On 11/27/23 11:18, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
On Mon, Nov 27, 2023 at 10:43:58AM +0100, Claudio Fontana wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I understand there has been some movement in this topic as the fixed-offset ram and
multifd code evolves.
>
> I think I understood that now the idea is to pass from libvirt to QEMU two file
descriptors,
> one for writing metadata,
> and a separate one for the actual memory pages, which is the one that can potentially
be O_DIRECT.
We determined that O_DIRECT changes propagate across dup'd file
descriptors, so we have only two choices
* 1 FD, and QEMU has to take care to toggle O_DIRECT on/off
repeatedly depending on what phase it is in
* 2 FDs, one with and one without O_DIRECT
Either is viable for libvirt. I have a mild preference for having
1 FD, but not enough to call it a design blocker. So at the
discretion of whomever implements the QEMU part.
> 1) I would assume that libvirt would then need to check if the user requested
--parallel / --parallel-connections to enable QEMU multifd.
Yes
> 2) I would also assume that libvirt would check the presence of --bypass-cache as the
condition to set O_DIRECT on the second (memory pages fd), and to enable QEMU
"io-direct" feature.
Yes
> 3) I would tentatively suggest that when it comes to fixed-ram-offset, the condition
to enable that one is a check like the one currently in libvirt:
>
> src/util/virfile.c::virFileDiskCopy()
>
> ie checking that we are writing to a seekable file that is not S_ISBLK .
>
> Does this match your understanding/reasoning?
Both the io-direct and fixed-ram-offset features are dependent on
new QEMU impls, so there is a mild backwards compatibility concern.
ie, lets say if we are running QEMU 9.0.0, but with old machine
type pc-i440fx-8.0.0, and we save the state, but want to then
restore with QEMU 8.2.0.
Essentially we must NOT use io-direct/fixed-ram-offset if we
want the ability to migrate to older QEMU. At the same time I
would like us to be able to take advantage of this new QEMU
support to the greatest extent possible, even if not doing the
--parallel stuff which was the original motivator.
Thus, we need some way to decide whether to use the new or the
old on disk format.
I wonder if having a setting in '/etc/libvirt/qemu.conf' is
sufficient, or whether we must expose a flag via the API.
With regards,
Daniel
Thanks Daniel,
that's an interesting point. The new fixed-ram-offset format is a QEMU format, and as
such I presume that in theory there is a
qemu_saveimage.h:#define QEMU_SAVE_VERSION 2
that could be bumped to 3 if this new format is used?
But then again, libvirt would need to decide whether to save in "old QEMU
compatibility mode" or in the new QEMU_SAVE_VERSION 3 mode that allows for
fixed-ram-offset.
Maybe a new libvirt option for controlling which QEMU_SAVE_VERSION format to use for the
save, with the default being v2 for backward compatibility reasons?
Thanks,
Claudio