It solves problems with alignment of columns. Width of each column
is calculated by its biggest cell. Should solve unicode bug.
In future, it may be implemented in virsh, virt-admin...
This API has 5 public functions:
- vshTableNew - adds new table and defines its header
- vshTableRowAppend - appends new row (for same number of columns as in
header)
- vshTablePrintToStdout
- vshTablePrintToString
- vshTableFree
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1574624
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1584630
Signed-off-by: Simon Kobyda <skobyda(a)redhat.com>
---
tools/Makefile.am | 4 +-
tools/vsh-table.c | 449 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/vsh-table.h | 42 +++++
3 files changed, 494 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 tools/vsh-table.c
create mode 100644 tools/vsh-table.h
diff --git a/tools/Makefile.am b/tools/Makefile.am
index 1452d984a0..f069167acc 100644
--- a/tools/Makefile.am
+++ b/tools/Makefile.am
@@ -144,7 +144,9 @@ libvirt_shell_la_LIBADD = \
$(READLINE_LIBS) \
../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la \
$(NULL)
-libvirt_shell_la_SOURCES = vsh.c vsh.h
+libvirt_shell_la_SOURCES = \
+ vsh.c vsh.h \
+ vsh-table.c vsh-table.h
virt_host_validate_SOURCES = \
virt-host-validate.c \
diff --git a/tools/vsh-table.c b/tools/vsh-table.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ca4e9265c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/vsh-table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/*
+ * vsh-table.c: table printing helper
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library. If not, see
+ * <
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Simon Kobyda <skobyda(a)redhat.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "vsh-table.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+
+#include "viralloc.h"
+#include "virbuffer.h"
+#include "virstring.h"
+#include "virsh-util.h"
+
+#define HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH 4 /* represents length of '\xNN' */
+
+struct _vshTableRow {
+ char **cells;
+ size_t ncells;
+};
+
+struct _vshTable {
+ vshTableRowPtr *rows;
+ size_t nrows;
+};
+
+static void
+vshTableRowFree(vshTableRowPtr row)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!row)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < row->ncells; i++)
+ VIR_FREE(row->cells[i]);
+
+ VIR_FREE(row->cells);
+ VIR_FREE(row);
+}
+
+void
+vshTableFree(vshTablePtr table)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!table)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < table->nrows; i++)
+ vshTableRowFree(table->rows[i]);
+ VIR_FREE(table->rows);
+ VIR_FREE(table);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTableRowNew:
+ * @arg: the first argument.
+ * @ap: list of variadic arguments
+ *
+ * Create a new row in the table. Each argument passed
+ * represents a cell in the row.
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to vshTableRowPtr row or NULL.
+ */
+static vshTableRowPtr
+vshTableRowNew(const char *arg, va_list ap)
+{
+ vshTableRowPtr row = NULL;
+
+ if (!arg) {
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+ _("Table row cannot be empty"));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC(row) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ while (arg) {
+ char *tmp = NULL;
+
+ if (VIR_STRDUP(tmp, arg) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(row->cells, row->ncells, tmp) < 0) {
+ VIR_FREE(tmp);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ arg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+ }
+
+ return row;
+
+ error:
+ vshTableRowFree(row);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTableNew:
+ * @arg: List of column names (NULL terminated)
+ *
+ * Create a new table.
+ *
+ * Returns: pointer to table or NULL.
+ */
+vshTablePtr
+vshTableNew(const char *arg, ...)
+{
+ vshTablePtr table = NULL;
+ vshTableRowPtr header = NULL;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC(table) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ va_start(ap, arg);
+ header = vshTableRowNew(arg, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (!header)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(table->rows, table->nrows, header) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ return table;
+ error:
+ vshTableRowFree(header);
+ vshTableFree(table);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTableRowAppend:
+ * @table: table to append to
+ * @arg: cells of the row (NULL terminated)
+ *
+ * Append new row into the @table. The number of cells in the row has
+ * to be equal to the number of cells in the table header.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if succeeded, -1 if failed.
+ */
+int
+vshTableRowAppend(vshTablePtr table, const char *arg, ...)
+{
+ vshTableRowPtr row = NULL;
+ size_t ncolumns = table->rows[0]->ncells;
+ va_list ap;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ va_start(ap, arg);
+ row = vshTableRowNew(arg, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (!row)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ if (ncolumns != row->ncells) {
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+ _("Incorrect number of cells in a table row"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(table->rows, table->nrows, row) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ cleanup:
+ vshTableRowFree(row);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Function pulled from util-linux
+ *
+ * Function's name in util-linux: mbs_safe_encode_to_buffer
+ *
+ * Returns allocated string where all control and non-printable chars are
+ * replaced with \x?? hex sequence, or NULL.
+ */
+static char *
+vshTableSafeEncode(const char *s, size_t *width)
+{
+ const char *p = s;
+ size_t sz = s ? strlen(s) : 0;
+ char *buf;
+ char *ret;
+ mbstate_t st;
+
+ memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC_N(buf, (sz * HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH) + 1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!sz)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ret = buf;
+ *width = 0;
+
+ while (p && *p) {
+ if ((*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) == 'x') ||
+ c_iscntrl(*p)) {
+ snprintf(buf, HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH + 1, "\\x%02x", *p);
+ buf += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ *width += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ p++;
+ } else {
+ wchar_t wc;
+ size_t len = mbrtowc(&wc, p, MB_CUR_MAX, &st);
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ break; /* end of string */
+
+ if (len == (size_t) -1 || len == (size_t) -2) {
+ len = 1;
+ /*
+ * Not valid multibyte sequence -- maybe it's
+ * printable char according to the current locales.
+ */
+ if (!c_isprint(*p)) {
+ snprintf(buf, HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH + 1, "\\x%02x", *p);
+ buf += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ *width += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ } else {
+ (*width)++;
+ *buf++ = *p;
+ }
+ } else if (!iswprint(wc)) {
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ snprintf(buf, HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH + 1, "\\x%02x", p[i]);
+ buf += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ *width += HEX_ENCODE_LENGTH;
+ }
+ } else {
+ memcpy(buf, p, len);
+ buf += len;
+ *width += wcwidth(wc);
+ }
+ p += len;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *buf = '\0';
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTableGetColumnsWidths:
+ * @table: table
+ * @maxwidths: maximum count of characters for each columns
+ * @widths: count of characters for each cell in the table
+ *
+ * Fill passed @maxwidths and @widths arrays with maximum number
+ * of characters for columns and number of character per each
+ * table cell, respectively.
+ * Handle unicode strings (user must have multibyte locale)
+ *
+ * Return 0 in case of success, -1 otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+vshTableGetColumnsWidths(vshTablePtr table,
+ size_t *maxwidths,
+ size_t **widths,
+ bool header)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ size_t j;
+
+ i = header? 0 : 1;
+ for (; i < table->nrows; i++) {
+ vshTableRowPtr row = table->rows[i];
+
+ for (j = 0; j < row->ncells; j++) {
+ size_t size = 0;
+ /* need to replace nonprintable and control characters,
+ * because width of some of those characters (e.g. \t, \v, \b ...)
+ * cannot be counted properly */
+ char *tmp = vshTableSafeEncode(row->cells[j], &size);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -1;
+
+ VIR_FREE(row->cells[j]);
+ row->cells[j] = tmp;
+ widths[i][j] = size;
+
+ if (widths[i][j] > maxwidths[j])
+ maxwidths[j] = widths[i][j];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTableRowPrint:
+ * @row: table to append to
+ * @maxwidths: maximum count of characters for each columns
+ * @widths: count of character for each cell in this row
+ * @buf: buffer to store table (only if @toStdout == true)
+ */
+static void
+vshTableRowPrint(vshTableRowPtr row,
+ size_t *maxwidths,
+ size_t *widths,
+ virBufferPtr buf)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ size_t j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < row->ncells; i++) {
+ virBufferAsprintf(buf, " %s", row->cells[i]);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < maxwidths[i] - widths[i] + 2; j++)
+ virBufferAddChar(buf, ' ');
+ }
+ virBufferAddChar(buf, '\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTablePrint:
+ * @table: table to print
+ * @header: whetever to print to header (true) or not (false)
+ * this argument is relevant only if @ctl == NULL
+ *
+ * Get table. To get an alignment of columns right, function
+ * fills 2d array @widths with count of characters in each cell and
+ * array @maxwidths maximum count of character in each column.
+ * Function then prints tables header and content.
+ *
+ * Return string containing table, or NULL
+ */
+static char *
+vshTablePrint(vshTablePtr table, bool header)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ size_t j;
+ size_t *maxwidths;
+ size_t **widths;
+ virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
+ char *ret = NULL;
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC_N(maxwidths, table->rows[0]->ncells))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC_N(widths, table->nrows))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /* retrieve widths of columns */
+ for (i = 0; i < table->nrows; i++) {
+ if (VIR_ALLOC_N(widths[i], table->rows[0]->ncells))
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (vshTableGetColumnsWidths(table, maxwidths, widths, header) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ if (header) {
+ /* print header */
+ vshTableRowPrint(table->rows[0], maxwidths, widths[0], &buf);
+
+ /* print dividing line */
+ for (i = 0; i < table->rows[0]->ncells; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < maxwidths[i] + 3; j++)
+ virBufferAddChar(&buf, '-');
+ }
+ virBufferAddChar(&buf, '\n');
+ }
+ /* print content */
+ for (i = 1; i < table->nrows; i++)
+ vshTableRowPrint(table->rows[i], maxwidths, widths[i], &buf);
+
+ ret = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
+
+ cleanup:
+ VIR_FREE(maxwidths);
+ for (i = 0; i < table->nrows; i++)
+ VIR_FREE(widths[i]);
+ VIR_FREE(widths);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * vshTablePrintToStdout:
+ * @table: table to print
+ * @ctl virtshell control structure
+ *
+ * Print table returned in string to stdout.
+ * If effect on vshControl structure on priting function changes in future
+ * (apart from quiet mode) this code may need update
+ */
+void
+vshTablePrintToStdout(vshTablePtr table, vshControl *ctl)
+{
+ bool header;
+ char *out;
+
+ header = ctl ? !ctl->quiet : true;
+
+ out = vshTablePrintToString(table, header);
+ if (out)
+ vshPrint(ctl, "%s", out);
+
+ VIR_FREE(out);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vshTablePrintToString:
+ * @table: table to print
+ * @header: whetever to print to header (true) or not (false)
+ *
+ * Return string containing table, or NULL if table was printed to
+ * stdout. User will have to free returned string.
+ */
+char *
+vshTablePrintToString(vshTablePtr table, bool header)
+{
+ return vshTablePrint(table, header);
+}
diff --git a/tools/vsh-table.h b/tools/vsh-table.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4e9582b9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/vsh-table.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * vsh-table.h: table printing helper
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library. If not, see
+ * <
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Simon Kobyda <skobyda(a)redhat.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef VSH_TABLE_H
+# define VSH_TABLE_H
+
+# include "vsh.h"
+
+/* forward declarations */
+typedef struct _vshTable vshTable;
+typedef struct _vshTableRow vshTableRow;
+typedef vshTable *vshTablePtr;
+typedef vshTableRow *vshTableRowPtr;
+
+void vshTableFree(vshTablePtr table);
+vshTablePtr vshTableNew(const char *format, ...);
+int vshTableRowAppend(vshTablePtr table, const char *arg, ...);
+void vshTablePrintToStdout(vshTablePtr table, vshControl *ctl);
+char *vshTablePrintToString(vshTablePtr table, bool header);
+
+#endif /* VSH_TABLE_H */
--
2.17.1