Re: [PATCH v5 06/13] target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM

Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface. In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei(a)huawei.com&gt; Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang(a)huawei.com&gt; Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis(a)wdc.com&gt;

--- hw/intc/sifive_plic.c | 20 +++++++--- hw/riscv/boot.c | 16 +++++++- hw/riscv/virt.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 1 + target/riscv/cpu.c | 8 ++++ target/riscv/cpu.h | 3 ++ target/riscv/kvm-stub.c | 25 ++++++++++++ target/riscv/kvm.c | 14 +++++++ target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 24 ++++++++++++ target/riscv/meson.build | 2 +- 10 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c create mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h diff --git a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c index 746c0f0343..eebbcf33d4 100644 --- a/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c +++ b/hw/intc/sifive_plic.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include "target/riscv/cpu.h" #include "migration/vmstate.h" #include "hw/irq.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" static bool addr_between(uint32_t addr, uint32_t base, uint32_t num) { @@ -430,7 +431,8 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config, uint32_t context_stride, uint32_t aperture_size) { DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC); - int i; + int i, j = 0; + SiFivePLICState *plic; assert(enable_stride == (enable_stride & -enable_stride)); assert(context_stride == (context_stride & -context_stride)); @@ -448,13 +450,21 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config, sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal); sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr); + plic = SIFIVE_PLIC(dev); for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) { CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i); - qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i, - qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT)); - qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i, - qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT)); + if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_M) { + j++; + qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT)); + } + + if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_S) { + j++; + qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT)); + } } return dev; diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c index f67264374e..cae74fcbcd 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/boot.c +++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include "elf.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/qtest.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include <libfdt.h> @@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ char *riscv_plic_hart_config_string(int hart_count) CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(i); CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env; - if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) { + if (kvm_enabled()) { + vals[i] = "S"; + } else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) { vals[i] = "MS"; } else { vals[i] = "M"; @@ -324,3 +327,14 @@ void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(MachineState *machine, RISCVHartArrayState *harts return; } + +void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr) +{ + CPUState *cs; + + for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) { + RISCVCPU *riscv_cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); + riscv_cpu->env.kernel_addr = kernel_addr; + riscv_cpu->env.fdt_addr = fdt_addr; + } +} diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c index 3af074148e..2643c8bc37 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/virt.c +++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include "chardev/char.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h" #include "hw/display/ramfb.h" @@ -372,13 +373,22 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s, "sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0" }; - plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4); + if (kvm_enabled()) { + plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2); + } else { + plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4); + } for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) { - plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]); - plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT); - plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]); - plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT); + if (kvm_enabled()) { + plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]); + plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT); + } else { + plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]); + plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT); + plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]); + plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT); + } } plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++; @@ -436,10 +446,12 @@ static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap, create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket); - if (s->have_aclint) { - create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles); - } else { - create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles); + if (!kvm_enabled()) { + if (s->have_aclint) { + create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles); + } else { + create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles); + } } create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle, @@ -801,23 +813,25 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) hart_count, &error_abort); sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc[i]), &error_abort); - /* Per-socket CLINT */ - riscv_aclint_swi_create( - memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size, - base_hartid, hart_count, false); - riscv_aclint_mtimer_create( - memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size + - RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE, - RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count, - RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME, - RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true); - - /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */ - if (s->have_aclint) { + if (!kvm_enabled()) { + /* Per-socket CLINT */ riscv_aclint_swi_create( - memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base + - i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size, - base_hartid, hart_count, true); + memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size, + base_hartid, hart_count, false); + riscv_aclint_mtimer_create( + memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size + + RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE, + RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count, + RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME, + RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true); + + /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */ + if (s->have_aclint) { + riscv_aclint_swi_create( + memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base + + i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size, + base_hartid, hart_count, true); + } } /* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */ @@ -884,6 +898,16 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base, mask_rom); + /* + * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM, + * so the "-bios" parameter is ignored and treated like "-bios none" + * when KVM is enabled. + */ + if (kvm_enabled()) { + g_free(machine->firmware); + machine->firmware = g_strdup("none"); + } + if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) { firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, start_addr, NULL); @@ -941,6 +965,15 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt); + /* + * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM, + * So here setup kernel start address and fdt address. + * TODO:Support firmware loading and integrate to TCG start + */ + if (kvm_enabled()) { + riscv_setup_direct_kernel(kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr); + } + /* SiFive Test MMIO device */ sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base); diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h index baff11dd8a..5834c234aa 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h @@ -58,5 +58,6 @@ void riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(MachineState *machine, hwaddr rom_base, hwaddr rom_size, uint32_t reset_vec_size, uint64_t kernel_entry); +void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr); #endif /* RISCV_BOOT_H */ diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c index 9bc25d3055..a6922dde05 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" #include "migration/vmstate.h" #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" +#include "kvm_riscv.h" /* RISC-V CPU definitions */ @@ -402,6 +404,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev) cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE; env->load_res = -1; set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status); + +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY + if (kvm_enabled()) { + kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu); + } +#endif } static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info) diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h index 4d63086765..8fa6fdcd77 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h @@ -269,6 +269,9 @@ struct CPURISCVState { /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */ QEMUTimer *timer; /* Internal timer */ + + hwaddr kernel_addr; + hwaddr fdt_addr; }; OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass, diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..39b96fe3f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/riscv/kvm-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* + * QEMU KVM RISC-V specific function stubs + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;. + */ +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "cpu.h" +#include "kvm_riscv.h" + +void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu) +{ + abort(); +} diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm.c b/target/riscv/kvm.c index dbaff53bf2..d5c6a9d41a 100644 --- a/target/riscv/kvm.c +++ b/target/riscv/kvm.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include "hw/irq.h" #include "qemu/log.h" #include "hw/loader.h" +#include "kvm_riscv.h" static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type, uint64_t idx) @@ -371,6 +372,19 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run) return 0; } +void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu) +{ + CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; + + if (!kvm_enabled()) { + return; + } + env->pc = cpu->env.kernel_addr; + env->gpr[10] = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPU(cpu)); /* a0 */ + env->gpr[11] = cpu->env.fdt_addr; /* a1 */ + env->satp = 0; +} + bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void) { return true; diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f38c82bf59 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* + * QEMU KVM support -- RISC-V specific functions. + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>;. + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H +#define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H + +void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu); + +#endif diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build index 95340b44aa..a3997ed580 100644 --- a/target/riscv/meson.build +++ b/target/riscv/meson.build @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(files( 'translate.c', 'm128_helper.c' )) -riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c')) +riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'), if_false: files('kvm-stub.c')) riscv_softmmu_ss = ss.source_set() riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files( -- 2.19.1