6:47 a.m.
wip: Still need to incorporate v4 review comments...
Prepare for new checkpoint and backup APIs by describing the XML
that will represent a checkpoint and backup. The checkpoint XML
is modeled heavily after virDomainSnapshotPtr, since both represent
a point in time of the guest (however, a snapshot exists with the
intent to roll back to that point, while a checkpoint exists to
facilitate later incremental backups). Meanwhile, the backup XML
has enough information to represent both push model (the hypervisor
writes the backup file to a location of the user's choice) and the
pull model (the hypervisor needs local temporary storage, and also
creates an NBD server that the user can use to read the backup via
a third-party client).. But while a snapshot exists with the
intent of rolling back to that state, a checkpoint instead makes it
possible to create an incremental backup at a later time.
Add testsuite coverage for some minimal uses of both XML.
Ultimately, I'd love for push model backups to target a network
driver rather than just a local file or block device; but doing
that got hairy (while <domain> uses <source> as the description
of a host or network resource, I picked <target> as the description
of a push model backup target [defaults to qcow2 but can also be
raw or any other format], and <scratch> as the description
of a pull model backup scratch space [must be qcow2]). The ideal
refactoring would be a way to parameterize RNG to accept
<disk type='FOO'>...</disk> so that the name of the subelement
can be <source> for domain, or <target> or <scratch> as needed for
backups. Future patches may improve this area of code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake(a)redhat.com>
---
docs/docs.html.in | 4 +-
docs/domainstatecapture.html.in | 4 +-
docs/format.html.in | 2 +
docs/formatbackup.html.in | 123 ++++++++++++
docs/formatcheckpoint.html.in | 188 +++++++++++++++++++
docs/index.html.in | 4 +-
docs/schemas/domainbackup.rng | 185 ++++++++++++++++++
docs/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng | 94 ++++++++++
libvirt.spec.in | 2 +
mingw-libvirt.spec.in | 4 +
tests/Makefile.am | 6 +-
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-pull.xml | 9 +
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-push.xml | 9 +
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/empty.xml | 1 +
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-pull.xml | 9 +
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-push.xml | 9 +
tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/empty.xml | 7 +
tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/empty.xml | 1 +
tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/sample.xml | 7 +
tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/empty.xml | 10 +
tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/sample.xml | 16 ++
tests/virschematest.c | 4 +
22 files changed, 693 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 docs/formatbackup.html.in
create mode 100644 docs/formatcheckpoint.html.in
create mode 100644 docs/schemas/domainbackup.rng
create mode 100644 docs/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-pull.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-push.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/empty.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-pull.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-push.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/empty.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/empty.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/sample.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/empty.xml
create mode 100644 tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/sample.xml
diff --git a/docs/docs.html.in b/docs/docs.html.in
index 3afd13080a..057524521f 100644
--- a/docs/docs.html.in
+++ b/docs/docs.html.in
@@ -80,7 +80,9 @@
<a href="formatstoragecaps.html">storage pool
capabilities</a>,
<a href="formatnode.html">node devices</a>,
<a href="formatsecret.html">secrets</a>,
- <a href="formatsnapshot.html">snapshots</a></dd>
+ <a href="formatsnapshot.html">snapshots</a>,
+ <a
href="formatcheckpoint.html">checkpoints,</a></dd>
+ <a href="formatbackup.html">backup jobs</a></dd>
<dt><a href="uri.html">URI format</a></dt>
<dd>The URI formats used for connecting to libvirt</dd>
diff --git a/docs/domainstatecapture.html.in b/docs/domainstatecapture.html.in
index f7f2fe0b98..9b890b4c0c 100644
--- a/docs/domainstatecapture.html.in
+++ b/docs/domainstatecapture.html.in
@@ -259,9 +259,9 @@
a checkpoint as a side-effect of starting a new incremental
backup with <code>virDomainBackupBegin()</code>, since a
second incremental backup is most useful when using the
- checkpoint created during the first. <!--See also
+ checkpoint created during the first. See also
the <a href="formatcheckpoint.html">XML details</a> used
with
- this command.--></dd>
+ this command.</dd>
<dt>virDomainBackupBegin(), virDomainBackupEnd()</dt>
<dd>This API wraps approaches for capturing the state of disks
diff --git a/docs/format.html.in b/docs/format.html.in
index 640a9957ee..e287b430bc 100644
--- a/docs/format.html.in
+++ b/docs/format.html.in
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
<li><a href="formatnode.html">Node
devices</a></li>
<li><a href="formatsecret.html">Secrets</a></li>
<li><a
href="formatsnapshot.html">Snapshots</a></li>
+ <li><a
href="formatcheckpoint.html">Checkpoints</a></li>
+ <li><a href="formatbackup.html">Backup
jobs</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Command line validation</h2>
diff --git a/docs/formatbackup.html.in b/docs/formatbackup.html.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b721f30de6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/formatbackup.html.in
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+ <body>
+ <h1>Backup XML format</h1>
+
+ <ul id="toc"></ul>
+
+ <h2><a id="BackupAttributes">Backup XML</a></h2>
+
+ <p>
+ Creating a backup, whether full or incremental, is done
+ via <code>virDomainBackupBegin()</code>, which takes an XML
+ description of the actions to perform, as well as an optional
+ second XML document <a href="formatcheckpoint.html">describing a
+ checkpoint</a> to create at the same point in time. See
+ also <a href="domainstatecapture.html">a comparison</a>
between
+ the various state capture APIs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There are two general modes for backups: a push mode (where the
+ hypervisor writes out the data to the destination file, which
+ may be local or remote), and a pull mode (where the hypervisor
+ creates an NBD server that a third-party client can then read as
+ needed, and which requires the use of temporary storage,
+ typically local, until the backup is complete).
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The instructions for beginning a backup job are provided as
+ attributes and elements of the
+ top-level <code>domainbackup</code> element. This element
+ includes an optional attribute <code>mode</code> which can be
+ either "push" or "pull" (default push). Where elements are
+ optional on creation, <code>virDomainBackupGetXMLDesc()</code>
+ can be used to see the actual values selected (for example,
+ learning which port the NBD server is using in the pull model,
+ or what file names libvirt generated when none were supplied).
+ The following child elements are supported:
+ </p>
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>incremental</code></dt>
+ <dd>Optional. If this element is present, it must name an
+ existing checkpoint of the domain, which will be used to make
+ this backup an incremental one (in the push model, only
+ changes since the checkpoint are written to the destination;
+ in the pull model, the NBD server uses the
+ NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT extension to advertise to the client
+ which portions of the export contain changes since the
+ checkpoint). If omitted, a full backup is performed.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>server</code></dt>
+ <dd>Present only for a pull mode backup. Contains the same
+ attributes as the <code>protocol</code> element of a disk
+ attached via NBD in the domain (such as transport, socket,
+ name, port, or tls), necessary to set up an NBD server that
+ exposes the content of each disk at the time the backup
+ started.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>disks</code></dt>
+ <dd>This is an optional listing of instructions for disks
+ participating in the backup (if omitted, all disks
+ participate, and libvirt attempts to generate filenames by
+ appending the current timestamp as a suffix). When provided on
+ input, disks omitted from the list do not participate in the
+ backup. On output, the list is present but contains only the
+ disks participating in the backup job. This element has a
+ list of <code>disk</code> sub-elements, describing anywhere
+ from one to all of the disks associated with the domain.
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>disk</code></dt>
+ <dd>This sub-element describes the backup properties of
+ a specific disk. The attribute <code>name</code> is
+ mandatory, and must match either the <code><target
+ dev='name'/></code> or an unambiguous
<code><source
+ file='name'/></code> of one of
+ the <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsDisks">disk
+ devices</a> specified for the domain at the time of the
+ checkpoint. The optional attribute <code>type</code> can
+ be <code>file</code>, <code>block</code>,
+ or <code>network</code>, similar to a disk declaration for
+ a domain, controls what additional sub-elements are needed
+ to describe the destination (such as <code>protocol</code>
+ for a network destination). In push mode backups, the
+ primary sub-element is <code>target</code>; in pull mode,
+ the primary sub-element is <code>scratch</code>; but
+ either way, the primary sub-element describes the file
+ name to be used during the backup operation, similar to
+ the <code>source</code> sub-element of a domain disk. In
+ push mode, an optional sub-element <code>driver</code> can
+ also be used, with an attribute <code>type</code> to
+ specify a destination format different from
+ qcow2. Additionally, if a push backup is not
+ incremental, <code>target</code> may contain an optional
+ attribute <code>shallow="on"</code> so that the
+ destination file copies only the top-most source file in a
+ backing chain, rather than collapsing the entire chain
+ into the copy.
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+
+ <h2><a id="example">Examples</a></h2>
+
+ <p>With an earlier checkpoint created created with the
+ name <code>1525889631</code>, we can make a call
+ to <code>virDomainBackupBegin()</code> to perform an incremental
+ backup of just the data changed since that checkpoint, using the
+ following XML to start a pull model NBD export of the vda disk:
+ </p>
+ <pre>
+<domainbackup mode="pull">
+ <incremental>1525889631</incremental>
+ <server transport="unix" socket="/path/to/server"/>
+ <disks/>
+ <disk name='vda' type='file'>
+ <scratch file='/path/to/file1.scratch'/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks/>
+</domainbackup>
+ </pre>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/docs/formatcheckpoint.html.in b/docs/formatcheckpoint.html.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7a2354c78f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/formatcheckpoint.html.in
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+ <body>
+ <h1>Checkpoint XML format</h1>
+
+ <ul id="toc"></ul>
+
+ <h2><a id="CheckpointAttributes">Checkpoint
XML</a></h2>
+
+ <p>
+ One method of capturing domain disk backups is via the use of
+ incremental backups. Right now, incremental backups are only
+ supported for the qemu hypervisor when using qcow2 disks at the
+ active layer; if other disk formats are in use, capturing disk
+ backups requires different libvirt APIs
+ (see <a href="domainstatecapture.html">domain state
capture</a>
+ for a comparison between APIs).
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Libvirt is able to facilitate incremental backups by tracking
+ disk checkpoints, which are points in time against which it is
+ easy to compute which portion of the disk has changed. Given a
+ full backup (a backup created from the creation of the disk to a
+ given point in time), coupled with the creation of a disk
+ checkpoint at that time, and an incremental backup (a backup
+ created from just the dirty portion of the disk between the
+ first checkpoint and the second backup operation), it is
+ possible to do an offline reconstruction of the state of the
+ disk at the time of the second backup without having to copy as
+ much data as a second full backup would require. Most disk
+ checkpoints are created in concert with a backup
+ via <code>virDomainBackupBegin()</code>; however, libvirt also
+ exposes enough support to create disk checkpoints independently
+ from a backup operation
+ via <code>virDomainCheckpointCreateXML()</code>.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Attributes of libvirt checkpoints are stored as child elements
+ of the <code>domaincheckpoint</code> element. At checkpoint
+ creation time, normally only
+ the <code>name</code>, <code>description</code>,
+ and <code>disks</code> elements are settable. The rest of the
+ fields are ignored on creation and will be filled in by libvirt
+ in for informational purposes
+ by <code>virDomainCheckpointGetXMLDesc()</code>. However, when
+ redefining a checkpoint, with
+ the <code>VIR_DOMAIN_CHECKPOINT_CREATE_REDEFINE</code> flag
+ of <code>virDomainCheckpointCreateXML()</code>, all of the XML
+ fields described here are relevant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Checkpoints are maintained in a hierarchy. A domain can have a
+ current checkpoint, which is the most recent checkpoint compared to
+ the current state of the domain (although a domain might have
+ checkpoints without a current checkpoint, if checkpoints have been
+ deleted in the meantime). Creating or reverting to a checkpoint
+ sets that checkpoint as current, and the prior current checkpoint is
+ the parent of the new checkpoint. Branches in the hierarchy can
+ be formed by reverting to a checkpoint with a child, then creating
+ another checkpoint.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The top-level <code>domaincheckpoint</code> element may contain
+ the following elements:
+ </p>
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>name</code></dt>
+ <dd>The name for this checkpoint. If the name is specified when
+ initially creating the checkpoint, then the checkpoint will have
+ that particular name. If the name is omitted when initially
+ creating the checkpoint, then libvirt will make up a name for
+ the checkpoint, based on the time when it was created.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>description</code></dt>
+ <dd>A human-readable description of the checkpoint. If the
+ description is omitted when initially creating the checkpoint,
+ then this field will be empty.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>disks</code></dt>
+ <dd>On input, this is an optional listing of specific
+ instructions for disk checkpoints; it is needed when making a
+ checkpoint on only a subset of the disks associated with a
+ domain (in particular, since qemu checkpoints require qcow2
+ disks, this element may be needed on input for excluding guest
+ disks that are not in qcow2 format); if the entire element was
+ omitted on input, then all disks participate in the
+ checkpoint, but if individual disks were omitted from the
+ element, they will not be part of the checkpoint. On output,
+ this is fully populated to show the state of each disk in the
+ checkpoint. This element has a list of <code>disk</code>
+ sub-elements, describing anywhere from one to all of the disks
+ associated with the domain.
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>disk</code></dt>
+ <dd>This sub-element describes the checkpoint properties of
+ a specific disk. The attribute <code>name</code> is
+ mandatory, and must match either the <code><target
+ dev='name'/></code> or an unambiguous
<code><source
+ file='name'/></code> of one of
+ the <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsDisks">disk
+ devices</a> specified for the domain at the time of the
+ checkpoint. The attribute <code>checkpoint</code> is
+ optional on input; possible values are <code>no</code>
+ when the disk does not participate in this checkpoint;
+ or <code>bitmap</code> if the disk will track all changes
+ since the creation of this checkpoint via a bitmap, in
+ which case another attribute <code>bitmap</code> will be
+ the name of the tracking bitmap (defaulting to the
+ checkpoint name). On output, an additional
+ attribute <code>size</code> may be present if
+ the <code>VIR_DOMAIN_CHECKPOINT_XML_SIZE</code> flag was
+ used to perform a dynamic query of the estimated size in
+ bytes of the changes made since the checkpoint was created.
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>creationTime</code></dt>
+ <dd>The time this checkpoint was created. The time is specified
+ in seconds since the Epoch, UTC (i.e. Unix time). Readonly.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>parent</code></dt>
+ <dd>The parent of this checkpoint. If present, this element
+ contains exactly one child element, name. This specifies the
+ name of the parent checkpoint of this one, and is used to
+ represent trees of checkpoints. Readonly.
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>domain</code></dt>
+ <dd>The inactive <a href="formatdomain.html">domain
+ configuration</a> at the time the checkpoint was created.
+ Readonly.
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+
+ <h2><a id="example">Examples</a></h2>
+
+ <p>Using this XML to create a checkpoint of just vda on a qemu
+ domain with two disks and a prior checkpoint:</p>
+ <pre>
+<domaincheckpoint>
+ <description>Completion of updates after OS
install</description>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' checkpoint='bitmap'/>
+ <disk name='vdb' checkpoint='no'/>
+ </disks>
+</domaincheckpoint></pre>
+
+ <p>will result in XML similar to this from
+ <code>virDomainCheckpointGetXMLDesc()</code>:</p>
+ <pre>
+<domaincheckpoint>
+ <name>1525889631</name>
+ <description>Completion of updates after OS
install</description>
+ <creationTime>1525889631</creationTime>
+ <parent>
+ <name>1525111885</name>
+ </parent>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' checkpoint='bitmap'
bitmap='1525889631'/>
+ <disk name='vdb' checkpoint='no'/>
+ </disks>
+ <domain type='qemu'>
+ <name>fedora</name>
+ <uuid>93a5c045-6457-2c09-e56c-927cdf34e178</uuid>
+ <memory>1048576</memory>
+ ...
+ <devices>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>
+ <source file='/path/to/file1'/>
+ <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk'
snapshot='external'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/path/to/file2'/>
+ <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
+ </disk>
+ ...
+ </devices>
+ </domain>
+</domaincheckpoint></pre>
+
+ <p>With that checkpoint created, the qcow2 image is now tracking
+ all changes that occur in the image since the checkpoint via
+ the persistent bitmap named <code>1525889631</code>.
+ </p>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/docs/index.html.in b/docs/index.html.in
index f593445d06..167a58da58 100644
--- a/docs/index.html.in
+++ b/docs/index.html.in
@@ -69,7 +69,9 @@
<a href="formatstoragecaps.html">storage pool
capabilities</a>,
<a href="formatnode.html">node devices</a>,
<a href="formatsecret.html">secrets</a>,
- <a href="formatsnapshot.html">snapshots</a></dd>
+ <a href="formatsnapshot.html">snapshots</a>,
+ <a href="formatcheckpoint.html">checkpoints</a>,
+ <a href="formatbackup.html">backup jobs</a></dd>
<dt><a
href="http://wiki.libvirt.org">Wiki</a></dt>
<dd>Read further community contributed content</dd>
</dl>
diff --git a/docs/schemas/domainbackup.rng b/docs/schemas/domainbackup.rng
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..edc68a37cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/schemas/domainbackup.rng
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!-- A Relax NG schema for the libvirt domain backup properties XML format -->
+<grammar xmlns="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0">
+ <start>
+ <ref name='domainbackup'/>
+ </start>
+
+ <include href='domaincommon.rng'/>
+
+ <define name='domainbackup'>
+ <element name='domainbackup'>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='id'>
+ <ref name="unsignedInt"/>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <interleave>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='incremental'>
+ <text/>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <choice>
+ <group>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='mode'>
+ <value>push</value>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <ref name='backupDisksPush'/>
+ </group>
+ <group>
+ <attribute name='mode'>
+ <value>pull</value>
+ </attribute>
+ <interleave>
+ <element name='server'>
+ <choice>
+ <group>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='transport'>
+ <value>tcp</value>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <attribute name='name'>
+ <choice>
+ <ref name='dnsName'/>
+ <ref name='ipAddr'/>
+ </choice>
+ </attribute>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='port'>
+ <ref name='unsignedInt'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <!-- add tls? -->
+ </group>
+ <group>
+ <attribute name='transport'>
+ <value>unix</value>
+ </attribute>
+ <attribute name='socket'>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </group>
+ </choice>
+ </element>
+ <ref name='backupDisksPull'/>
+ </interleave>
+ </group>
+ </choice>
+ </interleave>
+ </element>
+ </define>
+
+ <define name='backupPushDriver'>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='driver'>
+ <attribute name='type'>
+ <ref name='storageFormat'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </define>
+
+ <define name='backupDisksPush'>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='disks'>
+ <oneOrMore>
+ <element name='disk'>
+ <attribute name='name'>
+ <choice>
+ <ref name='diskTarget'/>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </choice>
+ </attribute>
+ <choice>
+ <!-- FIXME allow push to a network location, by
+ refactoring 'diskSource' to take element name by a
+ per-grammar ref -->
+ <group>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='type'>
+ <value>file</value>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <interleave>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='target'>
+ <attribute name='file'>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <ref name='backupPushDriver'/>
+ </interleave>
+ </group>
+ <group>
+ <attribute name='type'>
+ <value>disk</value>
+ </attribute>
+ <interleave>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='target'>
+ <attribute name='dev'>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <ref name='backupPushDriver'/>
+ </interleave>
+ </group>
+ </choice>
+ </element>
+ </oneOrMore>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </define>
+
+ <define name='backupDisksPull'>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='disks'>
+ <oneOrMore>
+ <element name='disk'>
+ <attribute name='name'>
+ <choice>
+ <ref name='diskTarget'/>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </choice>
+ </attribute>
+ <choice>
+ <group>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='type'>
+ <value>file</value>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='scratch'>
+ <attribute name='file'>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </group>
+ <group>
+ <attribute name='type'>
+ <value>disk</value>
+ </attribute>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='scratch'>
+ <attribute name='dev'>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </attribute>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </group>
+ </choice>
+ </element>
+ </oneOrMore>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </define>
+
+</grammar>
diff --git a/docs/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng b/docs/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8dfda9f1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!-- A Relax NG schema for the libvirt domain checkpoint properties XML format -->
+<grammar xmlns="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0">
+ <start>
+ <ref name='domaincheckpoint'/>
+ </start>
+
+ <include href='domaincommon.rng'/>
+
+ <define name='domaincheckpoint'>
+ <element name='domaincheckpoint'>
+ <interleave>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='name'>
+ <text/>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='description'>
+ <text/>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='creationTime'>
+ <text/>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='disks'>
+ <oneOrMore>
+ <ref name='diskcheckpoint'/>
+ </oneOrMore>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <choice>
+ <element name='domain'>
+ <element name='uuid'>
+ <ref name="UUID"/>
+ </element>
+ </element>
+ <!-- Nested grammar ensures that any of our overrides of
+ storagecommon/domaincommon defines do not conflict
+ with any domain.rng overrides. -->
+ <grammar>
+ <include href='domain.rng'/>
+ </grammar>
+ </choice>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <element name='parent'>
+ <element name='name'>
+ <text/>
+ </element>
+ </element>
+ </optional>
+ </interleave>
+ </element>
+ </define>
+
+ <define name='diskcheckpoint'>
+ <element name='disk'>
+ <attribute name='name'>
+ <choice>
+ <ref name='diskTarget'/>
+ <ref name='absFilePath'/>
+ </choice>
+ </attribute>
+ <choice>
+ <attribute name='checkpoint'>
+ <value>no</value>
+ </attribute>
+ <group>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='checkpoint'>
+ <value>bitmap</value>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='bitmap'>
+ <text/>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ <optional>
+ <attribute name='size'>
+ <ref name="unsignedLong"/>
+ </attribute>
+ </optional>
+ </group>
+ </choice>
+ </element>
+ </define>
+
+</grammar>
diff --git a/libvirt.spec.in b/libvirt.spec.in
index 82681eea42..b842bb2424 100644
--- a/libvirt.spec.in
+++ b/libvirt.spec.in
@@ -1809,7 +1809,9 @@ exit 0
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/capability.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/cputypes.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domain.rng
+%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainbackup.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincaps.rng
+%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincommon.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng
%{_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/interface.rng
diff --git a/mingw-libvirt.spec.in b/mingw-libvirt.spec.in
index bea822fd73..f407526e1a 100644
--- a/mingw-libvirt.spec.in
+++ b/mingw-libvirt.spec.in
@@ -239,7 +239,9 @@ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{mingw64_libexecdir}/libvirt-guests.sh
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/capability.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/cputypes.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domain.rng
+%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainbackup.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincaps.rng
+%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincommon.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng
%{mingw32_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/interface.rng
@@ -327,7 +329,9 @@ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{mingw64_libexecdir}/libvirt-guests.sh
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/capability.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/cputypes.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domain.rng
+%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainbackup.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincaps.rng
+%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincheckpoint.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domaincommon.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng
%{mingw64_datadir}/libvirt/schemas/interface.rng
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index 72f0420bab..98b99afcb1 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
-## Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
+## Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -92,7 +92,11 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
capabilityschemadata \
commanddata \
cputestdata \
+ domainbackupxml2xmlin \
+ domainbackupxml2xmlout \
domaincapsschemadata \
+ domaincheckpointxml2xmlin \
+ domaincheckpointxml2xmlout \
domainconfdata \
domainschemadata \
domainsnapshotxml2xmlin \
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-pull.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-pull.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ce5cd6711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-pull.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<domainbackup mode="pull">
+ <incremental>1525889631</incremental>
+ <server transport='tcp' name='localhost' port='10809'/>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' type='file'>
+ <scratch file='/path/to/file'/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks>
+</domainbackup>
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-push.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-push.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b7d3061fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/backup-push.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<domainbackup mode="push">
+ <incremental>1525889631</incremental>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' type='file'>
+ <driver type='raw'/>
+ <target file='/path/to/file'/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks>
+</domainbackup>
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/empty.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/empty.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ed511f97b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlin/empty.xml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<domainbackup/>
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-pull.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-pull.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ce5cd6711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-pull.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<domainbackup mode="pull">
+ <incremental>1525889631</incremental>
+ <server transport='tcp' name='localhost' port='10809'/>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' type='file'>
+ <scratch file='/path/to/file'/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks>
+</domainbackup>
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-push.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-push.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b7d3061fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/backup-push.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<domainbackup mode="push">
+ <incremental>1525889631</incremental>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' type='file'>
+ <driver type='raw'/>
+ <target file='/path/to/file'/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks>
+</domainbackup>
diff --git a/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/empty.xml
b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/empty.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..13600fbb1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domainbackupxml2xmlout/empty.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<domainbackup mode="push">
+ <disks>
+ <disk name="vda" type="file">
+ <target file="/path/to/file1.copy"/>
+ </disk>
+ </disks>
+</domainbackup>
diff --git a/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/empty.xml
b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/empty.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc36449142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/empty.xml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<domaincheckpoint/>
diff --git a/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/sample.xml
b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/sample.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70ed964e1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlin/sample.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<domaincheckpoint>
+ <description>Completion of updates after OS install</description>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' checkpoint='bitmap'/>
+ <disk name='vdb' checkpoint='no'/>
+ </disks>
+</domaincheckpoint>
diff --git a/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/empty.xml
b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/empty.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a26c7caab0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/empty.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<domaincheckpoint>
+ <name>1525889631</name>
+ <creationTime>1525889631</creationTime>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' checkpoint='bitmap'
bitmap='1525889631'/>
+ </disks>
+ <domain>
+ <uuid>9d37b878-a7cc-9f9a-b78f-49b3abad25a8</uuid>
+ </domain>
+</domaincheckpoint>
diff --git a/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/sample.xml
b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/sample.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..559b29c8c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/domaincheckpointxml2xmlout/sample.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<domaincheckpoint>
+ <name>1525889631</name>
+ <description>Completion of updates after OS install</description>
+ <creationTime>1525889631</creationTime>
+ <parent>
+ <name>1525111885</name>
+ </parent>
+ <disks>
+ <disk name='vda' checkpoint='bitmap'
bitmap='1525889631'/>
+ <disk name='vdb' checkpoint='no'/>
+ </disks>
+ <domain type='qemu'>
+ <name>fedora</name>
+ <uuid>93a5c045-6457-2c09-e56c-927cdf34e178</uuid>
+ </domain>
+</domaincheckpoint>
diff --git a/tests/virschematest.c b/tests/virschematest.c
index a89a26b918..ec672f7071 100644
--- a/tests/virschematest.c
+++ b/tests/virschematest.c
@@ -221,7 +221,11 @@ mymain(void)
"lxcxml2xmloutdata", "bhyvexml2argvdata",
"genericxml2xmlindata",
"genericxml2xmloutdata", "xlconfigdata",
"libxlxml2domconfigdata",
"qemuhotplugtestdomains");
+ DO_TEST_DIR("domainbackup.rng", "domainbackupxml2xmlin",
+ "domainbackupxml2xmlout");
DO_TEST_DIR("domaincaps.rng", "domaincapsschemadata");
+ DO_TEST_DIR("domaincheckpoint.rng", "domaincheckpointxml2xmlin",
+ "domaincheckpointxml2xmlout");
DO_TEST_DIR("domainsnapshot.rng", "domainsnapshotxml2xmlin",
"domainsnapshotxml2xmlout");
DO_TEST_DIR("interface.rng", "interfaceschemadata");
--
2.20.1