Hi,
I have found the cpu time partitioning based on cpu shares weights not
very intuitive.
On RHEL64, I deployed two qemu/kvm VMs
VM1 with 1 vcpu and 512 cpu shares
VM2 with 2 vcpus and 1024 cpu shares
I pinned their vcpus to specific host pcpus:
VM1 vcpu 0 to host pcpu1
VM2 vcpu 0 to host pcpu1, VM2 vcpu 1 to host pcpu2
I executed inside the VMs a simple process that consume all available cpu,
eg
# cat /dev/zero > /dev/null
on the host, using 'top', the reported cpu usage per qemu process is :
with 1 process in VM1 and 1 process on vcpu1 in VM2
VM1 = 100%, VM2=100%
explanation - without contention for pcpu2 shares are to be irrelevant
(that's ok!)
with 1 process in VM1 and 1 process on vcpu0 in VM2
VM1=33%, VM2=66%
explanation - with contention on pcpu2, host cpu usage is partitioned
according to shares (that's ok!)
with 1 process in VM1, and 2 processes in VM2 (one on vcpu0 and on vcpu1 -
launched with taskset)
VM1=50%, VM2=150%
This result was a bit unexpected to me:
adding load on VM2 resulted in more cpu time allowed for VM1 - can anyone
please explain the logic ?
Changing the pinning so that both VMs can use the host pcpuset 1-2
then the CPU usage is
100%/100% when VM2 is executing one task only ( on whatever vcpu )
50%/150% when VM2 is executing two tasks.
again, not intuitive just by looking at the shares weights, I think.
--------------------------------------------------
Edoardo Comar
WebSphere Application Service Platform for Networks (ASPN)
ecomar(a)uk.ibm.com
+44 (0)1962 81 5576
IBM UK Ltd, Hursley Park, SO21 2JN
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