On Fri, Sep 16, 2016 at 06:04:46AM +0200, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
Most of QEMU's PCI display device models, such as:
libvirt video/model/@type QEMU -device
------------------------- ------------
cirrus cirrus-vga
vga VGA
qxl qxl-vga
virtio virtio-vga
come with a linear framebuffer (sometimes called "VGA compatibility
framebuffer"). This linear framebuffer lives in one of the PCI device's
MMIO BARs, and allows guest code (primarily: firmware drivers, and
non-accelerated OS drivers) to display graphics with direct memory access.
Due to architectural reasons on aarch64/KVM hosts, this kind of
framebuffer doesn't / can't work in
qemu-system-(arm|aarch64) -M virt
machines. Cache coherency issues guarantee a corrupted / unusable display.
The problem has been researched by several people, including kvm-arm
maintainers, and it's been decided that the best way (practically the only
way) to have boot time graphics for such guests is to consolidate on
QEMU's "virtio-gpu-pci" device.
>From <
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1195176>, libvirt
supports
<devices>
<video>
<model type='virtio'/>
</video>
</devices>
but libvirt unconditionally maps @type='virtio' to QEMU's
"virtio-vga"
device model. (See the qemuBuildDeviceVideoStr() function and the
"qemuDeviceVideo" enum impl.)
According to the above, this is not right for the "virt" machine type; the
qemu-system-(arm|aarch64) binaries don't even recognize the "virtio-vga"
device model (justifiedly). Whereas "virtio-gpu-pci", which is a pure
virtio device without a compatibility framebuffer, is available, and works
fine.
(The ArmVirtQemu ("AAVMF") platform of edk2 -- that is, the UEFI firmware
for "virt" -- supports "virtio-gpu-pci", as of upstream commit
3ef3209d3028. See
<
https://tianocore.acgmultimedia.com/show_bug.cgi?id=66>.)
Override the default mapping of "virtio", from "virtio-vga" to
"virtio-gpu-pci", if qemuDomainMachineIsVirt() evaluates to true.
Cc: Andrea Bolognani <abologna(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Drew Jones <drjones(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau(a)redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau(a)redhat.com>
Resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1372901
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek(a)redhat.com>
Very nicely written, makes sense and since virtio-vga didn't work for
virt machines, there is no problem with changing it.
One small nit though, syntax-check will complain that one of the lines
in the .args file is longer, you can either use 'tests/test-wrap-argv.pl
--in-place tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args'
or just squash this diff in, whatever you find easier:
diff --git i/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
w/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
index 56dbdfb66fa2..76ee977a3ca2 100644
--- i/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
+++ w/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
addr=0x1 \
-device ioh3420,port=0x9,chassis=2,id=pci.2,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,\
addr=0x1.0x1 \
--device virtio-net-pci,vlan=0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:73:34:53,bus=pci.1,\
-addr=0x0,bootindex=1 \
+-device virtio-net-pci,vlan=0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:73:34:53,bus=pci.1,addr=0x0,\
+bootindex=1 \
-net user,vlan=0,name=hostnet0 \
-device virtio-gpu-pci,id=video0,bus=pci.2,addr=0x0
--
Other than that, with that small thing fixed:
Acked-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan(a)redhat.com>