On Tue, May 19, 2015 at 04:03:04PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
* Daniel P. Berrange (berrange(a)redhat.com) wrote:
> On Tue, May 19, 2015 at 10:15:17AM -0400, Laine Stump wrote:
> > On 05/19/2015 05:07 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > > On Wed, Apr 22, 2015 at 10:23:04AM +0100, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
> > >> On Fri, Apr 17, 2015 at 04:53:02PM +0800, Chen Fan wrote:
> > >>> backgrond:
> > >>> Live migration is one of the most important features of
virtualization technology.
> > >>> With regard to recent virtualization techniques, performance of
network I/O is critical.
> > >>> Current network I/O virtualization (e.g. Para-virtualized I/O,
VMDq) has a significant
> > >>> performance gap with native network I/O. Pass-through network
devices have near
> > >>> native performance, however, they have thus far prevented live
migration. No existing
> > >>> methods solve the problem of live migration with pass-through
devices perfectly.
> > >>>
> > >>> There was an idea to solve the problem in website:
> > >>>
https://www.kernel.org/doc/ols/2008/ols2008v2-pages-261-267.pdf
> > >>> Please refer to above document for detailed information.
> > >>>
> > >>> So I think this problem maybe could be solved by using the
combination of existing
> > >>> technology. and the following steps are we considering to
implement:
> > >>>
> > >>> - before boot VM, we anticipate to specify two NICs for creating
bonding device
> > >>> (one plugged and one virtual NIC) in XML. here we can specify
the NIC's mac addresses
> > >>> in XML, which could facilitate qemu-guest-agent to find the
network interfaces in guest.
> > >>>
> > >>> - when qemu-guest-agent startup in guest it would send a
notification to libvirt,
> > >>> then libvirt will call the previous registered initialize
callbacks. so through
> > >>> the callback functions, we can create the bonding device
according to the XML
> > >>> configuration. and here we use netcf tool which can facilitate
to create bonding device
> > >>> easily.
> > >> I'm not really clear on why libvirt/guest agent needs to be
involved in this.
> > >> I think configuration of networking is really something that must be
left to
> > >> the guest OS admin to control. I don't think the guest agent
should be trying
> > >> to reconfigure guest networking itself, as that is inevitably going to
conflict
> > >> with configuration attempted by things in the guest like
NetworkManager or
> > >> systemd-networkd.
> > > There should not be a conflict.
> > > guest agent should just give NM the information, and have NM do
> > > the right thing.
> >
> > That assumes the guest will have NM running. Unless you want to severely
> > limit the scope of usefulness, you also need to handle systems that have
> > NM disabled, and among those the different styles of system network
> > config. It gets messy very fast.
>
> Also OpenStack already has a way to pass guest information about the
> required network setup, via cloud-init, so it would not be interested
> in any thing that used the QEMU guest agent to configure network
> manager. Which is really just another example of why this does not
> belong anywhere in libvirt or lower. The decision to use NM is a
> policy decision that will always be wrong for a non-negligble set
> of use cases and as such does not belong in libvirt or QEMU. It is
> the job of higher level apps to make that kind of policy decision.
This is exactly my worry though; why should every higher level management
system have it's own way of communicating network config for hotpluggable
devices. You shoudln't need to reconfigure a VM to move it between them.
This just makes it hard to move it between management layers; there needs
to be some standardisation (or abstraction) of this; if libvirt isn't the place
to do it, then what is?
NB, openstack isn't really defining a custom thing for networking here. It
is actually integrating with the standard cloud-init guest tools for this
task. Also note that OpenStack has defined a mechanism that works for
guest images regardless of what hypervisor they are running on - ie does
not rely on any QEMU or libvirt specific functionality here.
Regards,
Daniel
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