[libvirt-users] Accessing a MAC address from inside the VM?
Greetings, I have a very simple problem, but the resolution is proving rather complex. Bare with me, I will attempt to explain. I have a host machine with no GUI. I attach an existing .img file to the host machine and need to change the MAC address (since the image was created on another machine). Is there a way from with in the guest to do this or do I have muck with the XML? And if I muck with the XML and change it, how do I pass this information up to the guest, or will the guest see it automagically or do I have to write it down and then manually transfer it into the guest's ifcfg? Using the GUI, when you change the NIC, the guest generally does not see the new MAC and grouses until you change it. Thanks. DAVID
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 04:21:19PM -0400, David Lane wrote:
I attach an existing .img file to the host machine and need to change the MAC address (since the image was created on another machine). Is there a way from with in the guest to do this or do I have muck with the XML? And if I muck with the XML and change it, how do I pass this information up to the guest, or will the guest see it automagically or do I have to write it down and then manually transfer it into the guest's ifcfg?
The only way to change what MAC address the interface shows up with is to tell libvirt about the MAC you want, usually via the XML. There might be a way to change it after a domain is defined, but I'm not sure.
Using the GUI, when you change the NIC, the guest generally does not see the new MAC and grouses until you change it.
What do you mean by grouses? If you change the MAC in the XML, when your domain boots it will see an interface with that MAC. Do you mean that your interfaces don't come up with proper configs? Then your problem might be udev's persistent net rules. You have config files which assign IPs to eth0, for instance, but when you change the MAC address in the XML, eth0 disappears and you instead get an eth1 which comes up configured. I solve this problem by removing any persistent network name rules from udev. You can usually find a config file that controls such things in /etc/udev/rules.d --Igor
Igor, Again, thanks for the tip. Not a udev issue (no udev/or config file on the guest) so it is back to manipulating the MAC by hand. DAVID On Mon, Apr 18, 2011 at 6:34 PM, Igor Serebryany <igor47@moomers.org> wrote:
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 04:21:19PM -0400, David Lane wrote:
I attach an existing .img file to the host machine and need to change the MAC address (since the image was created on another machine). Is there a way from with in the guest to do this or do I have muck with the XML? And if I muck with the XML and change it, how do I pass this information up to the guest, or will the guest see it automagically or do I have to write it down and then manually transfer it into the guest's ifcfg?
The only way to change what MAC address the interface shows up with is to tell libvirt about the MAC you want, usually via the XML. There might be a way to change it after a domain is defined, but I'm not sure.
Using the GUI, when you change the NIC, the guest generally does not see the new MAC and grouses until you change it.
What do you mean by grouses? If you change the MAC in the XML, when your domain boots it will see an interface with that MAC.
Do you mean that your interfaces don't come up with proper configs? Then your problem might be udev's persistent net rules. You have config files which assign IPs to eth0, for instance, but when you change the MAC address in the XML, eth0 disappears and you instead get an eth1 which comes up configured.
I solve this problem by removing any persistent network name rules from udev. You can usually find a config file that controls such things in /etc/udev/rules.d
--Igor
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participants (2)
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David Lane -
Igor Serebryany