This patch implements KVM to KVM migration. It is for discussion
only, partly because it doesn't work for some reason I can't quite
work out at the moment.
We implement a second version of the migration protocol. This second
version has two differences:
(1) Prepare step is replaced by Prepare2, which passes the domain XML.
As explained previously this is required for KVM because we use this
on the target host to recreate the precise qemu-kvm command line as on
the source host.
(2) Finish step is replaced by Finish2. There are two differences
here: firstly Finish2 is always called on the destination host, even
if the migration failed. Secondly the return code from the migration
(Perform step) is passed to Finish2. This is required for KVM
migration because if the migration failed we need to tear down the
empty qemu shell, otherwise failed migrations could leave effectively
zombie qemu processes around.
libvirt.c:virDomainMigrate function has been changed so that it can
support either form of migration protocol, and the Xen driver
continues to use version 1. The changes here are pretty minor, and
there are no changes to the Xen driver.
The additional code involves implementing Prepare2 / Finish2 in the
remote protocol, and of course implementing migration in the qemu
driver itself.
A final word about the parameters to virDomainMigrate.
- flags is ignored. All KVM migrations are "live", it doesn't matter
if you supply the live flag or not.
- desturi may optionally be used to control the TCP port used for
migration. If desturi is NULL then a TCP port is chosen at
random (or in future, some suitable secure method will be used
instead). If desturi is set to "tcp://hostname:port" then the
given port number is used, and hostname is expected to be the
hostname or IP address of the target server.
You cannot do localhost->localhost migrations (even though this is
supported by KVM) because libvirtd doesn't like you creating two VMs
with the same UUID, even if only temporarily. So to test this you
really need two machines, or at least two instances of libvirtd
configured not to stomp on each other.
Rich.
--
Richard Jones, Emerging Technologies, Red Hat
http://et.redhat.com/~rjones
virt-top is 'top' for virtual machines. Tiny program with many
powerful monitoring features, net stats, disk stats, logging, etc.
http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-top