From: Peter Krempa <pkrempa(a)redhat.com>
Historically libvirt specified 'usb-storage' as driver for USB disks.
This though combined with '-blockdev' doesn't properly configure the
device to look like CDROM for <disk type='cdrom'>.
'usb-bot' acts like a controler and allows explicitly connecting a
-device to it.
In qemu the devices share implementation so they are effectively
identical and can be used interchangably. There is though a slight
difference in how the storage device itself (the SCSI bit) looks when
CDROM as they were not declared as cdrom before.
As this is effectively a bugfix we'll be fixing the behaviour for the
default configuration. The possibility to explicitly set the model is
added as a possibility for working around possible problems if they'd
appear.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa(a)redhat.com>
---
docs/formatdomain.rst | 23 +++++--
src/conf/domain_conf.c | 2 +
src/conf/domain_conf.h | 3 +
src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 2 +
src/qemu/qemu_domain_address.c | 2 +
.../disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.args | 46 +++++++++++++
.../disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.xml | 64 +++++++++++++++++++
.../qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.xml | 46 +++++++++++++
tests/qemuxmlconftest.c | 1 +
9 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.args
create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.xml
create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.xml
diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.rst b/docs/formatdomain.rst
index ae054a52b3..e4ebf061c7 100644
--- a/docs/formatdomain.rst
+++ b/docs/formatdomain.rst
@@ -2862,10 +2862,25 @@ paravirtualized driver is specified via the ``disk`` element.
``model``
Indicates the emulated device model of the disk. Typically this is
- indicated solely by the ``bus`` property but for ``bus`` "virtio" the
- model can be specified further with "virtio",
"virtio-transitional" or
- "virtio-non-transitional". See `virtio device models`_
- for more details. :since:`Since 5.2.0`
+ indicated solely by the ``bus`` property.
+
+ For ``bus`` "virtio" the model can be specified further with
"virtio",
+ "virtio-transitional" or "virtio-non-transitional". See `virtio
device
+ models`_ for more details. :since:`Since 5.2.0`
+
+ For ``bus`` "usb" the model can be specified further with
``usb-storage``
+ or ``usb-bot``. There is no difference between the two models for
+ ``<disk type='disk'``. However with ``usb-bot`` a device configured as
+ ``<disk type='cdrom'>`` is properly exposed as a cdrom device inside
the
+ guest OS. Unfortunately this configuration is not ABI compatible and thus
+ it can't be interchanged.
+
+ The QEMU hypervisor driver will pick ``usb-bot`` for cold starts or
+ hotplug for cdrom devices to properly configure the devices. This is
+ not compatible for migration to older versions of libvirt and explicit
+ configuration needs to be used.
+ :since:`Since 11.5.0`; relevant only for ``QEMU`` hypervisor.
+
``rawio``
Indicates whether the disk needs rawio capability. Valid settings are
"yes" or "no" (default is "no"). If any one disk in a
domain has
diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.c b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
index 1a6c8afb1d..2882a7746b 100644
--- a/src/conf/domain_conf.c
+++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
@@ -1399,6 +1399,8 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainDiskModel,
"virtio",
"virtio-transitional",
"virtio-non-transitional",
+ "usb-storage",
+ "usb-bot",
);
VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainDiskMirrorState,
diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.h b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
index 3d380073cf..73e8a2fb99 100644
--- a/src/conf/domain_conf.h
+++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
@@ -439,6 +439,9 @@ typedef enum {
VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_VIRTIO_TRANSITIONAL,
VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_VIRTIO_NON_TRANSITIONAL,
+ VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_USB_STORAGE,
+ VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_USB_BOT,
+
VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_LAST
} virDomainDiskModel;
diff --git a/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng b/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng
index b1fe51f519..a80005562a 100644
--- a/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng
+++ b/src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng
@@ -1766,6 +1766,8 @@
<value>virtio</value>
<value>virtio-transitional</value>
<value>virtio-non-transitional</value>
+ <value>usb-storage</value>
+ <value>usb-bot</value>
</choice>
</attribute>
</optional>
diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_domain_address.c b/src/qemu/qemu_domain_address.c
index bb86cfa0c3..3a23f70d39 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_domain_address.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_domain_address.c
@@ -729,6 +729,8 @@ qemuDomainDeviceCalculatePCIConnectFlags(virDomainDeviceDef *dev,
case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_DEFAULT:
return virtioFlags;
case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_LAST:
+ case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_USB_STORAGE:
+ case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_MODEL_USB_BOT:
break;
}
return 0;
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.args
b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.args
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6d31319a49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+LC_ALL=C \
+PATH=/bin \
+HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-QEMUGuest1 \
+USER=test \
+LOGNAME=test \
+XDG_DATA_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.local/share \
+XDG_CACHE_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.cache \
+XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
+/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \
+-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
+-S \
+-object
'{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}'
\
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,acpi=off \
+-accel tcg \
+-cpu qemu64 \
+-m size=219136k \
+-object
'{"qom-type":"memory-backend-ram","id":"pc.ram","size":224395264}'
\
+-overcommit mem-lock=off \
+-smp 1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
+-uuid c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809 \
+-display none \
+-no-user-config \
+-nodefaults \
+-chardev socket,id=charmonitor,fd=1729,server=on,wait=off \
+-mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control \
+-rtc base=utc \
+-no-shutdown \
+-boot strict=on \
+-device
'{"driver":"piix3-usb-uhci","id":"usb","bus":"pci.0","addr":"0x1.0x2"}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-hub","id":"hub0","bus":"usb.0","port":"1"}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img1","node-name":"libvirt-6-storage","read-only":false}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"2","drive":"libvirt-6-storage","id":"usb-disk0","bootindex":1,"removable":false}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img2","node-name":"libvirt-5-storage","read-only":true}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"1.1","drive":"libvirt-5-storage","id":"usb-disk1","removable":false}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img3","node-name":"libvirt-4-storage","read-only":false}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"1.2","drive":"libvirt-4-storage","id":"usb-disk2","removable":false}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img4","node-name":"libvirt-3-storage","read-only":true}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"1.3","drive":"libvirt-3-storage","id":"usb-disk3","removable":false}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img5","node-name":"libvirt-2-storage","read-only":false}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"1.4","drive":"libvirt-2-storage","id":"usb-disk4","removable":false}'
\
+-blockdev
'{"driver":"file","filename":"/tmp/img6","node-name":"libvirt-1-storage","read-only":true}'
\
+-device
'{"driver":"usb-storage","bus":"usb.0","port":"1.5","drive":"libvirt-1-storage","id":"usb-disk5","removable":false}'
\
+-audiodev
'{"id":"audio1","driver":"none"}' \
+-device
'{"driver":"virtio-balloon-pci","id":"balloon0","bus":"pci.0","addr":"0x2"}'
\
+-sandbox on,obsolete=deny,elevateprivileges=deny,spawn=deny,resourcecontrol=deny \
+-msg timestamp=on
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.xml
b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..351257bc4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.x86_64-latest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<domain type='qemu'>
+ <name>QEMUGuest1</name>
+ <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
+ <memory unit='KiB'>219136</memory>
+ <currentMemory unit='KiB'>219136</currentMemory>
+ <vcpu placement='static'>1</vcpu>
+ <os>
+ <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
+ <boot dev='hd'/>
+ </os>
+ <cpu mode='custom' match='exact' check='none'>
+ <model fallback='forbid'>qemu64</model>
+ </cpu>
+ <clock offset='utc'/>
+ <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
+ <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
+ <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
+ <devices>
+ <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk' model='usb-storage'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img1'/>
+ <target dev='sda' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom' model='usb-storage'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img2'/>
+ <target dev='sdb' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk' model='usb-bot'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img3'/>
+ <target dev='sdc' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom' model='usb-bot'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img4'/>
+ <target dev='sdd' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img5'/>
+ <target dev='sde' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
+ <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+ <source file='/tmp/img6'/>
+ <target dev='sdf' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <controller type='usb' index='0' model='piix3-uhci'>
+ <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x01' function='0x2'/>
+ </controller>
+ <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
+ <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
+ <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'/>
+ <audio id='1' type='none'/>
+ <memballoon model='virtio'>
+ <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x02' function='0x0'/>
+ </memballoon>
+ </devices>
+</domain>
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.xml
b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47c8b698e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/disk-usb-device-model.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<domain type='qemu'>
+ <name>QEMUGuest1</name>
+ <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
+ <memory unit='KiB'>219136</memory>
+ <currentMemory unit='KiB'>219136</currentMemory>
+ <vcpu placement='static'>1</vcpu>
+ <os>
+ <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
+ <boot dev='hd'/>
+ </os>
+ <clock offset='utc'/>
+ <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
+ <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
+ <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
+ <devices>
+ <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk' model='usb-storage'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img1'/>
+ <target dev='sda' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom' model='usb-storage'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img2'/>
+ <target dev='sdb' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk' model='usb-bot'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img3'/>
+ <target dev='sdc' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom' model='usb-bot'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img4'/>
+ <target dev='sdd' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='disk'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img5'/>
+ <target dev='sde' bus='usb'/>
+ </disk>
+ <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
+ <source file='/tmp/img6'/>
+ <target dev='sdf' bus='usb'/>
+ <readonly/>
+ </disk>
+ <memballoon model='virtio'/>
+ </devices>
+</domain>
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
index f2fc09d9fd..858dde6ae8 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
@@ -1621,6 +1621,7 @@ mymain(void)
ARG_PARSEFLAGS, VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_ABI_UPDATE,
ARG_QEMU_CAPS_DEL, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_BOT, QEMU_CAPS_LAST,
ARG_END);
+ DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("disk-usb-device-model");
DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST_PARSE_ERROR("disk-usb-pci");
DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("disk-scsi");
DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("disk-scsi-device-auto");
--
2.49.0