On 03/16/2017 05:45 PM, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 05:08:57PM +0300, Denis V. Lunev wrote:
> Hello, All!
>
> There is a problem in the current libvirt implementation. domain.xml
> allows to specify only basic set of options, especially in the case
> of QEMU, when there are really a lot of tweaks in format drivers.
> Most likely these options will never be supported in a good way
> in libvirt as recognizable entities.
>
> Right now in order to debug libvirt QEMU VM in production I am using
> very strange approach:
> - disk section of domain XML is removed
> - exact command line options to start the disk are specified at the end
> of domain.xml whithin <qemu:commandline> as described by Stefan
>
>
http://blog.vmsplice.net/2011/04/how-to-pass-qemu-command-line-options.html
>
> The problem is that when debug is finished and viable combinations of
> options is found I can not drop VM in such state in the production. This
> is the pain and problem. For example, I have spend 3 days with the
> VM of one customer which blames us for slow IO in the guest. I have
> found very good combination of non-standard options which increases
> disk performance 5 times (not 5%). Currently I can not put this combination
> in the production as libvirt does not see the disk.
>
> I propose to do very simple thing, may be I am not the first one here,
> but it would be nice to allow to pass arbitrary option to the QEMU
> command line. This could be done in a very generic way if we will
> allow to specify additional options inside <driver> section like this:
>
> <disk type='file' device='disk'>
> <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' cache='none'
io='native'
> iothread='1'>
> <option name='l2-cache-size' value='64M/>
> <option name='cache-clean-interval' value='32'/>
> </driver>
> <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel7.qcow2'/>
> <target dev='sda' bus='scsi'/>
> <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0'
target='0' unit='0'/>
> </disk>
>
> and so on. The meaning (at least for QEMU) is quite simple -
> these options will just be added to the end of the -drive command
> line. The meaning for other drivers should be the same and I
> think that there are ways to pass generic options in them.
It is a general policy that we do *not* do generic option passthrough
in this kind of manner. We always want to represent concepts explicitly
with named attributes, so that if 2 hypervisors support the same concept
we can map it the same way in the XML
Regards,
Daniel
OK. How could I change L2 cache size for QCOW2 image?
For 1 Tb disk, fragmented in guest, the performance loss is
around 10 times. 10 TIMES. 1000%. The customer could not
wait until proper fix in the next QEMU release especially
if we are able to provide the kludge specifically for him.
There is an option <qemu:commandline> which specifically
works like this. It is enabled specifically with changed scheme.
OK, we can have this option enabled only under the same
condition. But we have to have a way to solve the problem
at the moment. Not in 3 month of painful dances within
the driver. May be with limitations line increased memory
footprint, but still.
Will it work for you?
Den