Re: [libvirt-users] Looks like blockpull does not accept a subset of the entire chain of backing files

On 01/29/2014 07:51 AM, Richard Gomes wrote: Correct - qemu doesn't provide full functionality for merging in all directions. And even though upstream qemu has been adding more pieces (for example, they recently added the ability to commit the active image), libvirt still has to be taught to exercise that. Are you trying to squash a and b into root (commit direction, in which case, the existing block-commit command works just fine for this scenario) or into c (pull direction, in which case, qemu doesn't support it yet)? In the current blockpull implementation, qemu refuses to pull into anything but the active image (true even for your use of qemu 1.7). I've been asking for the ability to pull into intermediate images, but it isn't there yet. That said, it IS possible to fake the same effect, using a series of block-rebase and raw qemu-img commands (not heavily tested, so you may still have to tweak the actions you use). Also, block mirroring doesn't yet work with persistent disks (because qemu doesn't yet have a way to resume an operation across restarts), so you temporarily have to make your domain transient (virsh undefine $dom); you can redefine it at the end of the sequence. Start from root <- a <- b <- c <- d <- active Create c1 with 'cp c c1' for this tree: root <- a <- b \- c <- d <- active - c1 Merge a and b into c1 with 'qemu-img rebase -b base c1' for this tree: root \- a <- b <- c <- d <- active ------------c1 Create d1 with 'cp d d1' for this tree: root \- a <- b <- c \- d <- active ------------c1 - d1 Use 'qemu-img rebase -u -b c1 d1' for this tree: root \- a <- b <- c <- d <- active ------------c1 <- d1 Create a blank destination active file wrapping d1, with 'qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=d1,backing_fmt=qcow2 active1' for this tree: root \- a <- b <- c <- d <- active ------------c1 <- d1 <- active1 Set up a block mirroring, and pivot over to the new chain once it is stable, with 'virsh blockcopy $dom active --dest active1 --shallow --reuse-external --wait --pivot', for this tree: root \------------c1 <- d1 <- active1 - a <- b <- c <- d <- active Clean up - a, b, c, d, and active are now no longer in use, and both qemu and libvirt see the shorter chain (albeit with new file names), with virtually no guest downtime. -- Eric Blake eblake redhat com +1-919-301-3266 Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org