On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 10:35:10AM +0200, Daniel Veillard wrote:
On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 12:02:11PM +0900, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
>
> Now, virsh dump doesn't support compresses dump.
> This patch adds GZIP and LZOP option to virsh dump and support
> it at qemu coredump. (AFAIK, LZOP is available on RHEL6.)
>
> When I did 4G guest dump,
> (Raw) 3844669750
> (Gzip) 1029846577
> (LZOP) 1416263880 (faster than gzip in general)
>
> This will be a help for a host where crash-dump is used
> and several guests works on it.
>
> help message is modified as this.
> NAME
> dump - dump the core of a domain to a file for analysis
>
> SYNOPSIS
> dump [--live] [--crash] [--gzip] [--lzop] <domain> <file>
>
> DESCRIPTION
> Core dump a domain.
>
> OPTIONS
> --live perform a live core dump if supported
> --crash crash the domain after core dump
> --gzip gzip dump(only one compression allowed
> --lzop lzop dump(only one compression allowed
> [--domain] <string> domain name, id or uuid
> [--file] <string> where to dump the core
>
> Tested on Fedora-13+x86-64.
>
> Note: for better compression, we may have to skip pages filled by
> zero or freed pages. But it seems it's qemu's works.
The patch looks relatively simple and clean, I still have one comemnt
below though. It also seems to me that any use of the dump need a follow
up decompression before it can be fed to debug tools (gdb ...) as I
don't think they handle compressed dumps natively.
The other comment on principle about this patch is that for saving
compression we use a qemu.conf option, maybe we should instead use
a new option there for core compression, or simply reuse the same
option for both (core being just a special kind of save). You will
also note that save_image_format takes more options than lzop or gzip.
If doing so one doesn't need to change virsh too.
It's a trade off. If using the configuration option you need to plan
in advance the fact you will be dumping compressed core, if you expose
it at the API level itself, you can activate it anytime, and that may be
more useful for example when interacting with a customer facing an
issue needing debug. So both ways are acceptable to me.
IMHO, we should follow the same style for save/restore and core dump.
As you say save/restore setup compression in qemu.conf & we should
do the same for core dump, allowing all the same formats. Compression
is the kind of thing you just want enabled all the time. I don't see
anyone who is going to pick & choose different compression algorithms
per API call, so exposing all the compression methods is just using
up a significant portion of the flag space for little real world gain.
Regards,
Daniel
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