10:35 a.m.
Thanks for the quick reply!
I set the LIBVIRT_DEBUG flag to 1 and ran it again. (The output is below.)
One other thing I can think to mention is that I'm using version 0.4.4-2,
installed with yum. Maybe I should try compiling and installing from
source?
Thanks again!
-matthew
[root@grape ~]$ gcc -g virt_test.c -lvirt && ./a.out
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virInitialize (register drivers)
DEBUG: xen_internal.c: xenHypervisorInit (Using new hypervisor call: 30001
)
DEBUG: xen_internal.c: xenHypervisorInit (Using hypervisor call v2, sys ver3
dom ver5
)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virConnectOpen (name=xen:///)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (name "xen:///" to URI components:
scheme xen
opaque (null)
authority (null)
server (null)
user (null)
port 0
path /
)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 0 (Test) ...)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 1 (QEMU) ...)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 1 QEMU returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 2 (Xen) ...)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying hypervisor sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated hypervisor sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying XenD sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated XenD sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying XS sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated XS sub-driver)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 2 Xen returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 1 QEMU returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: remote_internal.c: doRemoteOpen (proceeding with name = xen:///)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 2 remote returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 1 storage returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 2 remote returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainDefineXML (conn=0x96fe478, xml=<domain
type='xen'><name>fc8.conf</name><os><type>hvm</type><loader>/usr/lib/xen/boo
t/hvmloader</loader><boot
dev='hd'/></os><memory>1024</memory><vcpu>1</vcpu><on_poweroff>destroy</on_p
oweroff><on_reboot>restart</on_reboot><on_crash>restart</on_crash><features>
<pae/><acpi/><apic/></features><clock
sync="localtime"/><devices><emulator>/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm</emulator><int
erface type='bridge'><source bridge='xenbr0'/><script
path='vif-bridge'/></interface><disk
type='block'><source
dev='/dev/vgvms/fc8'/><target dev='hda'/></disk><disk
type='block'
device='cdrom'><source dev='/dev/cdrom'/><target
dev='hdc'/><readonly/></disk><graphics
type='vnc'/></devices></domain>)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainLookupByName (conn=0x96fe478, name=fc8.conf)
DEBUG: hash.c: __virGetDomain (New hash entry 0x9702a18)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainCreate (domain=0x9702a18)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainGetInfo (domain=0x9702a18, info=0xbfa2b658)
state = 0
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virConnectClose (conn=0x96fe478)
DEBUG: hash.c: virUnrefConnect (unref connection 0x96fe478 xen:/// 2)
-----Original Message-----
From: Richard W.M. Jones [mailto:rjones@redhat.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2008 9:49 AM
To: Matthew Donovan
Cc: libvir-list(a)redhat.com
Subject: Re: [libvirt] Using Xen config files
On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 08:35:46AM -0400, Matthew Donovan wrote:
> I am trying to programmatically start Xen guest VMs (HVM)
with libvirt (on
> Fedora Core 8) and I'm having some trouble with it. I've
included my code
> below. Essentially, the domain seems to get created
correctly but it
> doesn't seem to run.
>
> I don't receive any error messages from the libvirt
> functions but the VM does not get any CPU time (as shown
with "xm list").
>
> [root@grape ~]$ xm list
> Name ID Mem VCPUs
State
> Time(s)
> Domain-0 0 1462 2
r-----
> 1313.5
> fc8.conf 7 128 1
------
> 0.0
>
> Can someone explain what I'm doing wrong here? I've tried
to get this
> working with linux and windows guests with the same results.
That's really strange. Your program looks correct to me (but see my
comment about error handling below). One thing you can do is to run
your program after first setting the environment variable
LIBVIRT_DEBUG=1 which will cause all calls to libvirt to be printed
out. Just to make sure you are actually calling the functions that
you think you are calling.
> I've seen references on this mailing list to libvirt's
ability to handle Xen
> configuration files but I haven't seen anything in the API
documentation or
> public header files that refer to it. Is there a public
interface to
> specifying a configuration file?
No there isn't. This ability refers to old versions of Xen which used
/etc/xen. We have a driver that can parse files from here and present
those as inactive ("defined" but not running) domains, eg. when you
do "virsh list".
For all other uses, use the libvirt XML configuration format. The
advantage is that it will keep working with other types of
virtualization.
> domain = virDomainDefineXML (con, fedora);
> if (!domain) {
> virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError ();
> printf ("virDomainDefineXML failed: %s\n",
> err->message);
By the way, this error reporting is wrong. Confusingly there are two
levels of errors stored by virterror, a global error and a
per-connection error. The global error is only used where you don't
have a virConnectPtr object (almost the only time is just after
virConnectOpen fails, when conn == NULL). The rest of the time you
should use virConnGetLastError:
http://libvirt.org/html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnGetLastError
Rich.
--
Richard Jones, Emerging Technologies, Red Hat
http://et.redhat.com/~rjones
virt-top is 'top' for virtual machines. Tiny program with many
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10:44 a.m.
New subject: [libvirt] Using Xen config files
On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 11:35:17AM -0400, Matthew Donovan wrote:
Thanks for the quick reply!
I set the LIBVIRT_DEBUG flag to 1 and ran it again. (The output is below.)
[...]
[root@grape ~]$ gcc -g virt_test.c -lvirt && ./a.out
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virInitialize (register drivers)
DEBUG: xen_internal.c: xenHypervisorInit (Using new hypervisor call: 30001
)
DEBUG: xen_internal.c: xenHypervisorInit (Using hypervisor call v2, sys ver3
dom ver5
)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virConnectOpen (name=xen:///)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (name "xen:///" to URI components:
scheme xen
opaque (null)
authority (null)
server (null)
user (null)
port 0
path /
)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 0 (Test) ...)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 1 (QEMU) ...)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 1 QEMU returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (trying driver 2 (Xen) ...)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying hypervisor sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated hypervisor sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying XenD sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated XenD sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Trying XS sub-driver)
DEBUG: xen_unified.c: xenUnifiedOpen (Activated XS sub-driver)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (driver 2 Xen returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 1 QEMU returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: remote_internal.c: doRemoteOpen (proceeding with name = xen:///)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (network driver 2 remote returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 0 Test returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 1 storage returned DECLINED)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: do_open (storage driver 2 remote returned SUCCESS)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainDefineXML (conn=0x96fe478, xml=<domain
type='xen'><name>fc8.conf</name><os><type>hvm</type><loader>/usr/lib/xen/boo
t/hvmloader</loader><boot
dev='hd'/></os><memory>1024</memory><vcpu>1</vcpu><on_poweroff>destroy</on_p
oweroff><on_reboot>restart</on_reboot><on_crash>restart</on_crash><features>
<pae/><acpi/><apic/></features><clock
sync="localtime"/><devices><emulator>/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm</emulator><int
erface type='bridge'><source bridge='xenbr0'/><script
path='vif-bridge'/></interface><disk
type='block'><source
dev='/dev/vgvms/fc8'/><target dev='hda'/></disk><disk
type='block'
device='cdrom'><source dev='/dev/cdrom'/><target
dev='hdc'/><readonly/></disk><graphics
type='vnc'/></devices></domain>)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainLookupByName (conn=0x96fe478, name=fc8.conf)
DEBUG: hash.c: __virGetDomain (New hash entry 0x9702a18)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainCreate (domain=0x9702a18)
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virDomainGetInfo (domain=0x9702a18, info=0xbfa2b658)
state = 0
DEBUG: libvirt.c: virConnectClose (conn=0x96fe478)
DEBUG: hash.c: virUnrefConnect (unref connection 0x96fe478 xen:/// 2)
It certainly looks OK, and it seems like the domain should run after
virDomainCreate. Have you tried adding a delay of 30 seconds just to
check if the domain is starting up slowly?
Dan & Dan, any ideas?
Rich.
--
Richard Jones, Emerging Technologies, Red Hat http://et.redhat.com/~rjones
virt-df lists disk usage of guests without needing to install any
software inside the virtual machine. Supports Linux and Windows.
http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-df/
12:05 p.m.
New subject: [libvirt] Using Xen config files
On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 04:44:04PM +0100, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 11:35:17AM -0400, Matthew Donovan wrote:
It certainly looks OK, and it seems like the domain should run after
virDomainCreate. Have you tried adding a delay of 30 seconds just to
check if the domain is starting up slowly?
Yep, that debug suggests the libvirt part of creation has completed OK.
I think if anything is going wrong, its going to be in XenD's arena. I'd
recommend looking in /var/log/xen for any further hints of trouble
Daniel
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participants (3)
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Richard W.M. Jones