On 05/01/2012 04:25 PM, Anthony Liguori wrote:
> Thanks for sending this out Stefan.
> On 05/01/2012 10:31 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
>> Libvirt can take advantage of SELinux to restrict the QEMU process and
>> prevent
>> it from opening files that it should not have access to. This improves
>> security because it prevents the attacker from escaping the QEMU
>> process if
>> they manage to gain control.
>
>> NFS has been a pain point for SELinux because it does
not support
>> labels (which
>> I believe are stored in extended attributes). In other words, it's not
>> possible to use SELinux goodness on QEMU when image files are located
>> on NFS.
>> Today we have to allow QEMU access to any file on the NFS export
>> rather than
>> restricting specifically to the image files that the guest requires.
>
>> File descriptor passing is a solution to this problem
and might also
>> come in
>> handy elsewhere. Libvirt or another external process chooses files
>> which QEMU
>> is allowed to access and provides just those file descriptors - QEMU
>> cannot
>> open the files itself.
>
>> This series adds the -open-hook-fd command-line
option. Whenever QEMU
>> needs to
>> open an image file it sends a request over the given UNIX domain
>> socket. The
>> response includes the file descriptor or an errno on failure. Please
>> see the
>> patches for details on the protocol.
>
>> The -open-hook-fd approach allows QEMU to support file
descriptor passing
>> without changing -drive. It also supports snapshot_blkdev and other
>> commands
>> that re-open image files.
>
>> Anthony Liguori<aliguori(a)us.ibm.com> wrote most
of these patches. I
>> added a
>> demo -open-hook-fd server and added some small fixes. Since Anthony is
>> traveling right now I'm sending the RFC for discussion.
> What I like about this approach is that it's useful
outside the block
> layer and is conceptionally simple from a QEMU PoV. We simply delegate
> open() to libvirt and let libvirt enforce whatever rules it wants.
> This is not meant to be an alternative to blockdev, but
even with
> blockdev, I think we still want to use a mechanism like this even with
> blockdev.
> Regards,
> Anthony Liguori
I like it too and I think it's a better solution than the fd: protocol approach.
I think (correct me if I'm wrong) libvirt should be aware of any file that qemu
asks it to open. So from a security point of view, libvirt can prevent opening a
file if it isn't affiliated with the guest.
Right, libvirt can maintain a whitelist of files QEMU is allowed to open (which
is already has because it needs to label these files). The only complexity is
that it's not a straight strcmp(). The path needs to be (carefully) broken into
components with '.' and '..' handled appropriately. But this
shouldn't be that
difficult to do.
Regards,
Anthony Liguori