSourceDefPtr config, -- 1.7.6.3

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[libvirt] [PATCH 2/3] Use virBufferEscapeShell in cmdEcho
by Guido Günther 18 Oct '11

18 Oct '11

--- tools/virsh.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/virsh.c b/tools/virsh.c index 54684f6..d45baa6 100644 --- a/tools/virsh.c +++ b/tools/virsh.c @@ -12322,7 +12322,7 @@ static const vshCmdOptDef opts_echo[] = { * quotes for later evaluation. */ static bool -cmdEcho (vshControl *ctl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const vshCmd *cmd) +cmdEcho (vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { bool shell = false; bool xml = false; @@ -12337,34 +12337,31 @@ cmdEcho (vshControl *ctl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const vshCmd *cmd) xml = true; while ((opt = vshCommandOptArgv(cmd, opt))) { - bool close_quote = false; - char *q; + char *str; + virBuffer xmlbuf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; arg = opt->data; + if (count) virBufferAddChar(&buf, ' '); - /* Add outer '' only if arg included shell metacharacters. */ - if (shell && - (strpbrk(arg, "\r\t\n !\"#$&'()*;<>?[\\]^`{|}~") || !*arg)) { - virBufferAddChar(&buf, '\''); - close_quote = true; - } + if (xml) { - virBufferEscapeString(&buf, "%s", arg); - } else { - if (shell && (q = strchr(arg, '\''))) { - do { - virBufferAdd(&buf, arg, q - arg); - virBufferAddLit(&buf, "'\\''"); - arg = q + 1; - q = strchr(arg, '\''); - } while (q); + virBufferEscapeString(&xmlbuf, "%s", arg); + if (virBufferError(&buf)) { + vshPrint(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to allocate XML buffer")); + return false; } - virBufferAdd(&buf, arg, strlen(arg)); + str = virBufferContentAndReset(&xmlbuf); + } else { + str = vshStrdup(ctl, arg); } - if (close_quote) - virBufferAddChar(&buf, '\''); + + if (shell) + virBufferEscapeShell(&buf, str); + else + virBufferAdd(&buf, str, -1); count++; + VIR_FREE(str); } if (virBufferError(&buf)) { -- 1.7.6.3

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[libvirt] [PATCH] virNetSocketNewConnectSSH: Escape netcat path too
by Guido Günther 18 Oct '11

18 Oct '11

What holds for netcat is also true for the socket path since it can be part of the connection URI as well. Make both subject to the same amount of shell parsing. Cheers, -- Guido --- src/rpc/virnetsocket.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++--------- tests/virnetsockettest.c | 14 +++++++------- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/rpc/virnetsocket.c b/src/rpc/virnetsocket.c index e4eff49..d7a055f 100644 --- a/src/rpc/virnetsocket.c +++ b/src/rpc/virnetsocket.c @@ -612,9 +612,10 @@ int virNetSocketNewConnectSSH(const char *nodename, const char *path, virNetSocketPtr *retsock) { - char *quoted; + char *qnetcat, *qpath; virCommandPtr cmd; - virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; + virBuffer ncbuf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; + virBuffer pathbuf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; *retsock = NULL; @@ -643,13 +644,23 @@ int virNetSocketNewConnectSSH(const char *nodename, virCommandAddArgList(cmd, nodename, "sh", "-c", NULL); - virBufferEscapeShell(&buf, netcat); - if (virBufferError(&buf)) { - virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); + virBufferEscapeShell(&ncbuf, netcat); + if (virBufferError(&ncbuf)) { + virBufferFreeAndReset(&ncbuf); virReportOOMError(); return -1; } - quoted = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); + + virBufferEscapeShell(&pathbuf, path); + if (virBufferError(&pathbuf)) { + virBufferFreeAndReset(&ncbuf); + virBufferFreeAndReset(&pathbuf); + virReportOOMError(); + return -1; + } + + qnetcat = virBufferContentAndReset(&ncbuf); + qpath = virBufferContentAndReset(&pathbuf); /* * This ugly thing is a shell script to detect availability of * the -q option for 'nc': debian and suse based distros need this @@ -666,10 +677,11 @@ int virNetSocketNewConnectSSH(const char *nodename, "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'%s' $ARG -U %s'", - quoted, quoted, path); + "'%s' $ARG -U '%s", + qnetcat, qnetcat, qpath); - VIR_FREE(quoted); + VIR_FREE(qnetcat); + VIR_FREE(qpath); return virNetSocketNewConnectCommand(cmd, retsock); } diff --git a/tests/virnetsockettest.c b/tests/virnetsockettest.c index 6320ce0..5c93f0f 100644 --- a/tests/virnetsockettest.c +++ b/tests/virnetsockettest.c @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ mymain(void) "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'nc' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "'nc' $ARG -U '/tmp/socket\n", }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 1", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData1) < 0) ret = -1; @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ mymain(void) "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'netcat' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "'netcat' $ARG -U '/tmp/socket\n", }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 2", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData2) < 0) ret = -1; @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ mymain(void) "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'netcat' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "'netcat' $ARG -U '/tmp/socket\n", }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 3", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData3) < 0) ret = -1; @@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ mymain(void) "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'nc' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "'nc' $ARG -U '/tmp/socket\n", .dieEarly = true, }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 5", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData5) < 0) @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ mymain(void) "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "'nc' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "'nc' $ARG -U '/tmp/socket\n", }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 6", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData6) < 0) ret = -1; @@ -586,13 +586,13 @@ mymain(void) struct testSSHData sshData7 = { .nodename = "somehost", .netcat = "nc -4", - .path = "/tmp/socket", + .path = "/tmp/so cket", .expectOut = "somehost sh -c 'if ''nc -4'' -q 2>&1 | grep \"requires an argument\" >/dev/null 2>&1; then " "ARG=-q0;" "else " "ARG=;" "fi;" - "''nc -4'' $ARG -U /tmp/socket'\n", + "''nc -4'' $ARG -U ''/tmp/so cket'\n", }; if (virtTestRun("SSH test 7", 1, testSocketSSH, &sshData7) < 0) ret = -1; -- 1.7.6.3

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