2:13 a.m.
This series adds both riscv32 and riscv64 kvm support, and implements
migration based on riscv.
Because of RISC-V KVM has been merged into the Linux master, so this
series are changed from RFC to patch.
Several steps to use this:
1. Build emulation
$ ./configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu
$ make -j$(nproc)
2. Build kernel
3. Build QEMU VM
Cross built in riscv toolchain.
$ PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=<toolchain pkgconfig path>
$ export PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR=<toolchain sysroot path>
$ ./configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu --enable-kvm \
--cross-prefix=riscv64-linux-gnu- --disable-libiscsi --disable-glusterfs \
--disable-libusb --disable-usb-redir --audio-drv-list= --disable-opengl \
--disable-libxml2
$ make -j$(nproc)
4. Start emulation
$ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 4096M -cpu rv64 -nographic \
-name guest=riscv-hyp,debug-threads=on \
-smp 4 \
-bios ./fw_jump.bin \
-kernel ./Image \
-drive file=./hyp.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"
5. Start kvm-acceled QEMU VM in emulation
$ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt,accel=kvm -m 1024M -cpu host -nographic \
-name guest=riscv-guset \
-smp 2 \
-bios none \
-kernel ./Image \
-drive file=./guest.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"
Changes since patch v4
- Commit enable kvm accel as an independent patch.
- Bugfix some checkpatch errors.
- Bugfix lost a interrupt in the sifive_u machine.
Changes since patch v3
- Re-write the for-loop in sifive_plic_create().
- Drop unnecessary change in hw/riscv/virt.c.
- Use serial to handle console sbi call.
Changes since patch v2
- Create a macro for get and put timer csr.
- Remove M-mode PLIC contexts when kvm is enabled.
- Add get timer frequency.
- Move cpu_host_load to vmstate_kvmtimer.
Changes since patch v1
- Rebase on recent commit a216e7cf119c91ffdf5931834a1a030ebea40d70
- Sync-up headers with Linux-5.16-rc4.
- Fixbug in kvm_arch_init_vcpu.
- Create a macro for get and put regs csr.
- Start kernel directly when kvm_enabled.
- Use riscv_cpu_set_irq to inject KVM interrupts.
- Use the Semihosting Console API for RISC-V kvm handle sbi.
- Update vmstate_riscv_cpu version id.
Placing kvm_timer into a subsection.
Changes since RFC v6
- Rebase on recent commit 8627edfb3f1fca24a96a0954148885c3241c10f8
- Sync-up headers with Linux-5.16-rc1
Changes since RFC v5
- Rebase on QEMU v6.1.0-rc1 and kvm-riscv linux v19.
- Move kvm interrupt setting to riscv_cpu_update_mip().
- Replace __u64 with uint64_t.
Changes since RFC v4
- Rebase on QEMU v6.0.0-rc2 and kvm-riscv linux v17.
- Remove time scaling support as software solution is incomplete.
Because it will cause unacceptable performance degradation. and
We will post a better solution.
- Revise according to Alistair's review comments.
- Remove compile time XLEN checks in kvm_riscv_reg_id
- Surround TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST definition by CONFIG_KVM and share
it between RV32 and RV64.
- Add kvm-stub.c for reduce unnecessary compilation checks.
- Add riscv_setup_direct_kernel() to direct boot kernel for KVM.
Changes since RFC v3
- Rebase on QEMU v5.2.0-rc2 and kvm-riscv linux v15.
- Add time scaling support(New patches 13, 14 and 15).
- Fix the bug that guest vm can't reboot.
Changes since RFC v2
- Fix checkpatch error at target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h.
- Add riscv migration support.
Changes since RFC v1
- Add separate SBI ecall interface header.
- Add riscv32 kvm accel support.
Yifei Jiang (13):
update-linux-headers: Add asm-riscv/kvm.h
target/riscv: Add target/riscv/kvm.c to place the public kvm interface
target/riscv: Implement function kvm_arch_init_vcpu
target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_get_registers
target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_put_registers
target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
target/riscv: Support setting external interrupt by KVM
target/riscv: Handle KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI exit
target/riscv: Add host cpu type
target/riscv: Add kvm_riscv_get/put_regs_timer
target/riscv: Implement virtual time adjusting with vm state changing
target/riscv: Support virtual time context synchronization
target/riscv: enable riscv kvm accel
hw/intc/sifive_plic.c | 20 +-
hw/riscv/boot.c | 16 +-
hw/riscv/virt.c | 83 +++--
include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 1 +
linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h | 128 +++++++
meson.build | 2 +
target/riscv/cpu.c | 29 +-
target/riscv/cpu.h | 11 +
target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 30 ++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 535 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 25 ++
target/riscv/machine.c | 30 ++
target/riscv/meson.build | 1 +
target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h | 72 ++++
14 files changed, 951 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
create mode 100644 target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 01/13] update-linux-headers: Add asm-riscv/kvm.h
Add asm-riscv/kvm.h for RISC-V KVM.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 128 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h
diff --git a/linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h b/linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f808ad1ce5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
+#define __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
+
+#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
+
+#define KVM_INTERRUPT_SET -1U
+#define KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET -2U
+
+/* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
+struct kvm_regs {
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
+struct kvm_fpu {
+};
+
+/* KVM Debug exit structure */
+struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
+};
+
+/* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
+struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
+};
+
+/* definition of registers in kvm_run */
+struct kvm_sync_regs {
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
+struct kvm_sregs {
+};
+
+/* CONFIG registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_config {
+ unsigned long isa;
+};
+
+/* CORE registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_core {
+ struct user_regs_struct regs;
+ unsigned long mode;
+};
+
+/* Possible privilege modes for kvm_riscv_core */
+#define KVM_RISCV_MODE_S 1
+#define KVM_RISCV_MODE_U 0
+
+/* CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_csr {
+ unsigned long sstatus;
+ unsigned long sie;
+ unsigned long stvec;
+ unsigned long sscratch;
+ unsigned long sepc;
+ unsigned long scause;
+ unsigned long stval;
+ unsigned long sip;
+ unsigned long satp;
+ unsigned long scounteren;
+};
+
+/* TIMER registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_timer {
+ __u64 frequency;
+ __u64 time;
+ __u64 compare;
+ __u64 state;
+};
+
+/* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
+#define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF 0
+#define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON 1
+
+#define KVM_REG_SIZE(id) \
+ (1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
+
+/* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK 0x00000000FF000000
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT 24
+
+/* Config registers are mapped as type 1 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG (0x01 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_config, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* Core registers are mapped as type 2 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE (0x02 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_core, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* Control and status registers are mapped as type 3 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR (0x03 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* Timer registers are mapped as type 4 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER (0x04 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_timer, name) / sizeof(__u64))
+
+/* F extension registers are mapped as type 5 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F (0x05 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct __riscv_f_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u32))
+
+/* D extension registers are mapped as type 6 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D (0x06 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(name) \
+ (offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u64))
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H */
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 02/13] target/riscv: Add target/riscv/kvm.c to place the public kvm interface
Add target/riscv/kvm.c to place kvm_arch_* function needed by
kvm/kvm-all.c.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/meson.build | 1 +
2 files changed, 134 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm.c
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..687dd4b621
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * RISC-V implementation of KVM hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "exec/memattrs.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+
+const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
+ KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
+};
+
+int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cs, int level)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
+ uint64_t address, uint32_t data, PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+ return cpu->cpu_index;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
+{
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data)
+{
+ abort();
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
+ int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState *s)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+}
+
+MemTxAttrs kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ return MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
+}
+
+bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
+{
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build
index a32158da93..95340b44aa 100644
--- a/target/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/target/riscv/meson.build
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(files(
'translate.c',
'm128_helper.c'
))
+riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'))
riscv_softmmu_ss = ss.source_set()
riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files(
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 03/13] target/riscv: Implement function kvm_arch_init_vcpu
Get isa info from kvm while kvm init.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index 687dd4b621..9e66b4a97f 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -38,6 +38,24 @@
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
+static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
+ uint64_t idx)
+{
+ uint64_t id = KVM_REG_RISCV | type | idx;
+
+ switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
+ case MXL_RV32:
+ id |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U32;
+ break;
+ case MXL_RV64:
+ id |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U64;
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_assert_not_reached();
+ }
+ return id;
+}
+
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
@@ -79,7 +97,21 @@ void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
{
- return 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ target_ulong isa;
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+ CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
+ uint64_t id;
+
+ id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa));
+ ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, id, &isa);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ env->misa_ext = isa;
+
+ return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data)
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 04/13] target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_get_registers
Get GPR CSR and FP registers from kvm by KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 111 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index 9e66b4a97f..039af22125 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -56,13 +56,123 @@ static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
return id;
}
+#define RISCV_CORE_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name))
+
+#define RISCV_CSR_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name))
+
+#define RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F, idx)
+
+#define RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D, idx)
+
+#define KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, csr, reg) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), ®); \
+ if (ret) { \
+ return ret; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+ target_ulong reg;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CORE_REG(env, regs.pc), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ env->pc = reg;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
+ uint64_t id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, i);
+ ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, id, ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ env->gpr[i] = reg;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sie, env->mie);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, stvec, env->stvec);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sscratch, env->sscratch);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sepc, env->sepc);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, scause, env->scause);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, stval, env->stval);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sip, env->mip);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, satp, env->satp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
+ uint64_t reg;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, i), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ env->fpr[i] = reg;
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
+ uint32_t reg;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, i), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ env->fpr[i] = reg;
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
{
- return 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cs, int level)
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 05/13] target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_put_registers
Put GPR CSR and FP registers to kvm by KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index 039af22125..dbaff53bf2 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -74,6 +74,14 @@ static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
} \
} while (0)
+#define KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, csr, reg) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), ®); \
+ if (ret) { \
+ return ret; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -99,6 +107,31 @@ static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
return ret;
}
+static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+ target_ulong reg;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ reg = env->pc;
+ ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CORE_REG(env, regs.pc), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
+ uint64_t id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, i);
+ reg = env->gpr[i];
+ ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -116,6 +149,24 @@ static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
return ret;
}
+static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sie, env->mie);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, stvec, env->stvec);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sscratch, env->sscratch);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sepc, env->sepc);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, scause, env->scause);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, stval, env->stval);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sip, env->mip);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, satp, env->satp);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -149,6 +200,40 @@ static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
return ret;
}
+static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
+ uint64_t reg;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ reg = env->fpr[i];
+ ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, i), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
+ uint32_t reg;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ reg = env->fpr[i];
+ ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, i), ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
@@ -177,7 +262,24 @@ int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cs, int level)
{
- return 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_core(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_fp(cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq)
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 06/13] target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM
when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface.
In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
---
hw/intc/sifive_plic.c | 20 +++++++---
hw/riscv/boot.c | 16 +++++++-
hw/riscv/virt.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 1 +
target/riscv/cpu.c | 8 ++++
target/riscv/cpu.h | 3 ++
target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 25 ++++++++++++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 14 +++++++
target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 24 ++++++++++++
target/riscv/meson.build | 2 +-
10 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
diff --git a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
index 746c0f0343..eebbcf33d4 100644
--- a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
static bool addr_between(uint32_t addr, uint32_t base, uint32_t num)
{
@@ -430,7 +431,8 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
uint32_t context_stride, uint32_t aperture_size)
{
DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC);
- int i;
+ int i, j = 0;
+ SiFivePLICState *plic;
assert(enable_stride == (enable_stride & -enable_stride));
assert(context_stride == (context_stride & -context_stride));
@@ -448,13 +450,21 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
+ plic = SIFIVE_PLIC(dev);
for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
- qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
- qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
- qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
- qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+ if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_M) {
+ j++;
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+ }
+
+ if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_S) {
+ j++;
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
+ }
}
return dev;
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index f67264374e..cae74fcbcd 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
@@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ char *riscv_plic_hart_config_string(int hart_count)
CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(i);
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
- if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ vals[i] = "S";
+ } else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
vals[i] = "MS";
} else {
vals[i] = "M";
@@ -324,3 +327,14 @@ void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(MachineState *machine,
RISCVHartArrayState *harts
return;
}
+
+void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr)
+{
+ CPUState *cs;
+
+ for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
+ RISCVCPU *riscv_cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+ riscv_cpu->env.kernel_addr = kernel_addr;
+ riscv_cpu->env.fdt_addr = fdt_addr;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c
index 3af074148e..2643c8bc37 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/virt.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
@@ -372,13 +373,22 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s,
"sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0"
};
- plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
+ } else {
+ plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+ }
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ } else {
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ }
}
plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++;
@@ -436,10 +446,12 @@ static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry
*memmap,
create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket);
- if (s->have_aclint) {
- create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
- } else {
- create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ if (s->have_aclint) {
+ create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ } else {
+ create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ }
}
create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle,
@@ -801,23 +813,25 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
hart_count, &error_abort);
sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc[i]), &error_abort);
- /* Per-socket CLINT */
- riscv_aclint_swi_create(
- memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
- base_hartid, hart_count, false);
- riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
- memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
- RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
-
- /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
- if (s->have_aclint) {
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ /* Per-socket CLINT */
riscv_aclint_swi_create(
- memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
- i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
- base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+ memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
+ base_hartid, hart_count, false);
+ riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
+ memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
+ RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
+
+ /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
+ if (s->have_aclint) {
+ riscv_aclint_swi_create(
+ memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
+ i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
+ base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+ }
}
/* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */
@@ -884,6 +898,16 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base,
mask_rom);
+ /*
+ * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+ * so the "-bios" parameter is ignored and treated like "-bios
none"
+ * when KVM is enabled.
+ */
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ g_free(machine->firmware);
+ machine->firmware = g_strdup("none");
+ }
+
if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) {
firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, start_addr, NULL);
@@ -941,6 +965,15 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry,
fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt);
+ /*
+ * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+ * So here setup kernel start address and fdt address.
+ * TODO:Support firmware loading and integrate to TCG start
+ */
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ riscv_setup_direct_kernel(kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr);
+ }
+
/* SiFive Test MMIO device */
sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);
diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
index baff11dd8a..5834c234aa 100644
--- a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
@@ -58,5 +58,6 @@ void riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(MachineState *machine, hwaddr
rom_base,
hwaddr rom_size,
uint32_t reset_vec_size,
uint64_t kernel_entry);
+void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr);
#endif /* RISCV_BOOT_H */
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 9bc25d3055..a6922dde05 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
/* RISC-V CPU definitions */
@@ -402,6 +404,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
env->load_res = -1;
set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu);
+ }
+#endif
}
static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 4d63086765..8fa6fdcd77 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -269,6 +269,9 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
/* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
QEMUTimer *timer; /* Internal timer */
+
+ hwaddr kernel_addr;
+ hwaddr fdt_addr;
};
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass,
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39b96fe3f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU KVM RISC-V specific function stubs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
+
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+ abort();
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index dbaff53bf2..d5c6a9d41a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@@ -371,6 +372,19 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
return 0;
}
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+ CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ env->pc = cpu->env.kernel_addr;
+ env->gpr[10] = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPU(cpu)); /* a0 */
+ env->gpr[11] = cpu->env.fdt_addr; /* a1 */
+ env->satp = 0;
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
{
return true;
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f38c82bf59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU KVM support -- RISC-V specific functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
+#define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
+
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build
index 95340b44aa..a3997ed580 100644
--- a/target/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/target/riscv/meson.build
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(files(
'translate.c',
'm128_helper.c'
))
-riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'))
+riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'), if_false:
files('kvm-stub.c'))
riscv_softmmu_ss = ss.source_set()
riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files(
--
2.19.1
10:35 p.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 06/13] target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
On Wed, Jan 12, 2022 at 1:43 PM Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com> wrote:
Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM
when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface.
In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup(a)brainfault.org>
Regards,
Anup
---
hw/intc/sifive_plic.c | 20 +++++++---
hw/riscv/boot.c | 16 +++++++-
hw/riscv/virt.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 1 +
target/riscv/cpu.c | 8 ++++
target/riscv/cpu.h | 3 ++
target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 25 ++++++++++++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 14 +++++++
target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 24 ++++++++++++
target/riscv/meson.build | 2 +-
10 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
diff --git a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
index 746c0f0343..eebbcf33d4 100644
--- a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
static bool addr_between(uint32_t addr, uint32_t base, uint32_t num)
{
@@ -430,7 +431,8 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
uint32_t context_stride, uint32_t aperture_size)
{
DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC);
- int i;
+ int i, j = 0;
+ SiFivePLICState *plic;
assert(enable_stride == (enable_stride & -enable_stride));
assert(context_stride == (context_stride & -context_stride));
@@ -448,13 +450,21 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
+ plic = SIFIVE_PLIC(dev);
for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
- qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
- qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
- qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
- qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+ if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_M) {
+ j++;
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+ }
+
+ if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_S) {
+ j++;
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
+ }
}
return dev;
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index f67264374e..cae74fcbcd 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
@@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ char *riscv_plic_hart_config_string(int hart_count)
CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(i);
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
- if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ vals[i] = "S";
+ } else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
vals[i] = "MS";
} else {
vals[i] = "M";
@@ -324,3 +327,14 @@ void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(MachineState *machine,
RISCVHartArrayState *harts
return;
}
+
+void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr)
+{
+ CPUState *cs;
+
+ for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
+ RISCVCPU *riscv_cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+ riscv_cpu->env.kernel_addr = kernel_addr;
+ riscv_cpu->env.fdt_addr = fdt_addr;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c
index 3af074148e..2643c8bc37 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/virt.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
@@ -372,13 +373,22 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s,
"sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0"
};
- plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
+ } else {
+ plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+ }
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
- plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ } else {
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+ }
}
plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++;
@@ -436,10 +446,12 @@ static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry
*memmap,
create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket);
- if (s->have_aclint) {
- create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
- } else {
- create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ if (s->have_aclint) {
+ create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ } else {
+ create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+ }
}
create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle,
@@ -801,23 +813,25 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
hart_count, &error_abort);
sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc[i]), &error_abort);
- /* Per-socket CLINT */
- riscv_aclint_swi_create(
- memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
- base_hartid, hart_count, false);
- riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
- memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
- RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
- RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
-
- /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
- if (s->have_aclint) {
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ /* Per-socket CLINT */
riscv_aclint_swi_create(
- memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
- i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
- base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+ memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
+ base_hartid, hart_count, false);
+ riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
+ memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
+ RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
+ RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
+
+ /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
+ if (s->have_aclint) {
+ riscv_aclint_swi_create(
+ memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
+ i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
+ base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+ }
}
/* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */
@@ -884,6 +898,16 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base,
mask_rom);
+ /*
+ * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+ * so the "-bios" parameter is ignored and treated like "-bios
none"
+ * when KVM is enabled.
+ */
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ g_free(machine->firmware);
+ machine->firmware = g_strdup("none");
+ }
+
if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) {
firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, start_addr, NULL);
@@ -941,6 +965,15 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry,
fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt);
+ /*
+ * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+ * So here setup kernel start address and fdt address.
+ * TODO:Support firmware loading and integrate to TCG start
+ */
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ riscv_setup_direct_kernel(kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr);
+ }
+
/* SiFive Test MMIO device */
sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);
diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
index baff11dd8a..5834c234aa 100644
--- a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h
@@ -58,5 +58,6 @@ void riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(MachineState *machine, hwaddr
rom_base,
hwaddr rom_size,
uint32_t reset_vec_size,
uint64_t kernel_entry);
+void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr);
#endif /* RISCV_BOOT_H */
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 9bc25d3055..a6922dde05 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
/* RISC-V CPU definitions */
@@ -402,6 +404,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
env->load_res = -1;
set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu);
+ }
+#endif
}
static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 4d63086765..8fa6fdcd77 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -269,6 +269,9 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
/* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
QEMUTimer *timer; /* Internal timer */
+
+ hwaddr kernel_addr;
+ hwaddr fdt_addr;
};
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass,
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39b96fe3f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU KVM RISC-V specific function stubs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
+
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+ abort();
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index dbaff53bf2..d5c6a9d41a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "kvm_riscv.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@@ -371,6 +372,19 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
return 0;
}
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+ CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ env->pc = cpu->env.kernel_addr;
+ env->gpr[10] = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPU(cpu)); /* a0 */
+ env->gpr[11] = cpu->env.fdt_addr; /* a1 */
+ env->satp = 0;
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
{
return true;
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f38c82bf59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU KVM support -- RISC-V specific functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
+#define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
+
+void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build
index 95340b44aa..a3997ed580 100644
--- a/target/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/target/riscv/meson.build
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(files(
'translate.c',
'm128_helper.c'
))
-riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'))
+riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'), if_false:
files('kvm-stub.c'))
riscv_softmmu_ss = ss.source_set()
riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files(
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 07/13] target/riscv: Support setting external interrupt by KVM
When KVM is enabled, set the S-mode external interrupt through
kvm_riscv_set_irq function.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.c | 6 +++++-
target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 5 +++++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index a6922dde05..53b0524830 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -630,7 +630,11 @@ static void riscv_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
case IRQ_S_EXT:
case IRQ_VS_EXT:
case IRQ_M_EXT:
- riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ kvm_riscv_set_irq(cpu, irq, level);
+ } else {
+ riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
+ }
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
index 39b96fe3f4..4e8fc31a21 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
@@ -23,3 +23,8 @@ void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
{
abort();
}
+
+void kvm_riscv_set_irq(RISCVCPU *cpu, int irq, int level)
+{
+ abort();
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index d5c6a9d41a..0ba64795d5 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -385,6 +385,23 @@ void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
env->satp = 0;
}
+void kvm_riscv_set_irq(RISCVCPU *cpu, int irq, int level)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned virq = level ? KVM_INTERRUPT_SET : KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET;
+
+ if (irq != IRQ_S_EXT) {
+ perror("kvm riscv set irq != IRQ_S_EXT\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_INTERRUPT, &virq);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("Set irq failed");
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
{
return true;
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
index f38c82bf59..ed281bdce0 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
@@ -20,5 +20,6 @@
#define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+void kvm_riscv_set_irq(RISCVCPU *cpu, int irq, int level);
#endif
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 08/13] target/riscv: Handle KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI exit
Use char-fe to handle console sbi call, which implement early
console io while apply 'earlycon=sbi' into kernel parameters.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++-
target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index 0ba64795d5..e90e2a6709 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
+#include "sbi_ecall_interface.h"
+#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@@ -367,9 +369,47 @@ bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cs)
return true;
}
+static int kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned char ch;
+ switch (run->riscv_sbi.extension_id) {
+ case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR:
+ ch = run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
+ qemu_chr_fe_write(serial_hd(0)->be, &ch, sizeof(ch));
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR:
+ ret = qemu_chr_fe_read_all(serial_hd(0)->be, &ch, sizeof(ch));
+ if (ret == sizeof(ch)) {
+ run->riscv_sbi.args[0] = ch;
+ } else {
+ run->riscv_sbi.args[0] = -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+ "%s: un-handled SBI EXIT, specific reasons is %lu\n",
+ __func__, run->riscv_sbi.extension_id);
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
- return 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ switch (run->exit_reason) {
+ case KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI:
+ ret = kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(cs, run);
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: un-handled exit reason %d\n",
+ __func__, run->exit_reason);
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
}
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
diff --git a/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h b/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fb1a3fa8f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SBI_ECALL_INTERFACE_H__
+#define __SBI_ECALL_INTERFACE_H__
+
+/* clang-format off */
+
+/* SBI Extension IDs */
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER 0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR 0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR 0x2
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_CLEAR_IPI 0x3
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_SEND_IPI 0x4
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I 0x5
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA 0x6
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID 0x7
+#define SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN 0x8
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE 0x10
+#define SBI_EXT_TIME 0x54494D45
+#define SBI_EXT_IPI 0x735049
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE 0x52464E43
+#define SBI_EXT_HSM 0x48534D
+
+/* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION 0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_ID 0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION 0x2
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_PROBE_EXT 0x3
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MVENDORID 0x4
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MARCHID 0x5
+#define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MIMPID 0x6
+
+/* SBI function IDs for TIME extension*/
+#define SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER 0x0
+
+/* SBI function IDs for IPI extension*/
+#define SBI_EXT_IPI_SEND_IPI 0x0
+
+/* SBI function IDs for RFENCE extension*/
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I 0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA 0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID 0x2
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA 0x3
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID 0x4
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA 0x5
+#define SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID 0x6
+
+/* SBI function IDs for HSM extension */
+#define SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_START 0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STOP 0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_GET_STATUS 0x2
+
+#define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STARTED 0x0
+#define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOPPED 0x1
+#define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING 0x2
+#define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING 0x3
+
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET 24
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0x7f
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0xffffff
+#define SBI_EXT_VENDOR_START 0x09000000
+#define SBI_EXT_VENDOR_END 0x09FFFFFF
+/* clang-format on */
+
+#endif
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 09/13] target/riscv: Add host cpu type
'host' type cpu is set isa to RV32 or RV64 simply, more isa info
will obtain from KVM in kvm_arch_init_vcpu()
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
target/riscv/cpu.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 53b0524830..32879f1403 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -235,6 +235,18 @@ static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
}
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+static void riscv_host_cpu_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
+#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
+ set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, 0);
+#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
+ set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
@@ -847,6 +859,9 @@ static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
.class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
},
DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY, riscv_any_cpu_init),
+#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+ DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST, riscv_host_cpu_init),
+#endif
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32, rv32_base_cpu_init),
DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX, rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 8fa6fdcd77..73ced2116b 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e51")
#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-u34")
#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-u54")
+#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host")
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
# define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 10/13] target/riscv: Add kvm_riscv_get/put_regs_timer
Add kvm_riscv_get/put_regs_timer to synchronize virtual time context
from KVM.
To set register of RISCV_TIMER_REG(state) will occur a error from KVM
on kvm_timer_state == 0. It's better to adapt in KVM, but it doesn't matter
that adaping in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.h | 7 +++++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 73ced2116b..22c94d3c57 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -273,6 +273,13 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
hwaddr kernel_addr;
hwaddr fdt_addr;
+
+ /* kvm timer */
+ bool kvm_timer_dirty;
+ uint64_t kvm_timer_time;
+ uint64_t kvm_timer_compare;
+ uint64_t kvm_timer_state;
+ uint64_t kvm_timer_frequency;
};
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass,
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index e90e2a6709..a43d5a2988 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
#include "sbi_ecall_interface.h"
#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "migration/migration.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@@ -65,6 +66,9 @@ static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
#define RISCV_CSR_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR, \
KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name))
+#define RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name))
+
#define RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F, idx)
#define RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D, idx)
@@ -85,6 +89,22 @@ static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
} \
} while (0)
+#define KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, name, reg) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, name), ®); \
+ if (ret) { \
+ abort(); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, name, reg) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, time), ®); \
+ if (ret) { \
+ abort(); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -236,6 +256,58 @@ static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
return ret;
}
+static void kvm_riscv_get_regs_timer(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ if (env->kvm_timer_dirty) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, time, env->kvm_timer_time);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, compare, env->kvm_timer_compare);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, state, env->kvm_timer_state);
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, frequency, env->kvm_timer_frequency);
+
+ env->kvm_timer_dirty = true;
+}
+
+static void kvm_riscv_put_regs_timer(CPUState *cs)
+{
+ uint64_t reg;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
+
+ if (!env->kvm_timer_dirty) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, time, env->kvm_timer_time);
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, compare, env->kvm_timer_compare);
+
+ /*
+ * To set register of RISCV_TIMER_REG(state) will occur a error from KVM
+ * on env->kvm_timer_state == 0, It's better to adapt in KVM, but it
+ * doesn't matter that adaping in QEMU now.
+ * TODO If KVM changes, adapt here.
+ */
+ if (env->kvm_timer_state) {
+ KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, state, env->kvm_timer_state);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For now, migration will not work between Hosts with different timer
+ * frequency. Therefore, we should check whether they are the same here
+ * during the migration.
+ */
+ if (migration_is_running(migrate_get_current()->state)) {
+ KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, frequency, reg);
+ if (reg != env->kvm_timer_frequency) {
+ error_report("Dst Hosts timer frequency != Src Hosts");
+ }
+ }
+
+ env->kvm_timer_dirty = false;
+}
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 11/13] target/riscv: Implement virtual time adjusting with vm state changing
We hope that virtual time adjusts with vm state changing. When a vm
is stopped, guest virtual time should stop counting and kvm_timer
should be stopped. When the vm is resumed, guest virtual time should
continue to count and kvm_timer should be restored.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/kvm.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c
index a43d5a2988..e6b7cb6d4d 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "sbi_ecall_interface.h"
#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
#include "migration/migration.h"
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@@ -378,6 +379,18 @@ unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu)
return cpu->cpu_index;
}
+static void kvm_riscv_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running,
+ RunState state)
+{
+ CPUState *cs = opaque;
+
+ if (running) {
+ kvm_riscv_put_regs_timer(cs);
+ } else {
+ kvm_riscv_get_regs_timer(cs);
+ }
+}
+
void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
{
}
@@ -390,6 +403,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint64_t id;
+ qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(kvm_riscv_vm_state_change, cs);
+
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa));
ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, id, &isa);
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 12/13] target/riscv: Support virtual time context synchronization
Add virtual time context description to vmstate_kvmtimer. After cpu being
loaded, virtual time context is updated to KVM.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel(a)wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
---
target/riscv/machine.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
index 13b9ab375b..098670e680 100644
--- a/target/riscv/machine.c
+++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
@@ -185,6 +185,35 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rv128 = {
}
};
+static bool kvmtimer_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+ return kvm_enabled();
+}
+
+static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
+ CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+ env->kvm_timer_dirty = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_kvmtimer = {
+ .name = "cpu/kvmtimer",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .needed = kvmtimer_needed,
+ .post_load = cpu_post_load,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT64(env.kvm_timer_time, RISCVCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64(env.kvm_timer_compare, RISCVCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64(env.kvm_timer_state, RISCVCPU),
+
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
.name = "cpu",
.version_id = 3,
@@ -240,6 +269,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
&vmstate_vector,
&vmstate_pointermasking,
&vmstate_rv128,
+ &vmstate_kvmtimer,
NULL
}
};
--
2.19.1
2:13 a.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 13/13] target/riscv: enable riscv kvm accel
Add riscv kvm support in meson.build file.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
---
meson.build | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index c1b1db1e28..06a5476254 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ elif cpu in ['ppc', 'ppc64']
kvm_targets = ['ppc-softmmu', 'ppc64-softmmu']
elif cpu in ['mips', 'mips64']
kvm_targets = ['mips-softmmu', 'mipsel-softmmu',
'mips64-softmmu', 'mips64el-softmmu']
+elif cpu in ['riscv']
+ kvm_targets = ['riscv32-softmmu', 'riscv64-softmmu']
else
kvm_targets = []
endif
--
2.19.1
10:30 p.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 13/13] target/riscv: enable riscv kvm accel
On Wed, Jan 12, 2022 at 6:25 PM Yifei Jiang via <qemu-devel(a)nongnu.org> wrote:
Add riscv kvm support in meson.build file.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com>
Alistair
---
meson.build | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index c1b1db1e28..06a5476254 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ elif cpu in ['ppc', 'ppc64']
kvm_targets = ['ppc-softmmu', 'ppc64-softmmu']
elif cpu in ['mips', 'mips64']
kvm_targets = ['mips-softmmu', 'mipsel-softmmu',
'mips64-softmmu', 'mips64el-softmmu']
+elif cpu in ['riscv']
+ kvm_targets = ['riscv32-softmmu', 'riscv64-softmmu']
else
kvm_targets = []
endif
--
2.19.1
10:41 p.m.
New subject: [PATCH v5 13/13] target/riscv: enable riscv kvm accel
On Wed, Jan 12, 2022 at 1:44 PM Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com> wrote:
Add riscv kvm support in meson.build file.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com>
Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup(a)brainfault.org>
Regards,
Anup
---
meson.build | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index c1b1db1e28..06a5476254 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ elif cpu in ['ppc', 'ppc64']
kvm_targets = ['ppc-softmmu', 'ppc64-softmmu']
elif cpu in ['mips', 'mips64']
kvm_targets = ['mips-softmmu', 'mipsel-softmmu',
'mips64-softmmu', 'mips64el-softmmu']
+elif cpu in ['riscv']
+ kvm_targets = ['riscv32-softmmu', 'riscv64-softmmu']
else
kvm_targets = []
endif
--
2.19.1
--
kvm-riscv mailing list
kvm-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kvm-riscv
4:48 p.m.
On Wed, Jan 12, 2022 at 6:20 PM Yifei Jiang via <qemu-devel(a)nongnu.org> wrote:
This series adds both riscv32 and riscv64 kvm support, and implements
migration based on riscv.
Because of RISC-V KVM has been merged into the Linux master, so this
series are changed from RFC to patch.
Several steps to use this:
1. Build emulation
$ ./configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu
$ make -j$(nproc)
2. Build kernel
3. Build QEMU VM
Cross built in riscv toolchain.
$ PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=<toolchain pkgconfig path>
$ export PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR=<toolchain sysroot path>
$ ./configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu --enable-kvm \
--cross-prefix=riscv64-linux-gnu- --disable-libiscsi --disable-glusterfs \
--disable-libusb --disable-usb-redir --audio-drv-list= --disable-opengl \
--disable-libxml2
$ make -j$(nproc)
4. Start emulation
$ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 4096M -cpu rv64 -nographic \
-name guest=riscv-hyp,debug-threads=on \
-smp 4 \
-bios ./fw_jump.bin \
-kernel ./Image \
-drive file=./hyp.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"
5. Start kvm-acceled QEMU VM in emulation
$ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt,accel=kvm -m 1024M -cpu host -nographic \
-name guest=riscv-guset \
-smp 2 \
-bios none \
-kernel ./Image \
-drive file=./guest.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"
Changes since patch v4
- Commit enable kvm accel as an independent patch.
- Bugfix some checkpatch errors.
- Bugfix lost a interrupt in the sifive_u machine.
Changes since patch v3
- Re-write the for-loop in sifive_plic_create().
- Drop unnecessary change in hw/riscv/virt.c.
- Use serial to handle console sbi call.
Changes since patch v2
- Create a macro for get and put timer csr.
- Remove M-mode PLIC contexts when kvm is enabled.
- Add get timer frequency.
- Move cpu_host_load to vmstate_kvmtimer.
Changes since patch v1
- Rebase on recent commit a216e7cf119c91ffdf5931834a1a030ebea40d70
- Sync-up headers with Linux-5.16-rc4.
- Fixbug in kvm_arch_init_vcpu.
- Create a macro for get and put regs csr.
- Start kernel directly when kvm_enabled.
- Use riscv_cpu_set_irq to inject KVM interrupts.
- Use the Semihosting Console API for RISC-V kvm handle sbi.
- Update vmstate_riscv_cpu version id.
Placing kvm_timer into a subsection.
Changes since RFC v6
- Rebase on recent commit 8627edfb3f1fca24a96a0954148885c3241c10f8
- Sync-up headers with Linux-5.16-rc1
Changes since RFC v5
- Rebase on QEMU v6.1.0-rc1 and kvm-riscv linux v19.
- Move kvm interrupt setting to riscv_cpu_update_mip().
- Replace __u64 with uint64_t.
Changes since RFC v4
- Rebase on QEMU v6.0.0-rc2 and kvm-riscv linux v17.
- Remove time scaling support as software solution is incomplete.
Because it will cause unacceptable performance degradation. and
We will post a better solution.
- Revise according to Alistair's review comments.
- Remove compile time XLEN checks in kvm_riscv_reg_id
- Surround TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST definition by CONFIG_KVM and share
it between RV32 and RV64.
- Add kvm-stub.c for reduce unnecessary compilation checks.
- Add riscv_setup_direct_kernel() to direct boot kernel for KVM.
Changes since RFC v3
- Rebase on QEMU v5.2.0-rc2 and kvm-riscv linux v15.
- Add time scaling support(New patches 13, 14 and 15).
- Fix the bug that guest vm can't reboot.
Changes since RFC v2
- Fix checkpatch error at target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h.
- Add riscv migration support.
Changes since RFC v1
- Add separate SBI ecall interface header.
- Add riscv32 kvm accel support.
Yifei Jiang (13):
update-linux-headers: Add asm-riscv/kvm.h
target/riscv: Add target/riscv/kvm.c to place the public kvm interface
target/riscv: Implement function kvm_arch_init_vcpu
target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_get_registers
target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_put_registers
target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
target/riscv: Support setting external interrupt by KVM
target/riscv: Handle KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI exit
target/riscv: Add host cpu type
target/riscv: Add kvm_riscv_get/put_regs_timer
target/riscv: Implement virtual time adjusting with vm state changing
target/riscv: Support virtual time context synchronization
target/riscv: enable riscv kvm accel
Thanks!
Applied to riscv-to-apply.next
Alistair
hw/intc/sifive_plic.c | 20 +-
hw/riscv/boot.c | 16 +-
hw/riscv/virt.c | 83 +++--
include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 1 +
linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h | 128 +++++++
meson.build | 2 +
target/riscv/cpu.c | 29 +-
target/riscv/cpu.h | 11 +
target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 30 ++
target/riscv/kvm.c | 535 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 25 ++
target/riscv/machine.c | 30 ++
target/riscv/meson.build | 1 +
target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h | 72 ++++
14 files changed, 951 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm.c
create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
create mode 100644 target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
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2.19.1
1041
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1046
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17 comments
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participants (3)
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Alistair Francis -
Anup Patel -
Yifei Jiang