On Mon, Nov 30, 2020 at 11:06:14 +0100, Michal Privoznik wrote:
> Currently, we configure QEMU to prealloc memory almost by
> default. Well, by default for NVDIMMs, hugepages and if user
> asked us to (via memoryBacking <allocation mode="immediate"/>).
>
> However, there are two cases where this approach is not the best:
>
> 1) in case when guest's NVDIMM is backed by real life NVDIMM. In
> this case users should put <pmem/> into the <memory/> device
> <source/>, like this:
>
> <memory model='nvdimm' access='shared'>
> <source>
> <path>/dev/pmem0</path>
> <pmem/>
> </source>
> </memory>
>
> Instructing QEMU to do prealloc in this case means that each
> page of the NVDIMM is "touched" (the first byte is read and
> written back - see QEMU commit v2.9.0-rc1~26^2) which cripples
> device wear.
>
> 2) if free-page-reporting is turned on. While the
> free-page-reporting feature might not have a catchy or obvious
> name, when enabled it instructs KVM and subsequently QEMU to
> free pages no longer used by guest resulting in smaller memory
> footprint. And preallocating whole memory goes against this.
>
> The BZ comment 11 mentions another, third case 'virtio-mem' but
> that is not implemented in libvirt, yet.
>
> Resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894053
> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn(a)redhat.com>
> ---
> src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 11 +++++++++--
> .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> index 479bcc0b0c..3df8b5ac76 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> @@ -2977,7 +2977,11 @@ qemuBuildMemoryBackendProps(virJSONValuePtr *backendProps,
> if (discard == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_ABSENT)
> discard = def->mem.discard;
>
> - if (def->mem.allocation == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_IMMEDIATE)
> + /* The whole point of free_page_reporting is that as soon as guest frees
> + * any memory it is freed in the host too. Prealloc doesn't make much sense
> + * then. */
> + if (def->mem.allocation == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_IMMEDIATE &&
> + def->memballoon->free_page_reporting != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON)
> prealloc = true;
IIUC def->mem.allocation is an explicit user-specified configuration, in
such case we should not override the user wish based on a different
configuration.
If they don't make sense together technically, we should reject the
config rather than silently changing it. If it's just semantically wrong
and pre-existing we may leave it be.
Additionally the patch is missing a test case for this scenario.
Yeah, Dan already pointed out that this is not really desired. So I will
leave this hunk out. But to address your point - would it make sense to
add a valiador check? I mean, something like:
if (def->mem.allocation == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_IMMEDIATE &&
def->memballoon->free_page_reporting != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) {
virReportError("this combination doesn't make much sense");
return -1;
}
Technically, it is possible to fully allocate memory on domain startup
and then leave QEMU to free pages (which happens as soon virtio_balloon
module is loaded), but IMO it doesn't make much sense. Semantically, at
least to me these two options are mutually exclusive.
Michal